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Al Franken
Al Franken, official portrait, 114th Congress.jpg
Official portrait, 2015
United States Senator
from Minnesota
In office
July 7, 2009 – January 2, 2018
Preceded by Norm Coleman
Succeeded by Tina Smith
Personal details
Born
Alan Stuart Franken

(1951-05-21) May 21, 1951 (age 74)
New York City, U.S.
Political party Democratic (DFL)
Spouse
Franni Bryson
(m. 1975)
Children 2
Education Harvard University (BA)
Signature

Alan Stuart Franken (born May 21, 1951) is an American politician, comedian, actor, and writer. He served as a United States senator for Minnesota from 2009 to 2018.

Franken first became famous as a writer and performer on the TV show Saturday Night Live. He worked there for many years. After his entertainment career, he became involved in politics. He hosted a radio show called The Al Franken Show.

In 2008, Franken was elected to the United States Senate. He won by a very small number of votes. This was one of the closest elections in Senate history. People first thought he was just a comedian. But he proved to be a skilled politician. He was reelected in 2014 with more than half the votes. Franken left the Senate on January 2, 2018. In 2019, he started hosting The Al Franken Show again on SiriusXM radio. It covers news, politics, and fun topics.

Early Life & Education

Al Franken was born in New York City. His parents were Joseph and Phoebe Franken. His family moved to Albert Lea, Minnesota, when he was four. Later, they moved to St. Louis Park, Minnesota. This is a suburb of Minneapolis.

Franken graduated from The Blake School in 1969. He was on the wrestling team there. He then went to Harvard College. He studied political science and graduated in 1973. While in college, Franken enjoyed writing comedy. He looked up to comedians who used humor to talk about important issues.

Franken started performing comedy in high school. He and his friend Tom Davis were known for their funny acts. They first performed at the Brave New Workshop theater in Minneapolis. This theater focused on political satire.

Saturday Night Live Career

Al Franken and Tom Davis became original writers for Saturday Night Live (SNL). They also performed on the show. They worked on SNL from 1975 to 1980 and again from 1985 to 1995. In the first season, they earned $350 each week.

Franken received many awards for his TV writing. He won five Emmy Awards. He created popular characters like Stuart Smalley. He also had a comedy routine where he called the 1980s "The Al Franken Decade." Franken and Davis wrote a movie called One More Saturday Night. They also had small roles in other films.

Franken left SNL in 1980. He returned in 1985 as a writer and performer. He left again in 1995. This was because he did not get the job of Weekend Update anchor.

After Saturday Night Live

Al Franken at Ramstein Air Force Base, Dec 2000
Franken entertaining troops at Ramstein Air Base in December 2000

In 1995, Franken wrote and starred in the movie Stuart Saves His Family. This film was based on his SNL character, Stuart Smalley.

Franken has written four books that became bestsellers. One of his books, Lies and the Lying Liars Who Tell Them: A Fair and Balanced Look at the Right, won a Grammy Award in 2003. This book was a funny look at American politics. A TV news channel sued him over the book's title. But a judge said the lawsuit had "no merit." This lawsuit actually helped Franken's book sell even more copies.

In 2004, Franken started hosting a talk show on Air America Radio. The show was first called The O'Franken Factor. Later, it was renamed The Al Franken Show. He hosted the show for three hours a day, five days a week. Franken wanted to share more progressive ideas on the radio. He said his goal was to help get George W. Bush out of office. Franken's last radio show was in February 2007. After that, he announced he would run for the U.S. Senate.

Franken also helped write the movie When a Man Loves a Woman. He also created and starred in the TV show LateLine. He appeared in the 2004 movie The Manchurian Candidate.

Franken visited Iraq several times to entertain troops. In 2009, he received an award for his work with the United Service Organizations (USO).

Political Involvement

Senator Paul Simon and comedian Al Franken
Franken with Senator Paul Simon in 1991

Al Franken had been interested in politics for a long time. In 1999, he wrote a funny book called Why Not Me?. It was about his pretend campaign for president. He was a strong supporter of Minnesota Senator Paul Wellstone. Wellstone was a role model for Franken. Franken was very sad when Wellstone died in a plane crash in 2002.

Franken learned that many Americans got their news from talk radio. He felt that most of these shows were conservative. He wanted to offer different viewpoints. In 2005, he moved back to Minnesota. He started his own political group called Midwest Values PAC. This group raised over $1 million.

A 2006 documentary film, Al Franken: God Spoke, was made about him. It looked at how famous people get involved in politics.

Al Franken Iraq 7
Franken playing Saddam Hussein while entertaining service members in Iraq (2005)

Franken first supported the Iraq War. But he later changed his mind. He believed that leaders had misled the country into war. He urged Congress to stop funding the war unless there was a plan to leave Iraq.

In 2004, Franken supported a universal health care system. This would mean everyone in America would have health care coverage. He also wanted every child to get health care right away. In 2014, he was against changing Social Security benefits. He supported cutting money for oil companies. He also wanted to help college students with their loans.

During his 2008 campaign, some issues came up about his past taxes. Franken paid back taxes and fines. He said he had followed his accountant's advice.

U.S. Senate Career

2008 Election

AlFranken
Franken campaigning for the U.S. Senate in 2008

On February 14, 2007, Al Franken officially announced he would run for the United States Senate. He sought the nomination from the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party. He won the nomination with 65% of the votes.

Franken raised more money than his opponent, Norm Coleman. In July 2008, he was even supported by Ben Stein. Stein is a well-known entertainer and writer with conservative views. Stein said Franken was a "very impressive guy."

During the campaign, Franken was criticized for helping SNL with a sketch. The sketch made fun of Senator John McCain's ads. Coleman's campaign said Franken cared more about entertainment than serving the public.

On election night, November 4, 2008, it looked like Coleman had won. But the official results showed Coleman leading by only 215 votes. This was a very close race. Minnesota law required an automatic recount. Ballots were checked by hand. On January 5, 2009, Franken was ahead by 225 votes.

MN- Union Members Attend Franken Rally in St. Paul (2963989200)
Franken at an election rally with Hillary Clinton in October 2008

Coleman's campaign then filed a lawsuit. A panel of judges ruled that 351 ballots were wrongly rejected. Counting these ballots increased Franken's lead to 312 votes. Coleman appealed to the Minnesota Supreme Court. On June 30, 2009, the Minnesota Supreme Court said Franken was the winner. Coleman then accepted the decision.

2014 Election

Franken was reelected for his second term in 2014. He won the primary election with 94.5% of the vote. In the general election, he won against Mike McFadden. Franken received 53.2% of the votes.

Time in the Senate

Joe Biden meets with Al Franken in DC 5-6-09
Franken meeting with Vice President Joe Biden in May 2009

Franken was sworn into the Senate on July 7, 2009. He used the Bible of the late Senator Paul Wellstone for his oath.

Franken presided over the votes to confirm two Supreme Court Justices. These were Sonia Sotomayor in 2009 and Elena Kagan in 2010. His first law was the Service Dogs for Veterans Act. This law helps disabled veterans get service dogs.

Al Franken Official Senate Portrait
Franken during the 111th Congress

In 2009, a video of Franken talking with Tea Party protesters went viral. People noted how polite and calm the discussion was. This was different from other heated discussions happening at the time.

During the health care reform debate, Franken strongly supported a single-payer system. He wrote an amendment called the Medical Loss Ratio. This rule made insurance companies spend at least 80% of premiums on actual health care.

Franken also introduced a rule to limit how companies handle employee complaints. This rule stopped defense contracts for companies that prevented employees from taking certain cases to court. It passed the Senate in 2010.

2017AlFranken
Franken in 2017

In 2010, Franken proposed a financial reform amendment. It aimed to change how credit rating agencies were chosen. The amendment passed, but it was later changed.

In 2013, Franken received an award for his work against homelessness. People noticed that Franken did not seek out media attention. He focused on his work and helping his constituents.

Franken was good at raising money for the Democratic Party. His political group raised millions of dollars. He was able to attract crowds and donations across the country.

Franken spoke out against the violence against the Rohingya Muslim minority in Myanmar. He asked for a stronger response to the crisis. He also supported laws that would make it legal for U.S. states to refuse business with companies that boycott Israel. In 2017, he voted for a law that placed sanctions on Iran, Russia, and North Korea.

Resignation

Franken resigned from the Senate on January 2, 2018. He said some accusations against him were "simply not true." He also said he remembered other events "very differently." Minnesota Governor Mark Dayton appointed Tina Smith to fill his seat.

Aftermath

After leaving the Senate, Franken went through a difficult time. He said he became depressed. In 2019, a journalist reported that some accusations against Franken had mistakes. Seven former senators who asked him to resign said they regretted it. They felt he should have had a chance to explain himself.

In 2019, Franken said he was sorry if he made anyone feel uncomfortable. He said he was still trying to understand what he did wrong. He also said that not every accusation is always true. In 2022, Franken said he regretted resigning. He also said he might run for public office again.

Committee Work

In the Senate, Franken served on several important committees:

After the Senate

After his resignation, Franken took some time away from public life. In May 2019, he started The Al Franken Podcast. He also began touring with a non-comedy show. When clubs reopened after the COVID-19 pandemic, he performed surprise comedy shows. In 2021, he started a solo show called The Only Former US Senator Currently on Tour Tour. In March 2023, Franken was a guest host for The Daily Show.

Personal Life

Franken met his wife, Franni Bryson, while they were at Harvard. In 2005, they moved to Minneapolis, Minnesota. They have two children, a daughter and a son. They also have four grandchildren. Their daughter, Thomasin, works in education. Their son, Joseph, works in finance.

Franken identifies as a secular Jew. He has also said he believes in God. In 2021, Franken moved back to New York City.

Filmography

Year Work Writer Actor Cameo Notes
1976 Tunnel Vision Yes Role: Al
1977–1980 Saturday Night Live Yes Yes Yes
1977 The Paul Simon Special Yes
1978 All You Need is Cash Yes Role: Extra
1981 Grateful Dead: Dead Ahead Yes Yes Concert video
Role: Host
1981 Steve Martin's Best Show Ever Yes
1981 Bob and Ray, Jane, Laraine and Gilda Yes
1981 The Coneheads Yes
1983 Trading Places Yes Role: Baggage handler
1984 Franken and Davis at Stockton State Yes
1984 The New Show Yes
1986 Saturday Night Live Yes Yes Yes
1986 One More Saturday Night Yes Yes Role: Paul Flum
1988–1995 Saturday Night Live Yes Yes Yes
1993 Coneheads Yes
1994 When a Man Loves a Woman Yes
1995 Stuart Saves His Family Yes Yes Role: Stuart Smalley
1997 3rd Rock from the Sun Yes Episode: "Dick the Vote"
1997 The Larry Sanders Show Yes Episode: "The Roast"
1998–1999 LateLine Yes Yes Yes
1998 From the Earth to the Moon Yes TV miniseries
Role: Jerome Wiesner
2001 Harvard Man Yes
2004 Outfoxed Yes Role: Air America host
2004 The Manchurian Candidate Yes
2004–2007 The Al Franken Show Yes Yes Host of radio talk show
2004 Tanner on Tanner Yes
2006 Al Franken: God Spoke Yes Documentary
2011 Hot Coffee Yes Documentary
2017 Long Strange Trip Yes Documentary, as himself
2020 The Al Franken Podcast Yes Yes Podcast, as himself
2022 Jimmy Kimmel Live! Guest host
2023 The Daily Show Guest host

Electoral history

2008 Election Results

2008 Minnesota U.S. Senate election
Primary election
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic (DFL) Al Franken 164,136 65.34
Democratic (DFL) Priscilla Lord 74,655 29.72
Democratic (DFL) Dick Franson 3,923 1.56
Democratic (DFL) Bob Larson 3,152 1.25
Democratic (DFL) Rob Fitzgerald 3,095 1.23
Democratic (DFL) Ole Savior 1,227 0.49
Democratic (DFL) Alve Erickson 1,017 0.40
Total votes 251,205 100%
General election
Democratic (DFL) Al Franken 1,212,629 41.994
Republican Norm Coleman (incumbent) 1,212,317 41.983
Independence Dean Barkley 437,505 15.151
Libertarian Charles Aldrich 13,923 0.482
Constitution James Niemackl 8,907 0.308
Write-in 2,365 0.082
Margin of victory 312 0.011
Total votes 2,887,646 100%
Democratic (DFL) gain from Republican

2014 Election Results

2014 Minnesota U.S. Senate election
Primary election
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic (DFL) Al Franken 182,720 94.50
Democratic (DFL) Sandra Henningsgard 10,627 5.50
Total votes 193,347 100%
General election
Democratic (DFL) Al Franken (incumbent) 1,053,205 53.15
Republican Mike McFadden 850,227 42.91
Independence Steve Carlson 47,530 2.40
Libertarian Heather Johnson 29,685 1.50
Write-in 881 0.04
Margin of victory 202,978 10.24
Total votes 1,981,528 100%
Democratic (DFL) hold

See Also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Al Franken para niños

  • Saturday Night Live cast members
  • List of Jewish members of the United States Congress
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