James Barnett (New York politician) facts for kids
James Barnett was an American politician who lived from 1810 to 1874. He was born in Orange County, Vermont and later became an important figure in New York politics. He served in different government roles, including a state senator and assembly member.
Early Life and Family
James Barnett was born on May 18, 1810, in Orange County, Vermont. When he was about seven years old, his family moved to Madison County, New York. He grew up working on his father's farm and went to local schools.
In 1832, James started working as a clerk for a merchant. By 1836, he opened his own business in Fayetteville, which is in Onondaga County.
James Barnett was married twice. On March 23, 1836, he married Julia Ann Rich. They had five children together. After Julia Ann passed away in 1848, James married Ellen King on December 25, 1848. They had two daughters. In 1838, he moved to Peterboro.
Political Journey
James Barnett was very involved in politics throughout his life. He started his political journey as a member of the Democratic Party. This party is one of the oldest and largest political parties in the United States.
Later, he became friends with Gerrit Smith, who was a well-known activist. James then joined the Liberty Party. This party was mainly focused on ending slavery in the United States.
When the Republican Party was formed, James Barnett joined it. The Republican Party was also created with strong anti-slavery views, among other goals.
Roles in Government
James Barnett held several important positions in New York State government:
- He served as the Supervisor for the Town of Smithfield in 1846 and 1847. A supervisor is like a leader for a town's local government.
- In 1860, he was a member of the New York State Assembly. This is part of the state's law-making body, similar to a state parliament. He represented the 2nd District of Madison County.
- He was also elected as a Justice of the Peace in 1860. A Justice of the Peace handles minor legal cases and performs civil ceremonies.
- From 1866 to 1867, James Barnett was a member of the New York State Senate. This is the upper house of the New York State Legislature, also involved in making state laws. He represented the 23rd District.
James Barnett passed away on July 23, 1874, in Oneida, Madison County, New York.
