Charles E. Capehart facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Charles E. Capehart
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| Born | 1833 Johnstown, Pennsylvania |
| Died | 1911 (aged 77–78) Washington D.C. |
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| Allegiance |  United States of AmericaUnion |
| Service/ |
 United States ArmyUnion Army |
| Years of service | 1861–1865 |
| Rank |  Lieutenant Colonel |
| Commands held |  1st Regiment West Virginia Volunteer Cavalry |
| Battles/wars | American Civil War • Battle of Gettysburg • Fight at Monterey Pass |
| Awards | Medal of Honor |
Charles E. Capehart (1833–1911) was a brave officer in the U.S. Cavalry during the American Civil War. He is remembered for his courage and was awarded the Medal of Honor. This special award is given for extreme bravery, usually in battle. He earned his Medal of Honor for an amazing act of courage right after the Battle of Gettysburg in July 1863.
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Joining the Union Army
Charles E. Capehart joined the Union Army when the Civil War began. He quickly became a captain and was put in charge of Company A. This company was part of the 1st West Virginia Cavalry regiment. His job was to lead his soldiers and fight for the Union.
Rising Through the Ranks
As the war continued, Capehart showed great skill and bravery. He was promoted to major on June 6, 1863. This meant he had more responsibility and commanded more soldiers.
Heroism at Gettysburg
Major Capehart played an important role during the famous Battle of Gettysburg. This was one of the biggest and most important battles of the Civil War. During the battle, his regiment's commander, Colonel Nathaniel P. Richmond, had to take over a larger group of soldiers. This happened because the brigade commander, Elon J. Farnsworth, was sadly killed in action. Because of this, Major Capehart stepped up and took command of the entire 1st West Virginia Cavalry regiment.
A Daring Night Charge
On July 4, 1863, the day after the main fighting at Gettysburg, something incredible happened. It was nighttime, and a big thunderstorm was raging. Despite the dark and the bad weather, Capehart led his regiment on a daring charge. They galloped down a mountainside, attacking a group of Confederate wagons that were trying to retreat.
Capturing the Enemy Wagons
This bold attack was a huge success. Capehart and his men managed to capture the Confederate wagon train. This was a very important victory because it disrupted the enemy's plans. This brave and risky action in the dark and storm was why Charles E. Capehart was later awarded the Medal of Honor.
Later Service and Legacy
Capehart continued to serve with distinction. He was promoted again to lieutenant colonel on August 1, 1864. His bravery and leadership were recognized throughout his service.
A Family of Heroes
Interestingly, Charles E. Capehart was not the only hero in his family. His brother, General Henry Capehart, also received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the Civil War. This shows the incredible courage and dedication of the Capehart family during this difficult time in American history.
Final Resting Place
Charles E. Capehart lived until July 11, 1911. He passed away at the age of 78. He was buried with honors at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia. This cemetery is the final resting place for many American heroes.
