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Cressida (moon) facts for kids

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Cressida
Discovery
Discovered by Stephen P. Synnott / Voyager 2
Discovery date January 9, 1986
Orbital characteristics
Mean orbit radius
61,766.730 ± 0.046 km
Eccentricity 0.00036 ± 0.00011
0.463569601 ± 0.000000013 d
Inclination 0.006 ± 0.040° (to Uranus' equator)
Satellite of Uranus
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 92 × 74 × 74 km
Mean radius
41 ± 2 km
~20,000 km²
Volume ~260,000 km³
Mass ~3.4×1017 kg
Mean density
~1.3 g/cm³ (assumed)
~0.013 m/s2
~0.034 km/s
synchronous
zero
Albedo 0.08 ± 0.01
Temperature ~64 K
Uranus-Portia-Cressida-Ophelia-NASA
Cressida (center) with Portia and Ophelia near Uranus.

Cressida is one of the inner moons that orbit close to the planet Uranus. Scientists discovered Cressida using pictures taken by the Voyager 2 spacecraft. This discovery happened on 1986-01-09. When it was first found, it was called S/1986 U 3.

Later, this moon was named Cressida. This name comes from a character in old stories and a play by William Shakespeare called Troilus and Cressida. Cressida is also known as Uranus IX.

The Portia Group

Cressida is part of a group of moons known as the Portia Group. This group includes several other moons orbiting Uranus. Some of these moons are Bianca, Desdemona, Juliet, Portia, Rosalind, Cupid, Belinda, and Perdita.

These moons all travel around Uranus in very similar paths. They also reflect light in a similar way.

What We Know About Cressida

We do not know a lot about Cressida. We know its orbit around Uranus. We also know its size, which is about 41 km (25 miles) wide. Its surface reflects about 8% of the sunlight that hits it. This is called its geometric albedo.

Pictures from Voyager 2 show that Cressida is not perfectly round. It looks a bit stretched out, like a rugby ball. The longest part of its shape points directly towards Uranus. Its surface appears to be grey in color.

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