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Endicott
Endicott, Washington
Endicott from the north
Endicott from the north
Location of Endicott, Washington
Location of Endicott, Washington
Country United States
State Washington
County Whitman
Incorporated 1905
Area
 • Total 0.30 sq mi (0.77 km2)
 • Land 0.30 sq mi (0.77 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,732 ft (528 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 312
 • Density 1,040/sq mi (405/km2)
Time zone UTC-8 (Pacific (PST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-7 (PDT)
ZIP code
99125
Area code 509
FIPS code 53-21730
GNIS feature ID 1504757

Endicott is a small town in Whitman County, Washington, United States. In 2020, about 312 people lived there. It's a quiet place with a history tied to farming and changes in technology.

History of Endicott

How Endicott Started

Endicott was planned out in 1882. It was named after William Endicott Jr., who worked for a company called Oregon Improvement Company. The town officially became a recognized place on February 11, 1905.

Population Changes Over Time

The number of people living in Endicott was highest in 1920. Since then, the population has slowly gone down. This happened because new farm technology allowed fewer people to farm larger areas of land.

Impact on the Town's Economy

The decrease in population changed the town's economy. In the 1950s, Endicott had many different stores. By 2011, there was only a grocery store, a post office, and a gas station.

School Changes

In 1987, Endicott High School closed. The school district joined with the nearby community of St. John. The graduating class of 1986 had only one student! The elementary school in Endicott is still open. The town also hosts the middle school for both St. John and Endicott students.

Geography of Endicott

Endicott is located at 46°55′44″N 117°41′10″W / 46.928761°N 117.686030°W / 46.928761; -117.686030.

The United States Census Bureau says the town covers about 0.29 square miles (0.77 square kilometers). All of this area is land.

Population Information

Historical population
Census Pop.
1910 474
1920 634 33.8%
1930 512 −19.2%
1940 495 −3.3%
1950 397 −19.8%
1960 369 −7.1%
1970 333 −9.8%
1980 290 −12.9%
1990 320 10.3%
2000 621 94.1%
2010 289 −53.5%
2020 312 8.0%
U.S. Decennial Census
2015 Estimate

Endicott's Population in 2010

In 2010, there were 289 people living in Endicott. These people made up 141 households and 77 families. The town had about 996.6 people per square mile.

Most of the people in Endicott were White (96.2%). About 3.1% were Native American. A small number (0.7%) were from two or more races. About 1.7% of the population was Hispanic or Latino.

Households and Families

Out of 141 households, 18.4% had children under 18 living with them. About 41.8% were married couples. Some households had a female head (9.2%) or a male head (3.5%) without a spouse. About 45.4% of households were not families.

Many households (43.3%) had only one person living in them. About 17.7% of households had someone aged 65 or older living alone. On average, each household had 2.05 people, and each family had 2.81 people.

Age Groups in Endicott

The average age of people in Endicott was 51 years old.

  • 19% of residents were under 18 years old.
  • 4.8% were between 18 and 24 years old.
  • 15.6% were between 25 and 44 years old.
  • 39.8% were between 45 and 64 years old.
  • 20.8% were 65 years of age or older.

The town had slightly more females (52.6%) than males (47.4%).

Notable People from Endicott

  • Mike Lowry: He was a former governor of Washington state and went to Endicott High School.
  • Mariana Klaveno: She is an actress.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Endicott (Washington) para niños

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