Summit, Oklahoma facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Summit, Oklahoma
Town
Location of Summit, Oklahoma
Country	United States
State	Oklahoma
County	Muskogee
Area
• Total	0.98 sq mi (2.53 km2)
• Land	0.98 sq mi (2.53 km2)
• Water	0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation	617 ft (188 m)
Population  (2020)
• Total	108
• Density	110.66/sq mi (42.73/km2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (Central (CST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
FIPS code	40-71450
GNIS feature ID	2413349

Summit is a small town in Muskogee County, Oklahoma, United States. It was first planned out in 1910 and was called South Muskogee. Summit is special because it is one of only thirteen "all-black towns" that still exist today. These towns were created by African Americans, often after the American Civil War, to build their own communities and have more control over their lives.

Summit is located about six miles southwest of the city of Muskogee. It has had a post office since 1896. The town was also an important stop on the Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railway, with its own train station. Some people believe the town was named Summit because it was the highest point on the railroad line between Arkansas and the North Canadian rivers.

Where is Summit Located?

Summit is a town that covers about 0.9 square miles (2.53 square kilometers), and all of it is land. It sits 617 feet (about 188 meters) above sea level. The town is located in the eastern part of Oklahoma.

Understanding Summit's Landscape

The land around Summit is mostly flat or gently rolling. This type of land is common in the Great Plains region. The soil here is very rich, which is good for farming. Even though there are no big lakes or rivers right in Summit, it is close to the Verdigris and Arkansas Rivers. These rivers affect the plants and water systems in the area.

Summit's Climate and Surroundings

Summit has a humid subtropical climate. This means it has hot summers and mild winters, which is typical for most of Oklahoma. Being close to Muskogee means residents can easily access bigger city services. However, Summit still keeps its unique feel as a small community.

Who Lives in Summit?

Summit has seen changes in its population over the years. In 2000, there were 226 people living there. By 2010, the population had dropped to 139. The most recent count in 2020 showed 108 people living in the town.

A Look at the Community in 2000

In 2000, there were 66 households in Summit. A household is a group of people living together in one home. Most of these households (54) were families. The town had about 248 people per square mile.

Many different groups of people lived in Summit. Most residents (84%) were African American. There were also White, Asian, and Native American residents. Some people were from two or more racial backgrounds. A small number of people (about 2%) were Hispanic or Latino.

Families and Ages in Summit

About 42% of households in 2000 had children under 18 living with them. Many households (59%) were married couples living together. The average household had about 3.4 people.

The population of Summit was quite young. About 42% of the people were under 18 years old. The average age in the town was 22 years.

Education and Work in Summit

In Summit, about 60% of people aged 25 and older had at least a high school diploma. A smaller number (about 1.5%) had a college degree. Most homes in Summit (90%) were owned by the people living in them, rather than being rented.

Important Places in Summit

Summit is home to a few places that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. These sites are important because they help tell the story of the town's past.

• W.E.B. DuBois School: This was a school that played a role in the community's history.
• St. Thomas Primitive Baptist Church: A church that has been an important part of the town for many years.
• Reverend L.W. Thomas Homestead: This was the home of Reverend L.W. Thomas, a notable person in Summit's history.

See also

In Spanish: Summit (Oklahoma) para niños