Volya Movement facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Volya Movement
Движение Воля
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Leader | Veselin Mareshki |
Founded | 15 July 2007(Liberal Alliance) 4 November 2012 (Today) 28 November 2016 (Volya) |
Split from | Order, Law and Justice |
Preceded by | National Movement for Freedom and Democracy |
Headquarters | Varna, Bulgaria |
Ideology | Bulgarian nationalism Right-wing populism Anti-corruption Anti-establishment Euroscepticism |
Political position | Right-wing |
National affiliation | Bulgarian Patriots |
European affiliation | Identity and Democracy Party (until 2022) |
Colours | Teal and white Light blue (former) |
National Assembly |
0 / 240
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European Parliament |
0 / 17
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The Volya Movement (which means "Will Movement" in Bulgarian) was a political party in Bulgaria. It was known for its focus on the common people and its right-wing ideas. Before 2016, it had different names like Today and Liberal Alliance. A Bulgarian businessman named Veselin Mareshki started the party. Its main goals were to fight against corruption and to challenge the traditional political leaders.
History of the Volya Movement
The Volya Movement was first started by Veselin Mareshki on July 15, 2007. Back then, it was called the Liberal Alliance. After a short time as the "Dnes" party, its name was changed to Volya on November 28, 2016.
Volya's First Election Success
In the 2017 Bulgarian parliamentary election, the Volya party won 12 seats in the National Assembly. This is like winning spots in the country's main law-making body. After talking with other parties, Volya agreed to support a government led by the GERB party and the United Patriots. This meant they would help the government stay in power without officially joining it.
Joining European Political Groups
In 2018, Volya joined a group called the Movement for a Europe of Nations and Freedom. This group is now known as the Identity and Democracy Party. It's a European political party that brings together nationalist parties from different countries across Europe. Some other parties in this group include the National Rally from France and the League from Italy.
Volya in European Parliament Elections
Volya also took part in the 2019 European Parliament election in Bulgaria. For this election, they formed a team called the Volya-The Bulgarian Patriots coalition. This team included other parties like the Agrarian Union "Aleksandar Stamboliyski" and the People's Party for Freedom and Dignity. Veselin Mareshki was at the top of their list of candidates. The coalition hoped to win two seats in the European Parliament, but they did not win any. They finished in 6th place in the election.
Later Elections and Alliances
Before the second Bulgarian parliamentary election in 2021, Volya formed another alliance. This time, they teamed up with the National Front for the Salvation of Bulgaria and the IMRO – Bulgarian National Movement.
Volya's Political Ideas
The Volya party had several key ideas. They supported policies that focused on the common people and aimed for big changes.
Key Policies and National Interests
- Patriotism: They strongly believed in loving and supporting Bulgaria.
- Immigration Control: They wanted strict rules about who could enter Bulgaria.
- Relations with Russia: They aimed for friendlier ties with Moscow.
- Fighting Corruption: They wanted to get rid of corruption in politics. They often said they wanted to "sweep away the garbage" of the old political system.
Views on NATO and Europe
Volya believed that Bulgaria should leave NATO. They thought being part of NATO cost Bulgaria too much money and did not make the country safer. Even though Veselin Mareshki talked about a "strong united Europe," the party was generally seen as being "Eurosceptic." This means they were cautious or had doubts about the European Union.
Supporting Businesses and Families
The Volya party also wanted to help businesses in Bulgaria grow. Mareshki said they focused on "small and medium businesses." He wanted less paperwork, more chances for businesses to develop, more investments, and more jobs. The party believed the government should strongly support businesses, not limit them. Volya also recognized that Bulgaria's birth rate was going down. However, they did not support increasing immigration. Instead, they wanted government programs to encourage young families to have more children.
Election Results for Volya
Here are some of the election results for the Volya Movement in Bulgaria.
Bulgarian National Assembly Elections
Election | # of Seats Won | # of Total Votes | % of Popular Vote | Rank | Status |
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2009 |
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- | - | - | Did not contest |
2013 |
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8,873 | 0.25% | 19th | Extra-parliamentary |
2014 |
0 / 240
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- | - | - | Did not contest |
2017 |
12 / 240
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145,637 | 4.15% | 5th | Supply and support |
April 2021 |
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75,921 | 2.33% | 10th | Extra-parliamentary |
July 2021 |
0 / 240
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85,795 | 3.10% | 7th | Extra-parliamentary |
November 2021 |
0 / 240
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7,081 | 0.27% | 16th | Extra-parliamentary |
European Parliament Elections
Election | # of Seats Won | # of Total Votes | % of Popular Vote | Rank |
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2019 |
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70,830 | 3.62% | 6th |
See also
In Spanish: Volya para niños