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Garland, Nebraska
Village
Downtown Garland
Downtown Garland
Location of Garland, Nebraska
Location of Garland, Nebraska
Country United States
State Nebraska
County Seward
Area
 • Total 0.17 sq mi (0.43 km2)
 • Land 0.17 sq mi (0.43 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,575 ft (480 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total 216
 • Estimate 
(2019)
213
 • Density 1,267.86/sq mi (490.54/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
68360
Area code(s) 402
FIPS code 31-18230
GNIS feature ID 0829465

Garland, formerly known as Germantown, is a village in Seward County, Nebraska, United States. It is part of the Lincoln, Nebraska Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 216 at the 2010 census.

History

In 1874, the Midland Pacific Railroad built the first railway in Seward County, laying tracks from Lincoln to Seward. To finance the construction of the new line, the railroad sought money from the county. However, the residents of the southern portion of the county voted overwhelmingly against the bond issue in an 1871 election: they were displeased at having been bypassed by an earlier railroad line, anticipated no benefits from the new line, and were angry with Seward, which had won the county seat away from the southern town of Milford. The failure of the bond issue forced the railroad to seek support from the northern portions of the county; so rather than following the desirable route up the valley of Middle Creek, the company agreed to build the line through Malcolm and then up into the hills of northeastern Seward County. This measure won enough support for the bonds to be approved in 1872.

A depot was established on a level place along the line, and the town of Germantown, named for the ethnicity of the local settlers, was platted in 1874 by Hiland Fraisure.

With the entry of the United States into World War I, anti-German sentiment was rampant. German-language newspapers were closed and German-language Lutheran church services were ended. Sauerkraut was dubbed "liberty cabbage", and dachshunds "liberty hounds". In this environment, the Germantown city council decided that the name had to be changed; and they resolved to rename the town after the first local soldier to die during the war. Although several residents later fell by enemy action, the resolution had failed to specify the manner of death; so the honor went to Raymond Garland, who died of pneumonia before he ever reached France. On December 11, 1918, a month after the signing of the Armistice, Germantown became Garland.

Geography

Garland is located at 40°56′44″N 96°59′9″W / 40.94556°N 96.98583°W / 40.94556; -96.98583 (40.945501, -96.985926).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.17 square miles (0.44 km2), all of it land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 7
1890 142 1,928.6%
1900 194 36.6%
1910 275 41.8%
1920 279 1.5%
1930 228 −18.3%
1940 205 −10.1%
1950 184 −10.2%
1960 198 7.6%
1970 244 23.2%
1980 257 5.3%
1990 247 −3.9%
2000 247 0.0%
2010 216 −12.6%
2019 (est.) 213 −1.4%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 216 people, 91 households, and 58 families residing in the village. The population density was 1,270.6 inhabitants per square mile (490.6/km2). There were 97 housing units at an average density of 570.6 per square mile (220.3/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 98.6% White, 0.9% African American, and 0.5% Asian.

There were 91 households, of which 26.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.1% were married couples living together, 4.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 36.3% were non-families. 29.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 3.02.

The median age in the village was 43 years. 21.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.6% were from 25 to 44; 27.2% were from 45 to 64; and 21.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 51.9% male and 48.1% female.

Notable people

Garland is the current residence of Poet Laureate Ted Kooser, and the subject (among other aspects of rural life) of Kooser's book Local Wonders: Seasons in the Bohemian Alps.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Garland (Nebraska) para niños

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