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Andy Goldsworthy

Andy Goldsworthy de Young installation.jpg
Goldsworthy in 2005
Born (1956-07-25) 25 July 1956 (age 68)
Cheshire, England
Known for Sculpture, photography
Movement Environmental art, land art
Spouse(s) Judith Gregson (divorced)
Partner(s) Tina Fiske

Andy Goldsworthy (born 25 July 1956) is a famous English artist. He is known for creating amazing sculptures and art pieces using natural materials. His art is often called land art or Environmental art. He makes his art in natural places like forests or beaches, and also in cities.

Early Life and Inspiration

Andy Goldsworthy was born in Cheshire, England, on July 25, 1956. He grew up near Leeds. From the age of 13, he worked on farms. He says that the repeated tasks on a farm, like picking potatoes, are similar to how he creates his sculptures. It's all about getting into a rhythm.

He studied art at Bradford College of Art and then at Preston Polytechnic. He earned his degree in art in 1978.

Andy Goldsworthy's Art Journey

Starting Out

Sculpture in National Museum of Scotland by Andy Goldsworthy
A sculpture by Goldsworthy in the National Museum of Scotland.

After finishing college, Goldsworthy lived in different parts of England. In 1985, he moved to Scotland. He settled in a village called Penpont, where he still lives today. Moving north helped him find new places and ideas for his art.

He has received special awards and even taught sculpture at Cornell University in the USA.

Creating "Drawn Stone"

In 2003, Andy Goldsworthy made a special artwork for the de Young Museum in San Francisco. It was called "Drawn Stone." This piece showed cracks in the ground, like those caused by earthquakes, which are common in San Francisco. He used a hammer to create smaller cracks, making each one unique.

How Andy Goldsworthy Makes Art

Materials from Nature

Goldsworthy uses many different natural things for his art. He uses bright flowers, ice, leaves, mud, pinecones, snow, stones, twigs, and thorns. He believes it's important to work with all parts of nature. He doesn't try to change nature, but rather highlights what's already there.

He prefers to work with loose materials like pebbles or fallen stones. He feels these materials are "on a journey" and he can shape them. He doesn't usually carve into large, living rocks.

Temporary and Permanent Art

Many of Goldsworthy's artworks are small and only last for a short time. These are called "ephemeral" works. He often uses only his hands, teeth, or simple tools to create them. These temporary pieces show how things in nature change and decay over time.

For some larger, permanent sculptures, like "Roof" or "Stone River," he has used machines. For "Roof," he worked with skilled builders to make sure the structure was strong and would last. He is also seen as the person who started modern rock balancing.

The Role of Photography

Photography is very important for Andy Goldsworthy's art. Since many of his works are temporary and will disappear, photographs capture them. He takes most of the pictures himself. These photos allow people to see his art even after it has gone.

Goldsworthy says that a photograph shows his art at its best moment. It captures the time when the work is most "alive." Photography also helps him understand his own art better. It shows him how his ideas connect and grow over time.

Films About Andy Goldsworthy

There are two documentary films about Andy Goldsworthy's work. The first one, Rivers and Tides, came out in 2001. The second film, Leaning Into the Wind, was released in 2018. Both films were directed by Thomas Riedelsheimer.

Personal Life

Andy Goldsworthy has four children. He lives in Scotland with his partner, Tina Fiske.

Awards

  • 1979 – North West Arts Award
  • 1980 – Yorkshire Arts Award
  • 1981 – Northern Arts Award
  • 1982 – Northern Arts Award
  • 1986 – Northern Arts Bursary
  • 1987 – Scottish Arts Council Award
  • 1989 – Northern Electricity Arts Award
  • 2000 – Appointed officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE)

Exhibitions and Installations

Andy Goldsworthy's art has been shown all over the world. Here are some examples of his amazing exhibitions and installations:

Image Dates Title Location
1995–2008 Sapsucker Cairn Ithaca, New York, USA
Andy Goldsworthy-Fold1.jpg 1996–2003 Sheepfolds Cumbria, England, UK
Stone House (Andy Goldsworthy 1997).JPG 1997 Stone House Herring Island, Victoria, Australia
Cairn (Andy Goldworthy 1997).JPG 1997 Cairn Herring Island, Victoria, Australia
22 May –
15 November 2000
Andy Goldsworthy at Storm King Art Center
(featuring the installation Storm King Wall)
Storm King Art Center

Mountainville, Cornwall, New York, USA

August 2001 Stone River Cantor Arts Center, Stanford University

Stanford, California, USA

Boulder on the Chalk Stones Trail.jpg 2002 Chalk Stones Trail South Downs near West Dean, West Sussex
2005 Drawn Stone M. H. de Young Memorial Museum

San Francisco

YSP goldsworthy 07-3.JPG 31 March 2007 –
6 January 2008
Hanging Trees Yorkshire Sculpture Park

West Bretton, Wakefield, West Yorkshire, England, UK

Andy Goldsworthy's Wood Line.jpg 2010-11 Wood Line Park Presidio
San Francisco
Domodeargila.png 7 September 2012 –
2 November 2012
Domo de Argila / Clay Dome Cais do Porto

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

See Also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Andy Goldsworthy para niños

Further Information

Articles:

  • SPARK Educator Guide . Andy Goldsworthy at the de Young Museum in San Francisco. (Visual Arts: earthworks). (2005).

Books:

Film/Documentary

  • Rivers and Tides (2001) documentary by Thomas Riedelsheimer
  • Leaning into the Wind (2017) documentary by Thomas Riedelsheimer ()
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