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The House of the Seven Gables facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

The House of the Seven Gables is a famous novel written by Nathaniel Hawthorne. It was published in 1851. The story is about an old family from New England and the secrets they keep. It explores ideas like guilt, wanting to get even (revenge), and making things right (atonement). The story also includes supernatural elements and mentions of witchcraft.

A real old house in Salem, Massachusetts inspired the setting for the story. This house belonged to Hawthorne's cousin, Susanna Ingersoll, and he visited it often. Hawthorne was also inspired by his own ancestors, who were involved in the famous Salem Witch Trials of 1692. The book was very popular when it came out. The House of the Seven Gables has even been turned into movies and television shows.

Nathaniel Hawthorne by Whipple c1848
Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1848

About the Story

The novel tells the tale of the Pyncheon family, who live in a large, old house with seven gables (the triangular parts of a roof). The family has been cursed for generations because of a wrong committed by an ancestor. This curse brings bad luck and sadness to the family members.

Main Characters

The story follows several interesting characters:

  • Hepzibah Pyncheon: An old, proud woman who lives in the house. She is very shy and struggles to make a living.
  • Clifford Pyncheon: Hepzibah's brother, who returns home after spending many years in prison for a crime he might not have committed.
  • Phoebe Pyncheon: A cheerful and kind young cousin who comes to live at the house. She brings light and hope to the gloomy home.
  • Holgrave: A mysterious young man who rents a room in the house. He is a photographer and has modern ideas.

Themes in the Novel

The book explores several important themes:

  • The Past and Present: How events from the past can affect people in the present. The Pyncheon family's history constantly influences their lives.
  • Guilt and Forgiveness: The story looks at the idea of inherited guilt and whether future generations can be free from the mistakes of their ancestors.
  • Old vs. New: It shows the contrast between the old, decaying traditions of the Pyncheon family and the fresh, new ideas brought by characters like Phoebe and Holgrave.
  • Supernatural Elements: There are hints of ghosts and a family curse, adding a mysterious and spooky feeling to the story.

Inspiration for the Book

Nathaniel Hawthorne had a deep connection to Salem, Massachusetts. His own family history, including ancestors involved in the Salem Witch Trials, greatly influenced his writing. He often thought about how the past affects the present. The actual "House of the Seven Gables" in Salem, which he visited, helped him imagine the setting for his novel.

Legacy and Adaptations

The House of the Seven Gables is considered a classic of American literature. It is still read and studied today because of its rich characters and interesting themes. The story has been adapted into different forms:

  • Movies: Several film versions have been made, bringing the characters and the old house to life on screen.
  • Television: The novel has also been adapted for television, allowing more people to experience the story.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: La casa de los siete tejados para niños

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The House of the Seven Gables Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.