1219 facts for kids
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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Centuries: | 12th century – 13th century – 14th century |
Decades: | 1180s 1190s 1200s – 1210s – 1220s 1230s 1240s |
Years: | 1216 1217 1218 – 1219 – 1220 1221 1222 |
The year 1219 was a time of important events, especially in Europe and the Middle East. It saw a famous religious leader travel to a new land and a legendary moment involving a national flag.
Key Events of 1219
Saint Francis of Assisi in Egypt
In 1219, Saint Francis of Assisi, a well-known religious figure, traveled to Egypt. He went there during a big conflict called the Fifth Crusade. His goal was to meet with the Sultan of Egypt, Al-Kamil, who was the leader of the Muslim forces.
Francis wanted to talk about peace and share the ideas of Catholicism with the Sultan. This was a very brave thing to do, as it was unusual for someone from one side of the conflict to visit the leader of the other side. His visit showed a desire for understanding and peace, even in times of war.
The Danish Flag Legend
Another interesting event in 1219 happened during the Battle of Lyndanisse in what is now Estonia. According to a famous legend, the Danish flag, known as the Dannebrog, fell from the sky during this battle.
The story says that the Danish army was struggling in the fight. Suddenly, a red flag with a white cross appeared in the sky and then fell to the ground. The Danish soldiers believed this was a sign from God, giving them hope and courage. Inspired by this, they fought harder and won the battle. This legend is a very important part of Danish history and national identity.
Images for kids
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Francis of Assisi and Illuminatus of Arce meet Sultan Al-Kamil. This painting is by Benozzo Gozzoli from the 15th century.