Vézère Valley facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Vézère |
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Country | France |
Physical characteristics | |
Main source | Plateau de Millevaches 970 m (3,180 ft) |
River mouth | Dordogne 44°52′53″N 0°53′26″E / 44.88139°N 0.89056°E |
Length | 211 km (131 mi) |
Basin features | |
Progression | Dordogne→ Gironde estuary→ Atlantic Ocean |
Basin size | 3,708 km2 (1,432 sq mi) |
UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
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Vézère at La Madeleine site
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Includes |
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Criteria | Cultural: (i)(iii) |
Inscription | 1979 (3rd Session) |
The Vézère Valley is known for its prehistoric cave systems, containing numerous cave paintings and hominid remains. They are found in the valley of the Vézère river between the communes of Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil and Montignac in the Dordogne department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine region.
UNESCO designated the systems as a World Heritage Site in 1979. Among the archaeological sites with remarkable caves is Lascaux.
Contents
Inscription as a heritage site
UNESCO description is:
- "The Vézère valley contains 147 prehistoric sites dating from the Palaeolithic and 25 decorated caves. It is particularly interesting from an ethnological and anthropological, as well as an aesthetic point of view because of its cave paintings, especially those of the Lascaux Cave, whose discovery in 1940 was of great importance for the history of prehistoric art. The hunting scenes show some 100 animal figures, which are remarkable for their detail, rich colours and lifelike quality".
List of the main sites named by the UNESCO
Code | Name | Coordinates | Commune |
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85-001 | Shelter of the Cro-Magnon | 44°56′25.6″N 1°00′34.6″E / 44.940444°N 1.009611°E | Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil |
85-002 | Shelter of the Fish | 44°56′38.8″N 0°59′54.2″E / 44.944111°N 0.998389°E | |
85-003 | Font-de-Gaume Cave | 44°56′13.2″N 1°01′35.6″E / 44.937000°N 1.026556°E | |
85-004 | La Micoque | 44°57′27.6″N 1°00′23.5″E / 44.957667°N 1.006528°E | |
85-005 | La Mouthe Cave | 44°55′28.9″N 1°01′14.1″E / 44.924694°N 1.020583°E | |
85-006 | Laugerie-Basse | 44°57′03.8″N 0°59′57.5″E / 44.951056°N 0.999306°E | |
85-007 | Laugerie-Haute | 44°57′11.8″N 1°00′12.3″E / 44.953278°N 1.003417°E | |
85-008 | Le Grand Roc Cave | 44°56′58.2″N 0°59′54.0″E / 44.949500°N 0.998333°E | |
85-009 | Les Combarelles Cave | 44°56′36.8″N 1°02′31.6″E / 44.943556°N 1.042111°E | |
85-010 | Cap-Blanc Shelter | 44°56′44.3″N 1°05′50.6″E / 44.945639°N 1.097389°E | Marquay (on the Vézère) |
85-011 | Lascaux Cave | 45°03′13.3″N 1°10′12.0″E / 45.053694°N 1.170000°E | Montignac (on the Vézère) |
85-012 | Rouffignac Cave or Cro-de-Granville or Miremont Cave |
45°00′31.7″N 0°59′15.5″E / 45.008806°N 0.987639°E | Rouffignac-Saint-Cernin-de-Reilhac |
85-013 | Roc de Saint-Cirq Cave | 44°55′33.9″N 0°58′02.9″E / 44.926083°N 0.967472°E | Saint-Cirq |
85-014 | Le Moustier (2 shelters) | 44°59′39.6″N 1°03′35.5″E / 44.994333°N 1.059861°E | Saint-Léon-sur-Vézère and Peyzac-le-Moustier |
85-015 | La Madeleine Shelter | 44°58′01.3″N 1°02′11.1″E / 44.967028°N 1.036417°E | Tursac |
Gallery
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Shelter of the Cro-Magnon.
Related pages
See also
In Spanish: Río Vézère para niños
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Vézère Valley Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.