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Chung Sye-kyun
정세균
Chung Sye-kyun 20161027.jpg
Chung in 2016
Prime Minister of South Korea
In office
14 January 2020 – 16 April 2021
President Moon Jae-in
Deputy Yoo Eun-hae
Hong Nam-ki
Preceded by Lee Nak-yeon
Succeeded by Hong Nam-ki (acting)
Kim Boo-kyum
Speaker of the National Assembly
In office
9 June 2016 – 29 May 2018
President Park Geun-hye
Hwang Kyo-ahn (Acting)
Moon Jae-in
Deputy Shim Jae-chul
Park Joo-sun
Preceded by Chung Eui-hwa
Succeeded by Moon Hee-sang
Member of the National Assembly
In office
30 May 1996 – 29 May 2004
Preceded by Hwang In-sung
Succeeded by himself
(as Jinan-Muju-Jangsu-Imsil)
Constituency Jinan–Muju–Jangsu
In office
30 May 2004 – 29 May 2012
Preceded by himself
(as Jinan-Muju-Jangsu)
Kim Tai-shik
(as Wanju-Imsil)
Succeeded by Park Min-soo
Constituency Jinan–Muju–Jangsu–Imsil
In office
30 May 2012 – 29 May 2020
Preceded by Park Jin
Succeeded by Lee Nak-yeon
Constituency Jongno-gu
Chairman of the Democratic Party
In office
7 July 2008 – 2 August 2010
Preceded by Sohn Hak-kyu and
Park Sang-chun
Succeeded by Park Jie-won (acting)
Chairman of the Uri Party
In office
14 February 2007 – 20 August 2007
Preceded by Kim Geun-tae
Succeeded by Party dissolved
Minister of Commerce, Industry and Energy
In office
10 February 2006 – 1 March 2007
President Roh Moo-hyun
Preceded by Lee Hee-beom
Succeeded by Kim Young-joo
Personal details
Born (1950-11-05) 5 November 1950 (age 74)
26 September 1950 of the lunisolar calendar
Jinan, North Jeolla, South Korea
Political party Democratic Party of Korea (until 2016, since 2018)
Other political
affiliations
Independent (2016–2018)
as Speaker of the National Assembly, as required by law.
Spouse Choi Hye-kyung (최혜경)
Residences Jongno, Seoul
Alma mater Korea University (LLB)
New York University (MA)
Pepperdine University (MBA)
Kyung Hee University (PhD)
Signature
Korean name
Hangul
정세균
Hanja
丁世均
RR Jeong Segyun
MR Chŏng Segyun

Chung Sye-kyun (Hangul: 정세균; Hanja: 丁世均; born November 5, 1950) is a South Korean politician. He held important roles like the Speaker of the National Assembly from 2016 to 2018 and the Prime Minister of South Korea from 2020 to 2021.

He also led the main opposition Democratic Party from 2008 to 2010. Before that, he was chairman of the Uri Party, which was a previous political party.

On June 9, 2016, he was chosen to be the Speaker of the National Assembly for two years. When he became Speaker, he had to leave his political party, the Democratic Party, as required by law. His membership in the party was automatically given back to him when his term as Speaker ended on May 29, 2018.

Early Life and Education

Chung Sye-kyun was born in a village called Donghyang in Jinan, which is in North Jeolla, South Korea.

From 1966 to 1969, he went to Jeonju Shinheung High School in Jeonju. There, he was a student reporter and led the student council. He studied law at Korea University and became the head of the student union, graduating in 1974.

He continued his studies and earned several advanced degrees:

Political Career Highlights

Chung Sye-kyun first became a member of the National Assembly in 1996. He represented his home area of Jinan, North Jeolla.

In 2006, President Roh Moo-hyun appointed Chung as the Minister of Commerce, Industry and Energy. In this role, he worked on promoting energy efficiency and developing clean energy technologies.

Leading the Democratic Party

On July 6, 2008, Chung was elected as the leader of the Democratic Party.

In July 2009, he went on a six-day hunger strike to protest new media laws. He and other lawmakers felt these laws were passed unfairly. They returned to the assembly after a month of protests.

Chung resigned as party leader on August 2, 2010. He took responsibility after the Democratic Party did not perform well in some elections.

Later Legislative Roles

In the 2012 election, Chung moved to Seoul to run for a seat in Jongno. This is an important area that includes the Blue House, where the president lives. He won against a strong opponent.

Four years later, in the 2016 elections, Chung won again in Jongno. He defeated another well-known politician, even though polls had suggested he might lose.

In December 2019, he was chosen to be the Prime Minister under President Moon Jae-in. He officially started his role as the 46th Prime Minister on January 14, 2020. He served until April 16, 2021.

Trivia

Chung Sye-kyun has a unique nickname: 'Bacteriaman (Baikinman, 세균맨)'. This is because his name, 세균 (Sye-kyun or Segyun), sounds like the Korean word for bacteria (세균, segyun). He even received a Baikinman doll because of this!

His religious background is Protestant.

Fun Facts About Chung Sye-kyun

Chung Sye-kyun has a funny nickname, 'Bacteriaman'. This is because part of his name, Sye-kyun, sounds like the Korean word for "bacteria". He even received a Bacteriaman doll!

He is a Protestant by religion.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Chung Sye-kyun para niños

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