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Christiana, Pennsylvania facts for kids

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Christiana, Pennsylvania
Borough
Zercher Hotel
Zercher Hotel
Official logo of Christiana, Pennsylvania
Keystone Marker
Location in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania
Location in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania
Christiana, Pennsylvania is located in Pennsylvania
Christiana, Pennsylvania
Christiana, Pennsylvania
Location in Pennsylvania
Christiana, Pennsylvania is located in the United States
Christiana, Pennsylvania
Christiana, Pennsylvania
Location in the United States
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
County Lancaster
Incorporated 1894
Area
 • Total 0.53 sq mi (1.37 km2)
 • Land 0.53 sq mi (1.37 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation
489 ft (149 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total 1,168
 • Estimate 
(2019)
1,171
 • Density 2,220.9/sq mi (857.50/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
17509
Area code(s) 610 Exchange: 593
FIPS code 42-13512

Christiana is a borough in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,168 at the 2010 census. In 1851 it was the site of the Battle of Christiana (also called the Christiana riot).

Geography

Christiana is located at 39°57′19″N 75°59′46″W / 39.95528°N 75.99611°W / 39.95528; -75.99611 (39.955262, -75.996208).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 0.5 square miles (1.3 km2), all of it land.

History

Christiana PA Station
The Christiana railroad depot, constructed by the Pennsylvania Railroad

On September 11, 1851, Christiana was the site of the Battle of Christiana (also called the Christiana riot), in which the local residents defended with firearms a fugitive slave, killing the slaveowner. Southerners demanded the hanging of those responsible, who were accused of treason and making war on the United States, but after the first defendant was acquitted, the government dropped the case. The trial was the first nationally-covered challenge to the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 469
1900 828
1910 934 12.8%
1920 985 5.5%
1930 959 −2.6%
1940 1,062 10.7%
1950 1,043 −1.8%
1960 1,069 2.5%
1970 1,131 5.8%
1980 1,183 4.6%
1990 1,045 −11.7%
2000 1,124 7.6%
2010 1,168 3.9%
2019 (est.) 1,171 0.3%
Sources:

Christiana is the least populous borough in Lancaster County.

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,124 people, 383 households, and 284 families residing in the borough. The population density was 2,121.6 people per square mile (818.8/km2). There were 391 housing units at an average density of 738.0 per square mile (284.8/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 96.09% White, 1.87% Black or African American, 0.18% Native American, 0.27% from other races, and 1.60% from two or more races. 4.00% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 383 households, out of which 33.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.7% were married couples living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.6% were non-families. 22.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the borough the population was spread out, with 22.8% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 20.3% from 45 to 64, and 22.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 85.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 78.2 males.

The median income for a household in the borough was $48,333, and the median income for a family was $50,583. Males had a median income of $35,125 versus $25,000 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $18,764. About 3.8% of families and 6.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.5% of those under age 18 and 1.6% of those age 65 or over.

Education

The borough is served by the Octorara Area School District.

Notable people

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Christiana (Pensilvania) para niños

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