Bhanu Athaiya facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Bhanu Athaiya
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Born |
Bhanumati Annasaheb Rajopadhye
28 April 1929 Kolhapur, Kolhapur State, British India
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Died | 15 October 2020 Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
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(aged 91)
Education | Sir Jamsetjee Jeejebhoy School of Art |
Occupation | Costume designer and Painter |
Years active | 1947–2015 |
Movement | Bombay Progressive Artists' Group |
Spouse(s) | Satyendra Athaiya |
Awards |
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Bhanu Athaiya (born Bhanumati Rajopadhye; 28 April 1929 – 15 October 2020) was a famous Indian costume designer and painter. She made history by becoming the first Indian person to win an Academy Award.
Bhanu Athaiya was well-known for her amazing work in Bollywood films. She designed costumes for over 100 movies. Before becoming a costume designer, she was a talented artist. She worked alongside famous artists like M. F. Husain. She was also the only woman in a special art group called the Bombay Progressive Artists' Group.
Bhanu Athaiya helped create the look for many popular Indian films. Some of her famous movies include C.I.D. (1956), Pyaasa (1957), Guide (1965), Lagaan (2001), and Swades (2004). She also worked on international films, like Siddhartha (1972) and Gandhi (1982).
For the movie Gandhi, Bhanu Athaiya won the Academy Award for Best Costume Design. This was a huge achievement! She was also nominated for a BAFTA Award for her work on Gandhi.
Contents
Early Life and Education
Bhanu Athaiya was born in Kolhapur, Maharashtra, in British India. She was one of seven children. Her father, Annasaheb, was an artist and photographer. He worked on films and taught himself art. Sadly, her father passed away when Bhanu was only 11 years old.
She studied art at the Sir J J School of Art in Mumbai. In 1951, she won a special award there. It was called the Usha Deshmukh Gold Medal. She won it for her artwork titled 'Lady In Repose'.
Becoming a Costume Designer
Bhanu Athaiya started her career as an artist in Mumbai. She was still studying at the JJ School of Art at the time. She joined the Progressive Artists' Group and showed her art with them.
She also worked part-time as a fashion illustrator. She drew fashion pictures for magazines like "Eve's Weekly". The editor of "Eve's Weekly" later opened a clothing store. She asked Bhanu to try designing dresses. This is how Bhanu discovered her talent for designing clothes.
Her success in fashion design led her to change her career path. She began designing costumes for films. Her first film was C.I.D. in 1956. She soon became a key part of director Guru Dutt's film team.
Amazing Film Career
Bhanu Athaiya's first film as a costume designer was C.I.D. in 1956. After that, she worked on many other films with Guru Dutt. These included Pyaasa (1957) and Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam (1962).
Her career lasted for 50 years. During this time, she won many awards. She won the Academy Award for Best Costume Design in 1982 for the movie Gandhi. She shared this award with John Mollo. This made her the first Indian person to win an Academy Award. She also won two National Film Awards in India.
She worked with many famous Indian filmmakers. These included Yash Chopra, Raj Kapoor, and Ashutosh Gowariker. She also worked with international directors like Richard Attenborough.
In 2010, Bhanu Athaiya wrote a book called The Art of Costume Design. It was published by Harper Collins. In 2013, she gave a copy of her book to the 14th Dalai Lama.
In 2012, Bhanu Athaiya decided to return her Academy Award. She felt her family might not be able to care for the trophy after she was gone. The trophy was returned to The Academy in December 2012.
Personal Life
Bhanu married a lyricist and poet named Satyendra Athaiya in the 1950s. She changed her name to Bhanu Athaiya in 1959. Satyendra passed away in 2004.
Bhanu Athaiya passed away on October 15, 2020, in Mumbai. She was 91 years old. She is survived by her daughter, Radhika Gupta.
Awards and Nominations
Year | Award | Film/Artwork | Result | Ref. |
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1951 | Usha Deshmukh Gold Medal - JJ School of Art | Lady In Repose | Won | |
1983 (55th) |
Academy Award for Best Costume Design | Gandhi | Won | |
1983 (36th) |
BAFTA Award for Best Costume Design | Gandhi | Nominated | |
1991 (38th) |
National Film Award for Best Costume Design | Lekin... | Won | |
2002 (49th) |
National Film Award for Best Costume Design | Lagaan | Won | |
2009 (54th) |
Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award | Won | ||
2013 (4th) |
Laadli Lifetime Achievement Award | Won |
Filmography
Source(s):
Year | Title |
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2015 | Nagrik |
2008 | Phir Kabhi |
2004 | Swades |
2001 | Lagaan: Once Upon a Time in India |
2001 | Dhyaas Parva |
2000 | Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar |
1995 | Prem |
1995 | The Cloud Door (Himmelspforte, Die) |
1995 | Oh Darling! Yeh Hai India |
1993 | 1942: A Love Story |
1993 | Sahibaan |
1992 | Parampara |
1991 | Henna |
1991 | Ajooba |
1990 | Lekin... |
1990 | Agneepath |
1989 | Chandni |
1988 | Hero Hiralal |
1987 | Kaash |
1986 | Sultanat |
1985 | Ram Teri Ganga Maili |
1985 | Faasle |
1985 | Salma |
1985 | Yaadon Ki Kasam |
1984 | Tarang |
1983 | Razia Sultan |
1983 | Pukar |
1982 | Gandhi |
1982 | Prem Rog |
1982 | Nikaah |
1981 | Biwi-O-Biwi: The Fun-Film |
1981 | Hotel |
1981 | Rocky |
1980 | Insaaf Ka Tarazu |
1980 | Agreement |
1980 | The Burning Train |
1980 | Karz |
1980 | Abdullah |
1979 | Meera |
1979 | Mr. Natwarlal |
1979 | Suhaag |
1979 | Jaani Dushman |
1978 | Satyam Shivam Sundaram: Love Sublime |
1978 | Karmayogi |
1978 | Shalimar |
1978 | Ghar |
1978 | Ganga Ki Saugandh |
1977 | Alaap |
1977 | Aaina |
1977 | Ab Kya Hoga |
1976 | Udhar Ka Sindur |
1976 | Hera Pheri |
1976 | Mehbooba |
1976 | Nagin |
1976 | Aaj Ka Mahaatma |
1976 | Chalte Chalte |
1976 | Do Anjaane |
1975 | Aakraman |
1975 | Kala Sona |
1975 | Dharam Karam |
1975 | Prem Kahani |
1974 | Chor Machaye Shor |
1974 | Bidaai |
1973 | Dhund |
1973 | Aaj Ki Taaza Khabar |
1973 | Keemat |
1973 | Anamika |
1973 | Bandhe Haath |
1972 | Siddhartha |
1972 | Dastaan |
1972 | Raaste Kaa Patthar |
1972 | Roop Tera Mastana |
1972 | Apna Desh |
1972 | Mere Jeevan Saathi |
1971 | Tere Mere Sapne |
1971 | Pyar Ki Kahani |
1971 | Aap Aye Bahaar Ayee |
1971 | Maryada |
1970 | Johny Mera Naam |
1970 | Himmat |
1970 | Khilona |
1970 | Mera Naam Joker |
1970 | Maa Aur Mamta |
1969 | Jeene Ki Raah |
1969 | Intaquam |
1968 | Brahmachari |
1967 | Anita |
1967 | Patthar Ke Sanam |
1967 | Hare Kanch Ki Chooriyan |
1966 | Amrapali |
1966 | Baharen Phir Bhi Aayengi |
1966 | Mera Saaya |
1966 | Teesri Manzil |
1966 | Budtameez |
1965 | Guide |
1965 | Janwar |
1965 | Kaajal |
1965 | Waqt |
1965 | Mere Sanam |
1964 | Dulha Dulhan |
1964 | Leader |
1962 | Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam |
1961 | Ganga Jamuna |
1960 | Chaudhvin Ka Chand |
1959 | Dil Deke Dekho |
1959 | Kaagaz Ke Phool |
1959 | Kavi Kalidas |
1957 | Pyaasa |
1956 | C.I.D. |
See also
- List of Indian winners and nominees of the Academy Awards