Ennepe-Ruhr Rural District facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis
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| Country |  Germany |
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| State | North Rhine-Westphalia | |
| Adm. region | Arnsberg | |
| Founded | 1929 | |
| Capital | Schwelm | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 408.44 km2 (157.70 sq mi) | |
| Population
(2012)
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| • Total | 324,223 | |
| • Density | 793.808/km2 (2,055.954/sq mi) | |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) | |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) | |
| Vehicle registration | EN | |
| Website | enkreis.de | |
The Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis is a special area, or "district," located right in the middle of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Think of it like a county in some other countries. This district has changed a bit over time. In 1970 and again in 1975, its borders were updated. Now, it even includes the city of Witten. The district gets its interesting name from two important rivers: the Ruhr and the Ennepe. It's nestled in the beautiful valleys where these rivers flow.
Contents
What is the Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis?
The Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis is a district in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It was officially created in 1929. The district is home to over 320,000 people. Its main administrative city, or "capital," is Schwelm.
How the District Got Its Name
The name "Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis" comes from two rivers. These are the Ruhr River and the Ennepe River. The district is located in the valleys of these two rivers. This is why they are so important to the area's identity.
Changes Over Time
The borders of the Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis have changed a few times. Major changes happened in 1970 and 1975. These changes helped to organize the region better. One big change was that the city of Witten became part of the district.
Symbols of the District
Every district has a special symbol called a coat of arms. It tells a story about the area's history.
The Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis Coat of Arms
The coat of arms for the Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis has a few important parts:
- Checked Bar: In the middle, you'll see a red and white checked bar. This symbol comes from the Middle Ages. It belonged to an old state called Mark. This state used to own the land where the district is now.
- Wavy Lines: Above and below the checked bar, there are two wavy lines. These lines represent the two rivers that gave the district its name: the Ruhr and the Ennepe.
Cities and Towns
The Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis district is made up of several cities and towns. Each one has its own unique character.
Images for kids
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The Kreishaus (district administration building) in Schwelm
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Ennepe in Gevelsberg
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Ruhr valley in Witten
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wooded hills in Ennepetal
See also
In Spanish: Distrito de Ennepe-Ruhr para niños
