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Arrondissement of Villefranche-de-Rouergue facts for kids

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Arrondissement of Villefranche-de-Rouergue
Location of Villefranche-de-Rouergue in Aveyron
Location of Villefranche-de-Rouergue in Aveyron
Country France
Region Occitanie
Department Aveyron
Communes 62
Subprefecture Villefranche-de-Rouergue
INSEE code 123
Area
 • Total 1,293.4 km2 (499.4 sq mi)
Population
 (2014)
 • Total 63,808
 • Density 49.3335/km2 (127.773/sq mi)

The arrondissement of Villefranche-de-Rouergue is a special kind of administrative area in France. Think of it like a district within a larger region. It is part of the Aveyron department, which is located in the Occitanie region of France. The main town and administrative center of this arrondissement is the city of Villefranche-de-Rouergue.

History of Villefranche-de-Rouergue

When Arrondissements Were Created

The system of "arrondissements" was first set up in France a long time ago, on February 17, 1800. When this happened, Villefranche-de-Rouergue was chosen to be one of these new administrative areas in the Aveyron department.

Geography of Villefranche-de-Rouergue

Where is Villefranche-de-Rouergue Located?

The arrondissement of Villefranche-de-Rouergue is found in the western part of the Aveyron department. It is the smallest arrondissement in Aveyron when it comes to land size. Its total area is about 1,293.4 square kilometers (about 499 square miles).

Population and Neighbors

Even though it's the smallest in area, it also has the fewest people living there compared to other arrondissements in the department. In 2014, about 63,808 people lived here. This means it has a population density of about 49.3 people per square kilometer.

The arrondissement shares its borders with several other areas:

  • To the north, it touches the Cantal department.
  • To the east, it borders the Rodez arrondissement.
  • To the south, it is next to the Tarn department.
  • To the west, it meets the Tarn-et-Garonne and Lot departments.

How Villefranche-de-Rouergue is Organized

Understanding Cantons

In France, "cantons" are like smaller groups of towns. After a change in how cantons are organized, they are no longer just parts of one arrondissement. This means a canton can include towns that belong to different arrondissements.

In the Villefranche-de-Rouergue arrondissement, there are three cantons that have towns spread across different arrondissements. These are:

  • Aveyron et Tarn
  • Enne et Alzou
  • Lot et Dourdou

Here's a simple look at how some cantons are divided:

Cantons and communes in the arrondissement of Villefranche-de-Rouergue
Canton Towns in Rodez Towns in Villefranche-de-Rouergue Total Towns
Aveyron et Tarn 5 12 17
Enne et Alzou 8 3 11
Lot et Dourdou 3 8 11
Lot et Montbazinois 16 16
Villefranche-de-Rouergue 3 3
Villeneuvois et Villefranchois 20 20

Main Towns (Communes) in the Arrondissement

The arrondissement of Villefranche-de-Rouergue has 62 "communes," which are like local towns or villages. Here are the towns with the most people living in them (based on 2014 data):

Town Name Population
(2014)
Main Canton
Villefranche-de-Rouergue 11,822 Villefranche-de-Rouergue
Decazeville 5,686 Lot et Dourdou
Capdenac-Gare 4,558 Lot et Montbazinois
Aubin 3,888 Enne et Alzou
Firmi 2,441 Enne et Alzou
Rieupeyroux 2,001 Aveyron et Tarn
Villeneuve 1,954 Villeneuvois et Villefranchois
Le Bas-Ségala 1,615 Aveyron et Tarn
Cransac 1,541 Enne et Alzou
Montbazens 1,409 Lot et Montbazinois

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