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Rose heath facts for kids

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Chaetopappa ericoides
Chaetopappa ericoides 2.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
(unranked):
(unranked):
(unranked):
Order:
Family:
Tribe:
Astereae
Genus:
Chaetopappa
Species:
C. ericoides
Binomial name
Chaetopappa ericoides
(Torr.) G.L.Nesom
Synonyms

Chaetopappa ericoides is a small flowering plant. It is part of the daisy family. People often call it rose heath or heath-leaved chaetopappa. This plant grows naturally in the southwestern and western Great Plains parts of the United States. You can also find it in northern Mexico. It lives in many states like California, Nevada, Arizona, Texas, and more. It also grows in Mexican states like Chihuahua and Coahuila.

What Chaetopappa ericoides Looks Like

This plant is a tiny perennial herb. This means it lives for more than two years. It usually grows to be about 5 to 15 centimeters tall. That's about 2 to 6 inches. Its stem is covered in small hairs and has tiny glands. It grows from a woody base called a caudex. The stem also branches out several times.

The green leaves are small, about one centimeter long. They also have tiny glands and feel bristly. The plant has very small flower heads. Each flower head is about 1 or 2 centimeters wide. They have white or pinkish ray florets around the outside. These look like petals. In the center, there are yellow disc florets.

Each flower head sits on a base of pointed, green phyllaries. These phyllaries have purple tips. After the flower blooms, it makes a fruit. This fruit is a hairy, round achene. It has a bristly white pappus on top. This pappus helps the seeds float away in the wind.

Traditional Uses of Rose Heath

The Zuni people are a Native American tribe. They have traditionally used this plant for different purposes. They would crush the whole plant into a powder. Then, they would mix it with water to make a liquid. This liquid was rubbed on the body to help with pain. It was used for discomfort from colds, swelling, and rheumatism.

The Zuni people also used a warm liquid made from the plant. This was taken to help make childbirth easier.

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