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Washington Old Hall
Washington Hall - panoramio (3).jpg
Main entrance of the Washington Old Hall
General information
Status Used as a museum
Address The Avenue, Washington Village
Town or city Washington, Tyne and Wear
Country England
Coordinates 54°54′09.86″N 1°30′59.17″W / 54.9027389°N 1.5164361°W / 54.9027389; -1.5164361
Construction started c. 1183
Completed 17th century
Client William de Hertburn
Owner National Trust
Technical details
Material Stone

Washington Old Hall is a very old and important house in Washington, Tyne and Wear, England. It sits right in the middle of Washington village. This building was the family home of the ancestors of George Washington (1732–1799). He later became the first president of the United States!

History of Washington Old Hall

WASHINGTON OLD HALL INTERIOR, TYNE AND WEAR, ENGLAND
Interior of the Washington Old Hall

Early Beginnings of the Washington Family Home

The story of Washington Old Hall began a long time ago. Around the late 1100s, a man named William de Hertburne moved into the area. He was an ancestor of George Washington. William changed his name to William de Wessyngton, which later became Washington.

The Wessyngton family lived in this house for many years. In the early 1400s, the last Wessyngton family member to live there was Dionysia Tempest. Her cousin, Eleanor Wessyngton, was also part of the family.

Changes Over the Centuries

By 1613, the house was sold. Sir John Mallory, who was related to the Wessyngton family, moved away. The house then became owned by the Bishop of Durham.

The Hall was used as a home for many more years. But by the 1800s, it started to change. It became split into many small apartments, called tenement flats. Over time, the building became very old and run down.

Saving the Old Hall

In 1936, the house was in such bad shape that it was almost torn down. Luckily, a local teacher named Fred Hill stepped in to save it. He started a group called "Friends of the Old Hall." They worked hard to get the building fixed up.

Restoration work began in 1937. It had to stop during World War II, but it started again later. The repairs were finally finished in 1955. The American Ambassador, Winthrop W. Aldrich, helped open the restored building.

In 1957, the National Trust took over caring for Washington Old Hall. They are a group that looks after important historic places.

Friendship Across the Ocean

Because of its strong ties to George Washington, the city of Sunderland (where Washington Old Hall is located) made a special "friendship agreement" with Washington, D.C. in 2007. They hoped to build cultural and economic connections between the two places.

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