Arney River facts for kids
The Arney River is a small river in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. It starts from Lower Lough MacNean and flows into Upper Lough Erne. The river winds its way through a wide, flat valley. This valley was shaped by ancient glaciers. It lies between the hills of Fermanagh, including Belmore Mountain and the Cuilcagh Mountains. The area around the river has wide, flat lowlands surrounded by low hills. Another river, the River Cladagh, also flows into the Arney River.
There are six places where bridges cross the Arney River. Five of these bridges can be used by cars and other vehicles. One bridge is on private land, close to where the river begins.
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Exploring the Arney River
What Lives in the Arney River?
The Arney River is a popular spot for people who enjoy angling, which is a type of fishing. Anglers often try to catch salmon and trout here. However, the river is mostly home to a fish called perch.
The Battle of the Ford of the Biscuits
The Arney River was once the site of an important historical event. This event is known as the Battle of the Ford of the Biscuits.
What Happened in the Battle?
In February 1594, an English army took control of a fort in Enniskillen. They set up soldiers there. Soon after, the fort was surrounded by Irish forces. These forces were led by important figures like Hugh Maguire and Red Hugh O’Donnell.
In August 1594, another English army came to help the soldiers in Enniskillen. This relief army was led by Sir Henry Duke. But as they reached the Arney River, they were ambushed. Hugh Maguire's forces attacked them by surprise. The English army was defeated and had to retreat.
Why is it Called "Ford of the Biscuits"?
The battle got its unusual name, "Battle of the Ford of the Biscuits," because of something that happened during the fight. After the English army was defeated, their food supplies, including biscuits, floated down the Arney River. This sight was remembered and gave the battle its name.
There is also a local story about a place next to the river called the Red Meadow. This name might refer to the battle, suggesting a lot of fighting happened there. Another idea is that the name comes from the brick-making industry. In the 1700s and 1800s, many brick fields were located along the river.
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