Christianity in Pakistan Facts for Kids

The flag of the Christian community in Pakistan.

Christianity is the largest minority religion in Pakistan. This means it's the biggest religion there after Islam, which is the main religion. In 2008, there were about 2.8 million Christians in Pakistan. This was about 1.6% of the country's total population.

Most Christians in Pakistan are descendants of people who became Christians a long time ago. This happened during the time when British India ruled the area, in the 1800s and early 1900s. Many of them were originally from the Hindu faith.

You'll find both Roman Catholics and Protestants in Pakistan. Many Protestants belong to the Church of Pakistan. There's also a group called the 'Pakistan Christian Congress'. This group helps different Christian churches work together. They also deal with important issues that affect all Christians in Pakistan.

Christians in Pakistan
Challenges Faced by Christians
- Protecting Rights
- Promoting Harmony
Images for kids
See also

Christians in Pakistan

Christians in Pakistan are an important part of the country's diverse population. They contribute to many areas of life. This includes education, healthcare, and public service. Their communities often have strong traditions and cultural practices.

Origins of Christianity in Pakistan

Christianity has a long history in the region that is now Pakistan. Some stories say that Saint Thomas the Apostle visited the area long ago. However, most Christians today trace their roots to more recent times.

British Rule and Conversions

During the time of British rule in India, many people converted to Christianity. Missionaries from Europe and America came to the region. They shared their faith and also set up schools and hospitals. Many people, especially from lower social classes, chose to become Christians. This was often because of the social equality and educational opportunities offered by the missions.

Christian Denominations

In Pakistan, Christians belong to different branches of the faith. The two main groups are Catholics and Protestants.

The Catholic Church

The Catholic Church in Pakistan is led by bishops and archbishops. They have many churches, schools, and hospitals across the country. Catholics follow the teachings and traditions of the worldwide Catholic Church.

Protestant Churches

Protestantism includes many different churches. The largest Protestant group in Pakistan is the Church of Pakistan. This church was formed in 1970. It brought together several older Protestant churches. These included Anglicans, Methodists, and Lutherans. Other Protestant groups also exist, like Presbyterians and Pentecostals.

Community Life

Christian communities in Pakistan are often very close-knit. They celebrate religious holidays like Christmas and Easter with great joy. Churches are important centers for worship and community gatherings. They also run many social programs.

Education and Healthcare

Christian organizations have played a big role in education and healthcare. They have established many well-known schools and colleges. These institutions are open to students of all faiths. They also run hospitals and clinics that serve everyone.

Cultural Contributions

Pakistani Christians have their own unique culture. This includes music, art, and traditions. They often blend their Christian faith with local customs. This creates a rich and vibrant community life.

Challenges Faced by Christians

Like many minority groups, Christians in Pakistan sometimes face challenges. These can include social discrimination. There are also concerns about their rights and safety.

Protecting Rights

Organizations like the 'Pakistan Christian Congress' work to protect the rights of Christians. They try to make sure that Christians are treated fairly. They also speak up against any injustice.

Promoting Harmony

Many people, both Christian and Muslim, work for peace and understanding. They believe that all people should live together in harmony. They promote dialogue and respect between different religious groups.

Images for kids

St Patrick's Cathedral in Karachi.
Holy Trinity Church in Murree.
Sacred Heart Cathedral, Lahore.
A church in Islamabad.
The outside of the Sialkot Cathedral.
Easter celebrations at the Cathedral Church of the Resurrection, Lahore.
A protest against forced conversion of Christian girls in Pakistan. This protest was organized by the NCJP.
The Taxila Cross, found in 1935 near Taxila. It is now at Lahore Cathedral.
A stained glass window from St Andrew Church in Lahore.
Holy Trinity Cathedral in Karachi.
Night view of St Mary's Cathedral & Bishop's House in Multan.