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Cazenovia Lake
Cazenovia Lake.jpg
Location of Cazenovia Lake in New York, USA.
Location of Cazenovia Lake in New York, USA.
Cazenovia Lake
Location in New York
Location of Cazenovia Lake in New York, USA.
Location of Cazenovia Lake in New York, USA.
Cazenovia Lake
Location in the United States
Location Madison County, New York,
United States
Coordinates 42°56′47.839″N 75°52′12.44″W / 42.94662194°N 75.8701222°W / 42.94662194; -75.8701222
Primary inflows Swamplands to the north and underwater springs
Primary outflows Chittenango Creek
Max. length 3.9 mi (6.3 km)
Max. width 0.5 mi (0.80 km)
Surface area 1.8 sq mi (4.7 km2)
Max. depth 45 ft (14 m)
Surface elevation 1,191 ft (363 m)
Settlements Cazenovia

Cazenovia Lake is a beautiful lake located in Madison County, New York. It's about 20 miles (32 km) southeast of the big city of Syracuse. The charming village of Cazenovia sits right by the lake's southeast side.

Discovering Cazenovia Lake's Past

NYS-historic-marker-Caz
NYS Historic Marker at Cazenovia Lake

Cazenovia Lake was formed a very long time ago. It sits in a valley that was carved out by huge sheets of ice, called glaciers, melting away at the end of the last Ice Age.

Before Europeans settled in this area, Native American tribes knew this lake well. The Oneida called it Owagehaga or Owahgenah. The Onondaga knew it as Hohwahgeneh. All these names mean "lake of the yellow perch," showing how important fish were to them! It was also once known as "Canaseraga Lake."

What Makes Cazenovia Lake Special?

Fingerlakesmap
Map showing Cazenovia Lake in the upper right and the Finger Lakes in relation to Lake Ontario and upstate New York

Cazenovia Lake is about 3.9 miles (6.3 km) long and one-half mile (0.80 km) wide. At its deepest point, it goes down about 45 feet (14 m). The lake's surface is 1,191 feet (363 m) above sea level.

Water flows out of the lake from its southeast corner into Chittenango Creek. This creek then travels north, going over the amazing Chittenango Falls, before finally reaching Oneida Lake.

Fish and Wildlife

Cazenovia Lake is home to many different kinds of fish. You can find:

The northern part of the lake is quite swampy, which can make it tricky to navigate with a motorboat.

Protecting the Lake

Like many lakes, Cazenovia Lake has faced challenges from invasive species. These are plants or animals that are not native to the area and can harm the local ecosystem. Two examples found here are Eurasian milfoil (a type of water plant) and zebra mussels (small shellfish). People work hard to protect the lake from these invaders.

Fun Activities on the Lake

If you want to bring a boat to Cazenovia Lake, you can get a permit to launch it at Lakeside Park in the village of Cazenovia.

For those who enjoy canoeing or kayaking, there's an unofficial launch spot at the undeveloped Helen L. McNitt State Park on the northeastern shore. There have been plans to make this launch even better for visitors.

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