West Pennant Hills, New South Wales facts for kids

Quick facts for kids West Pennant Hills Greater Western Sydney, New South Wales
Koala Park
Population	16,374 (2016 census)
Established	1796
Postcode(s)	2125
Elevation	176 m (577 ft)
Location	25 km (16 mi) NW of Sydney CBD
LGA(s)	The Hills Shire Hornsby Shire
State electorate(s)	Baulkham Hills Epping
Federal Division(s)	Mitchell Berowra
Suburbs around West Pennant Hills: Castle Hill Cherrybrook Pennant Hills Baulkham Hills West Pennant Hills Pennant Hills North Rocks Carlingford Beecroft

West Pennant Hills is a suburb in the Hills District of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. West Pennant Hills is located 20 km north-west of the Sydney central business district in the local government areas of The Hills Shire and Hornsby Shire. It is located halfway between Parramatta and Hornsby at the border of the North Shore and Greater Western Sydney. Pennant Hills is a separate suburb to the east with its own postcode.

History

The suburb was named for both its geological features and its man-made additions. When Sydney was first established, 'Pennant Hills', applied to the range of hills stretching north from Parramatta. The Pennant refers to a flag pole erected on the area’s highest point. During the first years of the Sydney settlement this flag pole with its pennant was a form of early communication between the government in Parramatta and the governor’s outer Sydney residence. It was used to signal to Parramatta that the governor was returning to Parramatta after spending time at his retreat in the outer areas of Sydney. When his horse-drawn carriage went past Thompsons Corner, the pennant would be raised and as this was in clear sight of the Parramatta garrison, they would prepare for his return in a few days. Local stories twist this system to say that when the pennant was raised the soldiers would have to stop drinking and clean up the streets after running amok in his absence.

In 1850, at a time when the combined population of Field of Mars Common and Castle Hill numbered fewer than 3,000 people, Henry Parkes approved, on behalf of the Board of National Education in New South Wales, the appointment of local patrons for the commencement of Pennant Hills Public School. Botany, Fort Street, Smithfield and Pennant Hills were the first metropolitan schools under the control of the newly constituted Board.

Thompsons Corner is named after Andrew Thompson (1773-1810), a convict (see Scotland Island), who received a grant of 100 acres (0.40 km²) in 1796 opposite the signal station in Pennant Hills. Workmen on the railway from Strathfield to Hornsby established a camp and stores depot there in about 1890. During Lachlan Macquarie's governorship (1810–21), a timbersawing establishment stood near today's Thompsons Corner. In those early days the pit-sawyers roamed the countryside, and the saw pits were set up at various places close to forest areas. In the early 1990s, one of the last mills was demolished, having stood at the bottom of Hill Road.

Pennant Hills Post Office opened on 1 January 1867 and was renamed West Pennant Hills on 1 August 1898, due to the Pennant Hills Railway Station office (opened two months earlier) being given the name Pennant Hills.

Parks and recreation

Tourist attractions include the Cumberland State Forest and the Koala Park Sanctuary.

Population

At the 2011 census, West Pennant Hills recorded a population of 15,967. Of these:

• The median age was 41 years. Children aged 0–14 years made up 18.2% of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 12.4% of the population.
• 61.7% of people were born in Australia; the next most common countries of birth were England 4.1%, Hong Kong (SAR of China) 3.9%, China (excludes SARs and Taiwan) 3.8%, India 3.3% and Sri Lanka 2.1%.
• 67.2% of people only spoke English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Cantonese 8.0%, Mandarin 4.1%, Korean 2.1%, Hindi 1.7% and Arabic 1.7%.
• 17.4% of employed people travelled to work on public transport and 63.1% by car (either as driver or as passenger).

Notable people

• Len Beadell - explorer
• Dominic Perrottet - Premier of New South Wales
• Damien Tudehope - politician