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Buena Vista County, Iowa facts for kids

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Buena Vista County
Buena Vista County Courthouse
Buena Vista County Courthouse
Map of Iowa highlighting Buena Vista County
Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
Map of the United States highlighting Iowa
Iowa's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Iowa
Founded 1851
Named for Battle of Buena Vista
Seat Storm Lake
Largest city Storm Lake
Area
 • Total 580 sq mi (1,500 km2)
 • Land 575 sq mi (1,490 km2)
 • Water 5.3 sq mi (14 km2)  0.9%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 20,823
 • Density 35.90/sq mi (13.86/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 4th

Buena Vista County is a county in the state of Iowa. A county is like a smaller region within a state. As of the 2020 census, about 20,823 people lived here.

The main town, or county seat, is Storm Lake. The county got its name from the Battle of Buena Vista. This was an important battle in the Mexican–American War. The county is part of the Storm Lake, IA area.

History of Buena Vista County

Buena Vista County was created on January 15, 1851. Before that, it was just open land. It was named to remember the Battle of Buena Vista. This battle happened during the Mexican-American War, which ended in 1848. The United States won the battle and gained a lot of new land.

Geography and Nature

Buena Vista County covers about 580 square miles. Most of this is land, about 575 square miles. The rest, about 5.3 square miles, is water. The North Raccoon River starts in this county. It begins north of the town of Marathon.

Main Roads in the County

You can travel through Buena Vista County on several important roads:

  • US 71.svg U.S. Highway 71
  • Circle sign 3.svg Iowa Highway 3
  • Circle sign 7.svg Iowa Highway 7
  • Elongated circle 10.svg Iowa Highway 10
  • Elongated circle 110.svg Iowa Highway 110

Neighboring Counties

Buena Vista County shares its borders with these other counties:

Population and People

The number of people living in Buena Vista County has changed over the years. Here's a look at the population from different censuses:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 57
1870 1,585 2,680.7%
1880 7,537 375.5%
1890 13,548 79.8%
1900 16,975 25.3%
1910 15,981 −5.9%
1920 18,556 16.1%
1930 18,667 0.6%
1940 19,838 6.3%
1950 21,113 6.4%
1960 21,189 0.4%
1970 20,693 −2.3%
1980 20,774 0.4%
1990 19,965 −3.9%
2000 20,411 2.2%
2010 20,260 −0.7%
2020 20,823 2.8%
2023 (est.) 20,567 1.5%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010-2018
BuenaVistaCountyIowaPop2020
Population of Buena Vista County from US census data.

2020 Census Information

The 2020 census counted 20,823 people in the county. This means there were about 36 people per square mile. Most people (89.44%) said they belonged to one race. There were 8,141 homes, and 7,447 of them were lived in.

Here's a breakdown of the different groups of people in Buena Vista County from the 2020 census:

Buena Vista County Racial Composition
Race Num. Perc.
White (NH) 11,377 54.63%
Black or African American (NH) 550 2.7%
Native American (NH) 29 0.14%
Asian (NH) 1,889 9.1%
Pacific Islander (NH) 614 3%
Other/Mixed (NH) 429 2.1%
Hispanic or Latino 5,925 28.5%
BuenaVistaCountyIA2022PopPyr
This chart shows the age groups and gender of people in Buena Vista County in 2022.

2010 Census Information

In 2010, the county had 20,260 people. There were 8,237 homes, and 7,522 of them were occupied.

Law Enforcement and Safety

IA - Buena Vista County Sheriff
The badge of the Buena Vista County Sheriff's Office.

The Buena Vista County Sheriff's Office is in charge of keeping the peace. They help keep everyone safe throughout the county. Their duties include patrolling, making sure the courthouse is secure, running the county jail, and handling official paperwork.

The current Sheriff is Kory Elston. The office has both full-time and reserve deputies. Reserve deputies are volunteers who help out. In 2013, the reserve officers won an award for being an outstanding unit. The Sheriff's Office is located in Storm Lake, Iowa.

Cities and Towns

Buena Vista County has several cities and towns:

Townships in the County

The county is also divided into sixteen smaller areas called townships:

  • Barnes
  • Brooke
  • Coon
  • Elk
  • Fairfield
  • Grant
  • Hayes
  • Lee
  • Lincoln
  • Maple Valley
  • Newell
  • Nokomis
  • Poland
  • Providence
  • Scott
  • Washington

How Cities Rank by Population

Here's a list of the cities and towns in Buena Vista County. They are ranked by how many people lived there in the 2020 census.

The county seat, which is the main town.

Rank City/Town/etc. Municipal type Population (2020 Census)
1 Storm Lake City 11,269
2 Alta City 2,087
3 Newell City 906
4 Sioux Rapids City 748
5 Lakeside City 700
6 Albert City City 677
7 Marathon City 230
8 Rembrandt City 209
9 Linn Grove City 163
10 Truesdale City 69

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Buena Vista para niños

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