2006 Canadian federal election facts for kids
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308 seats in the House of Commons 155 seats needed for a majority |
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Opinion polls | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 64.7% (3.8pp) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Popular vote by province, with graphs indicating the number of seats won. As this is an FPTP election, seat totals are not determined by popular vote by province but instead via results by each riding.
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The 2006 Canadian federal election (more formally, the 39th General Election) was held on January 23, 2006, to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 39th Parliament of Canada.
Contents
Results
Overall results
↓ | ||||
124 | 103 | 51 | 29 | 1 |
Conservative | Liberal | BQ | NDP | I |
Party | Party leader | Candi- dates |
Seats | Popular vote | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | Dissol. | 2006 | % Change | # | % | Change | ||||||
Conservative | Stephen Harper | 308 | 99 | 98 | 124 | +26.3% | 5,374,071 | 36.27% | +6.64pp | |||
Liberal | Paul Martin | 308 | 135 | 133 | 103 | -23.7% | 4,479,415 | 30.23% | -6.50pp | |||
Bloc Québécois | Gilles Duceppe | 75 | 54 | 53 | 51 | -5.6% | 1,553,201 | 10.48% | -1.90pp | |||
New Democrats | Jack Layton | 308 | 19 | 18 | 29 | +52.6% | 2,589,597 | 17.48% | +1.71pp | |||
Independents and no affiliation | 90 | 1 | 4 | 11 | - | 81,860 | 0.55% | -0.07pp | ||||
Green | Jim Harris | 308 | - | - | - | 664,068 | 4.48% | +0.19pp | ||||
Christian Heritage | Ron Gray | 45 | - | - | - | 28,152 | 0.19% | -0.11pp | ||||
Progressive Canadian | Tracy Parsons | 25 | - | - | - | 14,151 | 0.10% | +0.02pp | ||||
Marijuana | Blair Longley | 23 | - | - | - | 9,171 | 0.06% | -0.18pp | ||||
Marxist-Leninist | Sandra L. Smith | 69 | - | - | - | 8,980 | 0.06% | +0.00pp | ||||
Canadian Action | Connie Fogal | 34 | - | - | - | 6,102 | 0.04% | -0.02pp | ||||
Communist | Miguel Figueroa | 21 | - | - | - | 3,022 | 0.02% | -0.01pp | ||||
Libertarian | Jean-Serge Brisson | 10 | - | - | - | 3,002 | 0.02% | +0.01pp | ||||
First Peoples National | Barbara Wardlaw | 5 | * | - | - | * | 1,201 | 0.0081% | * | |||
Western Block | Doug Christie | 4 | * | - | - | * | 1,094 | 0.0074% | * | |||
Animal Alliance | Liz White | 1 | * | - | - | * | 72 | 0.00049% | * | |||
Vacant | 2 | |||||||||||
Total | 1634 | 308 | 308 | 308 | ±0.0% | 14,817,159 | 100% | |||||
Source: Elections Canada |
Notes:
- Official candidate nominations closed January 2, 2006. Candidate totals cited above are based on official filings: http://www.elections.ca/content.asp?section=ele&document=index&dir=39ge/can&lang=e&textonly=false. Nominations were official on January 5, 2006.
- "% change" refers to change from previous election
- * indicates the party did not contest in the previous election.
- 1 André Arthur was elected as an independent candidate in the Quebec City-area riding of Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier. He personally won 20,158 votes.
Vote and seat summaries
Popular vote | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | 36.27% | |||
Liberal | 30.23% | |||
NDP | 17.48% | |||
Bloc Québécois | 10.48% | |||
Green | 4.48% | |||
Others | 1.06% | |||
Seat totals | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | 40.26% | |||
Liberal | 33.44% | |||
Bloc Québécois | 16.56% | |||
NDP | 9.4% | |||
Independents | 0.32% | |||
Results by province
Party name | BC | AB | SK | MB | ON | QC | NB | NS | PE | NL | NU | NT | YT | Total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Seats: | 17 | 28 | 12 | 8 | 40 | 10 | 3 | 3 | - | 3 | - | - | - | 124 | |
Vote: | 37.3 | 65.0 | 48.9 | 42.8 | 35.1 | 24.6 | 35.7 | 29.69 | 33.4 | 42.67 | 29.6 | 19.8 | 23.67 | 36.25 | ||
Liberal | Seats: | 9 | - | 2 | 3 | 54 | 13 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 1 | - | 1 | 103 | |
Vote: | 27.6 | 15.3 | 22.4 | 26.0 | 39.9 | 20.7 | 39.2 | 37.15 | 52.5 | 42.82 | 39.1 | 34.9 | 48.52 | 30.2 | ||
Bloc Québécois | Seats: | 51 | 51 | |||||||||||||
Vote: | 42.1 | 10.5 | ||||||||||||||
New Democrat | Seats: | 10 | - | - | 3 | 12 | - | 1 | 2 | - | - | - | 1 | - | 29 | |
Vote: | 28.6 | 11.6 | 24.0 | 25.4 | 19.4 | 7.5 | 21.9 | 29.84 | 9.6 | 13.58 | 17.6 | 42.1 | 23.85 | 17.5 | ||
Green | Vote: | 5.3 | 6.5 | 3.2 | 3.9 | 4.7 | 4.0 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 3.9 | 0.9 | 5.9 | 2.1 | 4.0 | 4.5 | |
Independent / No affiliation | Seats: | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||
Vote: | 0.9 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
Total seats: | 36 | 28 | 14 | 14 | 106 | 75 | 10 | 11 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 308 |
David Emerson, elected on January 23 as a Liberal in the British Columbia riding of Vancouver Kingsway, changed parties on February 6 to join the Conservatives before the new Parliament had taken office. He is reflected here as a Liberal.
André Arthur was elected as an independent candidate in the Quebec riding of Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier.
Images for kids
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Compiled polling/vote chart showing levels of party support over the course of the election campaign. Note the shift from the Liberals to the Conservatives, during late December and early January.
See also
In Spanish: Elecciones federales de Canadá de 2006 para niños