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Whitelake River facts for kids

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Whitelake River
Cockmill Bridge.jpg
Cockmill Bridge and ford
Country England
State Somerset
Physical characteristics
Main source Pylle
51°08′30″N 2°33′47″W / 51.14167°N 2.56306°W / 51.14167; -2.56306
2nd source Beard Hill
51°09′43″N 2°32′28″W / 51.16194°N 2.54111°W / 51.16194; -2.54111
3rd source Worthy Farm, Pilton
51°09′21″N 2°35′24″W / 51.15583°N 2.59000°W / 51.15583; -2.59000
River mouth River Brue
Westhay, Somerset, England
51°10′47″N 2°47′41″W / 51.17972°N 2.79472°W / 51.17972; -2.79472
Length 10 km (6.2 mi)

The Whitelake River is a small river located in Somerset, England. It flows across the Somerset Levels, which is a large area of very flat, low-lying land. This river is about 10 kilometers (6 miles) long.

Where the Whitelake River Begins

The Whitelake River starts from two small streams. These streams begin between two low hills made of limestone. These hills are part of the southern edge of the Mendip Hills.

The River's Journey

The two small streams meet together at a place called Worthy Farm. This farm is famous because it is where the Glastonbury Festival takes place every year. The farm is located between the villages of Pilton and Pylle. After the streams join, the Whitelake River flows west. It travels for about 10 kilometers (6 miles) until it reaches the River Brue at a village called Westhay.

History of the Whitelake River Area

Long, long ago, around 1,000 BC, the area near where the Whitelake River meets the River Brue was home to a large lake called Meare Pool. This pool was just north of the village of Meare.

Meare Pool and River Changes

The size of Meare Pool changed a lot. It got bigger or smaller depending on the season. Over many years, people also worked to drain the area, which changed the pool's boundaries. In ancient times, Meare Pool collected water from the River Brue and the River Sheppey. The water then flowed north into the Lower River Axe.

Later, in the 1100s, a group of monks from an Abbey changed the path of the River Brue. They made it flow west from Meare Pool to join the River Parrett. More land was drained between 1620 and 1740. During this time, new channels were built, like the "new Cutts" (also known as Decoy Rhyne) around 1660. The rivers Sheppey and Hartlake were also made into canals in the late 1730s.

A New Bridge for the River

In 2010, Michael Eavis, who organizes the Glastonbury Festival, received a special gift. It was timber from old canal gates at Caen Hill Locks in Wiltshire. This wood was used to build a new bridge over the Whitelake River. The bridge was named in memory of Arabella Churchill.

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