Jan Železný facts for kids
Železný in 2015
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Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nationality | Czech | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Mladá Boleslav, Czechoslovakia |
16 June 1966 |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 86 kg (190 lb; 13.5 st) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Country | Czechoslovakia (1987–1992) Czech Republic (1993–2006) |
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Sport | Track and field | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Event(s) | Javelin throw | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turned pro | 1986 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retired | 2006 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Now coaching | Neeraj Chopra | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Achievements and titles | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal best(s) | WR 98.48 m (1996) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Updated on 6 July 2012. |
Jan Železný is a famous Czech athlete who used to compete in the javelin throw. He is known as one of the greatest javelin throwers ever. He holds the world record for the longest throw, which is an amazing 98.48 meters (about 323 feet). He has won many Olympic and World Championship titles.
Contents
Jan Železný's Early Life and Career
Jan Železný was born on June 16, 1966, in Mladá Boleslav, which was then part of Czechoslovakia. He started his amazing career by winning a silver medal at the 1988 Olympics.
Olympic and World Championship Wins
Jan Železný became an Olympic champion three times. He won gold medals at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics, the 1996 Atlanta Olympics, and the 2000 Sydney Olympics. He also won three World Championship titles in 1993, 1995, and 2001.
Setting World Records
Jan Železný set the current world record in javelin throw with a distance of 98.48 meters in 1996. He also holds the World Championships record with a throw of 92.80 meters, set in 2001. He was the first athlete to throw over 95 meters with the modern javelin. In one competition in 1997, he threw over 90 meters five times!
Famous Rivalries
During his career, Jan Železný had exciting competitions with other top javelin throwers. Some of his well-known rivals included Steve Backley, Sergey Makarov, and Aki Parviainen. These rivalries made the sport even more thrilling for fans.
Retirement and Coaching
Jan Železný decided to retire after the 2006 European Championships in Gothenburg, where he won a bronze medal. He officially ended his career on September 19, 2006, with a special event in his hometown of Mladá Boleslav. After retiring, he became a coach. He has coached other successful javelin throwers like Vítězslav Veselý and Barbora Špotáková.
A Tryout in Baseball
After winning a gold medal at the 1996 Olympics, Jan Železný had a unique experience. He tried out as a baseball pitcher for the Atlanta Braves team. Even though he had no baseball experience, both he and the team took the tryout seriously.
Jan Železný's International Competitions
Jan Železný competed in many important international events throughout his career. Here are some of his major achievements:
Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
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Representing Czechoslovakia | |||||
1987 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | 3rd | Javelin | 82.20 m |
1988 | Olympic Games | Seoul, South Korea | 2nd | Javelin | 84.12 m |
1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 1st | Javelin | 89.66 m |
Representing the Czech Republic | |||||
1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 1st | Javelin | 85.98 m |
1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 3rd | Javelin | 82.58 m |
1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 1st | Javelin | 89.58 m |
1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | 1st | Javelin | 88.16 m |
1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 3rd | Javelin | 87.67 m |
2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 1st | Javelin | 90.17 m |
2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 1st | Javelin | 92.80 m |
Goodwill Games | Brisbane, Australia | 1st | Javelin | 87.52 m | |
2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 4th | Javelin | 84.09 m |
2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 9th | Javelin | 80.59 m |
2006 | European Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 3rd | Javelin | 85.92 m |
See also
In Spanish: Jan Železný para niños
- List of multiple Olympic gold medalists in one event