Zakat facts for kids

People waiting to receive Zakat in India.

Zakat (pronounced "zah-kat") is a very important part of Islam. It is one of the five main duties that Muslims follow. Zakat means giving charity to people who are poor or in need.

Muslims believe that giving Zakat is a personal responsibility. It helps to make sure that wealth is shared and that everyone has a chance to live better. It also helps to reduce inequality in society. Usually, Zakat is about 2.5% of a Muslim's savings and wealth each year.

What is Zakat?

Zakat is a special kind of charity in Islam. It is not just a donation; it is seen as a way to purify one's wealth and thank Allah (God) for what they have. Muslims who are able to give Zakat are expected to do so every year.

Why is Zakat important?

Zakat helps people in many ways. It provides money for those who cannot afford basic needs like food, shelter, or education. It also helps to build a stronger community where people look out for each other. By giving Zakat, Muslims believe they are helping to create a fairer world.

Who receives Zakat?

There are specific groups of people who can receive Zakat. These include:

• Poor people who do not have enough money for their daily needs.
• Needy people who are struggling financially.
• People who are in debt and cannot pay it back.
• Travelers who are stranded and need help.
• Those who work to collect and distribute Zakat.

How is Zakat given?

Zakat is usually given on wealth that has been held for a full year. This can include money, gold, silver, and business goods. The amount is often 2.5% of the total value. Muslims can give Zakat directly to those in need or through organizations that collect and distribute it.

Images for kids

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  Silver or gold coins can be used for Zakat.

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  A slot for giving Zakat at the Zaouia Moulay Idriss II in Fez, Morocco.

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  A Zakat donation box at Taipei Grand Mosque in Taipei, Taiwan.