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Fine Gael facts for kids

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Fine Gael
Leader Simon Harris
General Secretary John Carroll
Deputy leader Helen McEntee
Chairperson Alan Farrell
Seanad leader Seán Kyne
Founders
Founded 8 September 1933; 91 years ago (1933-09-08)
Merger of
  • Cumann na nGaedheal
  • Army Comrades Association
  • National Centre Party
Headquarters 51 Mount Street Upper, Dublin, Ireland
Youth wing Young Fine Gael
LGBT wing Fine Gael LGBT
Membership (2020) Decrease 25,000
Ideology
Political position Centre-right
European affiliation European People's Party
International affiliation Centrist Democrat International
European Parliament group European People's Party Group
Colours
  •      Dark blue (official)
  •      Blue (customary)
Dáil Éireann
38 / 174
Seanad Éireann
11 / 60
European Parliament
4 / 14
Local government
246 / 949

Fine Gael (pronounced "Feen na Gale") is a major political party in Ireland. The name means "Family (or Tribe) of the Irish." It is considered a centre-right party, which means its ideas are generally more traditional. Fine Gael is currently the third-largest party in Ireland based on the number of members it has in Dáil Éireann, which is like Ireland's main parliament.

The party had about 25,000 members in 2021. Simon Harris became the leader of Fine Gael on March 24, 2024, taking over from Leo Varadkar.

How Fine Gael Started

Fine Gael was created on September 8, 1933. It was formed when three groups joined together:

  • Cumann na nGaedheal (its main parent party)
  • The National Centre Party
  • The Blueshirts (also known as the Army Comrades Association)

The party's roots go back to Ireland's fight for independence and the Irish Civil War. Fine Gael sees itself as carrying on the ideas of Michael Collins, an important figure in Irish history. In its early years, the party was often called Fine Gael – The United Ireland Party.

What Fine Gael Believes In

Fine Gael strongly supports the European Union. They generally believe in economic liberalism, which means they favor free markets and less government control over the economy. This is a bit different from their traditional rival party, Fianna Fáil.

Fine Gael describes itself as a "party of the progressive centre." This means they aim to do what is best for Ireland, without being stuck on one strict set of ideas. Their main values include:

In terms of international relations, Fine Gael supports strong ties with the European Union. They also generally want better relationships with the United Kingdom. The party has a youth group called Young Fine Gael (YFG), which was started in 1977.

Fine Gael Today

Fine Gael has been part of the Irish government for many years.

  • From 2011 to 2016, they governed with the Labour Party.
  • From 2016 to 2020, they led a minority government with independent politicians.
  • Currently, Fine Gael is part of a historic coalition government. This means they are working together with their long-time rival, Fianna Fáil, and also the Green Party.

Simon Harris became the Taoiseach (Ireland's Prime Minister) in April 2024, as part of this coalition government.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Fine Gael para niños

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