Ganderbal facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Ganderbal
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Town
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View of Ganderbal town in Jammu and Kashmir, India
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 Ganderbal
Location in Jammu and Kashmir
Ganderbal
Location in India
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| Country |  India |
| Union Territory | Jammu and Kashmir |
| District | Ganderbal |
| Named for | Beauty |
| Elevation | 1,619 m (5,312 ft) |
| Population
(2011)
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| • Total | 28,233 |
| Demonym(s) | Ganderbali, Ganderbalia, Ganderbalan |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Kashmiri, Urdu, English |
| • Spoken | Pahari, Gujari, Shina, Balti, Pashto |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| Vehicle registration | JK16 |
Ganderbal is a town and a local government area in the Ganderbal District of Jammu and Kashmir, India. It serves as the main town for the Ganderbal district. Located in Central Kashmir, Ganderbal sits at an average height of about 1,619 meters (5,312 feet) above sea level. It is known for its beautiful scenery and many interesting places to visit.
Ganderbal shares its borders with several other districts. To the south, it is next to Srinagar District. To the north, you'll find Bandipora District. In the northeast, it borders Kargil, which is part of the Indian union territory of Ladakh. To the southeast, it's connected to Anantnag District, and to the southwest, it borders Baramulla District. The town is led by local officials, including a District Magistrate and a Superintendent of Police. One of the most famous spots in Ganderbal is Sonamarg. The important Amarnath Ji Yatra pilgrimage also passes through this district.
Contents
Exploring Ganderbal's Location
Ganderbal is found at the coordinates 34°14′N 74°47′E / 34.23°N 74.78°E. Its average height above sea level is 1,619 meters (5,312 feet). The district is divided into six smaller administrative areas called Tehsils. These include Ganderbal, Kangan, Lar, Tulmulla, Gund, and Wakura.
Water and Power in Ganderbal
The Sind River is a very important river that flows through Ganderbal district. It is a major branch of the Jhelum River. The water from the Sind River is mainly used for two key purposes:
- Irrigation: It helps farmers water their crops.
- Hydroelectricity: It is used to create electricity.
There are three power stations on the Sind River that generate electricity:
- Lower Sindh Hydroelectric Power Project Ganderbal
- Upper Sindh Hydroelectric Power Project 1st Kangan
- Upper Sindh Hydroelectric Power Project 2nd Sumbal
Additionally, the river's water is treated at the Rangil Water Treatment Plant to provide drinking water for Srinagar city.
Fun Things to Do in Ganderbal
Ganderbal is a great place for tourists, offering many exciting activities and beautiful sights.
- Water Rafting: Every year, water rafting competitions are held in Sonamarg. This helps to encourage more people to visit the beautiful Kashmir valley.
- Lakes: You can visit Manasbal lake, which is a popular spot. Another stunning lake is Gangabal Lake, located at the base of Mount Haramukh. This lake attracts many visitors from around the world. Other beautiful lakes include Vaishnosar Lake and Gadsar Lake, which are north of Sonamarg.
Education and Growth in Ganderbal
Ganderbal is working to improve its education and economy. The Central University of Kashmir is being built here. Also, parts of the Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir are located in Ganderbal. These include faculties for Forestry, Fisheries, and Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry. These institutions help boost both the economy and education in the district.
Ganderbal also has a stadium that is known for hosting day-night sports matches. The only Physical Education College in the region is located in Gadoora village, not far from the main district town.
People and Culture
According to the 2011 India census, Ganderbal had a population of 297,446 people. Slightly more than half of the population (53.36%) were males, and 46.64% were females. The average literacy rate in Ganderbal was 58.04%. This means that about 58 out of every 100 people could read and write. This rate was lower than India's national average of 74.04% at the time. For males, the literacy rate was higher at 68.85%, while for females, it was 45.71%. About 17.01% of the population was under 6 years old.
Learning in Ganderbal
Ganderbal is home to many important educational places. These institutes help students learn and grow, contributing to the region's academic progress.
- Central University of Kashmir Tulmulla
- Faculties of Fisheries (Rangil), Forestry (Benhama), Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry (Shuhama) of Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir
- Government Degree College, Ganderbal
- Government Degree College, Kangan
- Government Polytechnic College, Hathbura
- Government College of Physical Education, Gadoora
- Government College of Engineering and Technology, Safapora
- Qamariya College of Education and Training, Badampora
- Sainik School, Manasbal
- Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya, Hathbura
- ITI, Ganderbal
- ITI, Kangan
- Government Unani Medical College/Hospital, Nawabagh
- Paramedical college Kangan (RMPHW)
Getting Around Ganderbal
Road Travel
Ganderbal is well-connected by roads to other parts of Jammu and Kashmir, and to the rest of India. The main road connecting it is NH 1.
Train Travel
Currently, Ganderbal does not have its own railway station. The closest train station is the Srinagar railway station, which is about 31 kilometers away.
Air Travel
The nearest airport for Ganderbal is the Srinagar International Airport. It is located about 30 kilometers from the town.
See also
In Spanish: Ganderbal para niños
