British Rail Class 37 facts for kids
Quick facts for kids English Electric Type 3British Rail Class 37 |
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Class 37 in British Rail large logo livery at Muir of Ord railway station, 1988 | |
Power type | Diesel-electric |
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Builder | English Electric at Vulcan Foundry and Robert Stephenson and Hawthorns |
Build date | 1960–1965 |
Total production | 309 |
Configuration | Co-Co |
UIC classification | Co'Co' |
Gauge | 4 ft 8 1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) |
Wheel diameter | 3 ft 9 in (1.143 m) |
Minimum curve | 4 chains (80 m) |
Wheelbase | 50 ft 8 in (15.44 m) |
Length | 61 ft 6 in (18.75 m) |
Width | 8 ft 10+1⁄2 in (2.71 m) |
Height | 12 ft 9 in (3.89 m) |
Locomotive weight | 100 long tons (102 t) to 105 long tons (107 t) except 37/7 and 37/9 class - ballasted to 120 tonnes |
Fuel capacity | 890 imp gal (4,000 L; 1,070 US gal) increased to 1,690 imp gal (7,700 L; 2,030 US gal) on rebuild |
Prime mover | Built: English Electric 12CSVT 37/9: Mirrlees Blackstone MB275Tt or Ruston RK270Tt |
Generator | Original: Main: English Electric EE822, Aux EE911/5C Rebuilt locos: Main: Brush BA1005A alternator, Aux: Brush BA606A |
Traction motors | English Electric |
Transmission | electrical (DC traction motors) |
Multiple working | ★ Blue Star |
Top speed | 90 mph (140 km/h) |
Power output | Engine: 1,750 bhp (1,305 kW) |
Tractive effort | Maximum: 55,500 lbf (247 kN) Continuous: 35,000 lbf (156 kN) @13.6 mph (22 km/h) |
Train heating | 37/0: Steam generator 37/4: Electric Train Heat Remainder: None |
Locomotive brakeforce | 50 long tons-force (498 kN) |
Train brakes | Vacuum, Dual, or Air |
Career | British Rail DB Schenker DRS West Coast Railway Company |
Number | D6700–D6999, D6600–D6608; later 37001–37308 |
Nicknames | Tractor, also Syphon, Growler or Slugs |
Axle load class | Route availability 5 except subclass 37/7 RA 7 |
The British Rail Class 37 is a powerful type of diesel-electric train. It is also known as the English Electric Type 3. These trains were first ordered as part of a big plan to make British Rail more modern in the 1950s.
The Class 37 trains became a common sight all over the British railway network. They were used for important long-distance journeys. This was especially true in places like East Anglia and Scotland. They also worked well on shorter, regional routes for many years. Railway fans often call the Class 37 a "Tractor". This fun nickname came from the unique sound the locomotive makes.
Images for kids
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Two Eurostar 37/6 types at Clapham Junction
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Class 37/0 in Direct Rail Services livery at Crewe Works in June 2003)
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British Rail Class 37 Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.