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Bobby Clarke
OC
Hockey Hall of Fame, 1987
Bob Clarke after his last ever game Jan 14, 2017.jpg
Clarke in 2017
Born (1949-08-13) August 13, 1949 (age 75)
Flin Flon, Manitoba, Canada
Height 5 ft 10 in (178 cm)
Weight 176 lb (80 kg; 12 st 8 lb)
Position Centre
Shot Left
Played for Philadelphia Flyers
National team Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada
NHL Draft 17th overall, 1969
Philadelphia Flyers
Playing career 1969–1984
Medal record
Representing Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada
Ice hockey
Canada Cup
Gold 1976 Canada Ice Hockey
World Championships
Bronze 1982 Finland Ice Hockey

Robert Earle Clarke is a famous Canadian ice hockey player. He was a centre and played his entire 15-year career in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Philadelphia Flyers. People called him Bobby Clarke when he played. After he retired, he became an executive for the team.

Many people think Bobby Clarke is one of the greatest hockey players and captains ever. He was the captain of the Flyers from 1973 to 1979. During this time, he helped them win the Stanley Cup twice, in 1974 and 1975. He was also captain again from 1982 to 1984.

Clarke won the Hart Memorial Trophy three times. This award is given to the league's most valuable player. In 1987, he was added to the Hockey Hall of Fame. In 2017, he was named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.

Bobby Clarke had three seasons where he scored over 100 points. He led the league in assists twice. He was also chosen to play in nine NHL All-Star Games. In 1983, he won the Frank J. Selke Trophy. This award goes to the best defensive forward in the league.

After retiring in 1984, he became the general manager of the Flyers. He spent 19 seasons as a general manager for the Flyers. He also worked for the Minnesota North Stars and Florida Panthers. As a general manager, he led his teams to the Stanley Cup Finals four times. Today, he is the Flyers' senior vice president.

A famous photo shows Clarke smiling without a tooth, holding the Stanley Cup. This was after the Flyers won in 1975. It is one of the most famous pictures in hockey history.

Growing Up and Starting Hockey

Clarke bombers
Bobby Clarke's Bombers jersey on display at the 2007 Memorial Cup in Vancouver.

Bobby Clarke was born in a small mining town in Canada called Flin Flon. He started playing organized hockey when he was eight years old. When he was about 12 or 13, he found out he had type 1 diabetes.

Even with diabetes, he became a very good player for the Flin Flon Bombers. He led his junior league in scoring for three years. But NHL teams worried his diabetes would stop him from playing professionally.

His coach, Pat Ginnell, took Clarke to the Mayo Clinic in Minnesota. Doctors there said he could play professionally if he took care of himself. Ginnell showed this doctor's note to NHL scouts.

Despite this, Clarke was picked later than expected in the 1969 NHL Amateur Draft. The Philadelphia Flyers chose him 17th overall in the second round. Other teams wanted to trade for him right away, but the Flyers kept him. They knew he was a special player.

Bobby Clarke's NHL Career

Bobby Clarke 1983
Clarke playing for Philadelphia Flyers in 1983

Bobby Clarke wore jersey number 16. He played his first NHL game on October 11, 1969. He got his first point, an assist, on October 22. His first goal came on October 30.

In his first season, he played all 76 games. He scored 46 points (15 goals, 31 assists). He was also chosen for the NHL All-Star Game. The Sporting News named him NHL Rookie of the Year.

In his second season (1970–71), Clarke led the Flyers in scoring. He had 27 goals and 36 assists for 63 points. His team made the playoffs, but they lost in four games.

Clarke had a slow start in the 1971–72 season. He was underweight because of a tooth infection. But he bounced back, scoring 30 goals and 35 assists in the rest of the season. He won the Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy for his dedication. The Flyers then signed him to a big contract.

Becoming a Captain and Winning the Stanley Cup

After playing well for Team Canada in the 1972 Summit Series, Clarke became the Flyers' captain. He was only 23, the youngest captain in NHL history at that time.

As captain of the "Broad Street Bullies," Clarke was the first player from an expansion team to score over 100 points. He had 104 points (37 goals, 67 assists) in the 1972–73 season. He won the Hart Memorial Trophy as the league's MVP. He also won the Lester B. Pearson Award, voted by the players.

In the 1973–74 season, Clarke's points dropped to 87. But his leadership and Bernie Parent's great goaltending helped the Flyers. They reached the Stanley Cup Finals against the Boston Bruins. Clarke scored a huge overtime goal in Game 2. The Flyers won the series and became the first expansion team to win the Stanley Cup. Clarke was key in stopping the Bruins' star players.

Clarke set an NHL record for assists by a center in 1974–75 with 89. He had 116 points that season. The Flyers won the Stanley Cup again, beating the Buffalo Sabres. Clarke won his second Hart Trophy and was named to the NHL First All-Star Team.

Record-Breaking Seasons and Later Career

1975–76 was a record year for Clarke. He played on a line with Reggie Leach and Bill Barber. They scored 141 goals together, a record for a line. Clarke tied his assist record with 89 and set a personal best of 119 points. He also led the league in plus-minus rating. The Flyers made it to the Finals again but lost to the Montreal Canadiens. Clarke won his third Hart Trophy.

His point totals went down in the next few seasons. But the Flyers remained strong, reaching the semifinals in 1977 and 1978.

In 1979, Clarke became an assistant coach while still playing. The Flyers then had an amazing 35-game undefeated streak. This was the longest in NHL history. They reached the Stanley Cup Finals but lost to the New York Islanders. Clarke won the Lester Patrick Trophy after the playoffs.

Clarke wore number 16 for almost his entire career. In 1981, his jersey was stolen, and he had to wear number 36 for two games. Later that season, he reached 1,000 career points. He scored a goal against the Boston Bruins after being hit by a shot and getting stitches.

Clarke was very tough despite his diabetes. He rarely missed games. In 1982, he became captain again. He had a great season in 1982–83, scoring 85 points. He also won the Frank J. Selke Trophy as the best defensive forward.

On May 15, 1984, Bobby Clarke retired from playing. He immediately became the general manager of the Flyers. On January 14, 2017, Clarke played in his last alumni game for the Flyers. He played with Bill Barber and Reggie Leach in front of a huge crowd.

Playing for Team Canada

Bobby Clarke played for Team Canada three times.

  • In 1972, he helped Canada beat the Soviet Union in the Summit Series.
  • In 1976, he was captain when Canada won gold at the 1976 Canada Cup.
  • In 1982, he won a bronze medal at the World Championships.

He also led the Flyers to a win over the Soviet Red Army team in 1976. After his playing career, he helped manage Team Canada for the 1987 and 1991 Canada Cups. He was also the general manager for Canada at the 1998 Winter Olympics.

Summit Series Highlights

Clarke was the last player picked for Team Canada in the 1972 Summit Series. His line with Ron Ellis and Paul Henderson was Canada's best. Clarke scored two goals and four assists. He was named Team Canada MVP in Game 1.

Many people respected Clarke's play. He was in great shape, unlike some other players. In Game 6, Clarke had a strong hit on Soviet star Valeri Kharlamov's ankle. Kharlamov missed the next game and was not as effective after that. Clarke later said he learned to play tough.

Nagano Olympics Management

In 1997, Clarke became the general manager for Team Canada at the 1998 Winter Olympics. This was the first time NHL players competed in the Olympics. Some of his player choices were surprising. He picked Eric Lindros as captain over older stars like Wayne Gretzky. Team Canada played well but lost in the semifinals to the Czech Republic. They then lost the bronze medal game to Finland.

NHL Management Career

After retiring as a player, Clarke became the Flyers' general manager. His first time in this role lasted six seasons. The Flyers reached the Stanley Cup Finals twice, in 1985 and 1987. After missing the playoffs in 1990, he was fired.

Clarke then worked for the Minnesota North Stars for two seasons. They made a surprise run to the Finals in 1991.

He returned to Philadelphia as Senior Vice President in 1992. Then he became general manager for the new Florida Panthers team. They set a record for wins and points for an expansion team in 1993–94.

Clarke came back to the Flyers as general manager in 1994. He rebuilt the team into a strong contender. During his second time as GM, the Flyers made the playoffs for 11 seasons in a row. They reached the Finals once in 1997. He resigned in 2006, saying he felt burned out. He returned to the Flyers as Senior Vice President in December 2006.

Disagreements with Eric Lindros

One of the most talked-about parts of Clarke's time as general manager was his disagreements with star player Eric Lindros. The issues started when Lindros was negotiating a new contract.

Lindros had several concussions during the 1999–2000 season. He criticized the team's trainer. Because of this, Clarke took away Lindros's captaincy. After another concussion, Lindros never played for the Flyers again. He wanted to be traded to Toronto, but that deal didn't happen.

Clarke finally traded Lindros to the New York Rangers in 2001. Years later, after Lindros retired, Clarke said Lindros deserved to be in the Hockey Hall of Fame. He said Lindros was an "outstanding, dominant" player.

In 2011, both Lindros and Clarke played in an alumni game for the Flyers. This game helped them to move past their disagreements.

Personal Life

Bobby Clarke and his family have lived in South Jersey for a long time. They have lived in several towns there.

Clarke and his wife, Sandy, have four children: sons Wade and Lucas, and daughters Jody and Jakki. They live in Ocean City, New Jersey.

Career Statistics

Regular season and playoffs

Regular season Playoffs
Season Team League GP G A Pts PIM GP G A Pts PIM
1965–66 Flin Flon Bombers SJHL 4 4 3 7 0
1966–67 Flin Flon Bombers MJHL 45 71 112 183 123 14 10 18 28 51
1966–67 Flin Flon Bombers M-Cup 6 2 5 7 49
1967–68 Flin Flon Bombers WCHL 59 51 117 168 148 15 4 10 14 2
1968–69 Flin Flon Bombers WCHL 58 51 86 137 123 18 9 16 25 0
1969–70 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 76 15 31 46 68
1970–71 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 77 27 36 63 78 4 0 0 0 2
1971–72 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 78 35 46 81 87
1972–73 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 78 37 67 104 80 11 2 6 8 6
1973–74 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 77 35 52 87 113 17 5 11 16 42
1974–75 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 80 27 89 116 125 17 4 12 16 16
1975–76 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 76 30 89 119 136 16 2 14 16 28
1976–77 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 80 27 63 90 71 10 5 5 10 8
1977–78 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 71 21 68 89 83 12 4 7 11 8
1978–79 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 80 16 57 73 68 8 2 4 6 8
1979–80 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 76 12 57 69 65 19 8 12 20 16
1980–81 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 80 19 46 65 140 12 3 3 6 6
1981–82 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 62 17 46 63 154 4 4 2 6 4
1982–83 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 80 23 62 85 115 3 1 0 1 2
1983–84 Philadelphia Flyers NHL 73 17 43 60 70 3 2 1 3 6
NHL totals 1,144 358 852 1,210 1,453 136 42 77 119 152

International

Year Team Event   GP G A Pts PIM
1972 Canada Summit-72 8 2 4 6 18
1976 Canada Can-Cup 6 1 2 3 0
1979 NHL All-Stars Ch-Cup 3 0 1 1 0
1982 Canada WC 9 0 1 1 6
Senior int'l totals 26 3 8 11 24

All-Star Games

Year Location   GP G A P
1970 St. Louis Arena 0 0 0
1971 Boston Garden 0 0 0
1972 Metropolitan Sports Center 0 0 0
1973 Madison Square Garden 0 1 1
1974 Chicago Stadium 0 1 1
1975 Montreal Forum 0 0 0
1976 Spectrum DNP
1977 Pacific Coliseum 0 0 0
1978 Buffalo Memorial Auditorium 0 1 1
All-Star totals 8 0 3 3

Bobby Clarke's Legacy

2010 winter classic pregame
Clarke prepares for the ceremonial puck drop with Bobby Orr prior to the 2010 NHL Winter Classic.

On November 15, 1984, the Flyers held "Bobby Clarke Night." They retired his number 16 jersey. They also created the Bobby Clarke Trophy. This award is given every year to the Flyers' Most Valuable Player.

Three years later, Clarke was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame on his first try. In 1988, the Flyers started their own team Hall of Fame. Bobby Clarke and Bernie Parent were the first two players inducted.

Clarke was also made an Officer of the Order of Canada. The trophy given to the top scorer in the Western Hockey League was renamed the Bob Clarke Trophy. He has been inducted into several other halls of fame, including:

Records Held by Bobby Clarke

Clarke finished his playing career with many impressive records. He was 4th all-time in assists and 11th all-time in points. As of 2025, he is 25th all-time in assists and 46th all-time in points. His career plus-minus of +507 is 5th all-time.

He still holds several Philadelphia Flyers records, including:

Awards and Honors

Philadelphia Sports Statues 05
Clarke and Bernie Parent statue in South Philadelphia
Award Year(s)
Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy 1972
Brownridge Trophy 1968, 1969
Class Guy Award (Philadelphia Flyers team award) 1982
Frank J. Selke Trophy 1983
Hart Memorial Trophy 1973, 1975, 1976
Lester B. Pearson Award 1973
Lester Patrick Trophy 1980
Lionel Conacher Award 1975
Lou Marsh Trophy 1975
NHL All-Star Game 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1978
NHL First All-Star Team 1975, 1976
NHL Second All-Star Team 1973, 1974
Stanley Cup champion 1974, 1975
WCHL MVP 1969
WCHL All-Star Team 1969
WCJHL First All-Star Team 1968

See also

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