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Jasper, Alabama
Jasper sign (1 of 1).jpg
Flag of Jasper, Alabama
Flag
Official seal of Jasper, Alabama
Seal
Motto(s): 
"Experience from the past, knowledge for the future."
Location of Jasper in Walker County, Alabama.
Location of Jasper in Walker County, Alabama.
Country United States
State Alabama
County Walker
Area
 • Total 29.66 sq mi (76.83 km2)
 • Land 29.33 sq mi (75.97 km2)
 • Water 0.33 sq mi (0.86 km2)
Elevation
328 ft (100 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 14,572
 • Density 496.81/sq mi (191.82/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP codes
35501-35504
Area code(s) 205, 659
FIPS code 01-38416
GNIS feature ID 0120822
Website http://www.jaspercity.com/

Jasper is a city in Alabama. It is the main town, also called the county seat, of Walker County. In 2020, about 14,572 people lived there.

The city is named after Sergeant William Jasper. He was a hero from the American Revolutionary War. Jasper was first settled around 1815. It officially became a city on August 18, 1886.

Jasper grew a lot starting in 1886. This was when two important railroads were finished. The population quickly jumped from 200 people to over 3,000 by 1890. A newspaper in 1891 said Jasper had many businesses. These included coal mines, quarries, and factories. It also had hotels and banks.

Exploring Jasper's History

Jasper has several places that are important to history. These sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This means they are protected because of their special past.

Understanding Jasper's Location

Jasper is located in Alabama, in the United States. It covers an area of about 29.66 square miles (76.83 square kilometers). Most of this area is land.

Jasper's Weather Patterns

Jasper has a climate with warm summers and mild winters. The city gets a good amount of rain throughout the year.

Climate data for Jasper, Alabama, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1960–2017
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 77
(25)
84
(29)
90
(32)
94
(34)
96
(36)
102
(39)
108
(42)
105
(41)
100
(38)
92
(33)
86
(30)
78
(26)
108
(42)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 70.1
(21.2)
75.4
(24.1)
81.8
(27.7)
85.5
(29.7)
89.8
(32.1)
94.6
(34.8)
96.4
(35.8)
96.9
(36.1)
93.8
(34.3)
86.6
(30.3)
78.3
(25.7)
70.3
(21.3)
98.4
(36.9)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 52.0
(11.1)
56.2
(13.4)
65.0
(18.3)
73.3
(22.9)
80.2
(26.8)
86.3
(30.2)
89.8
(32.1)
89.7
(32.1)
84.4
(29.1)
74.4
(23.6)
63.7
(17.6)
54.7
(12.6)
72.5
(22.5)
Daily mean °F (°C) 41.3
(5.2)
44.9
(7.2)
52.7
(11.5)
60.6
(15.9)
68.9
(20.5)
76.0
(24.4)
79.7
(26.5)
79.1
(26.2)
73.3
(22.9)
61.9
(16.6)
51.3
(10.7)
44.0
(6.7)
61.1
(16.2)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 30.6
(−0.8)
33.5
(0.8)
40.5
(4.7)
48.0
(8.9)
57.6
(14.2)
65.7
(18.7)
69.6
(20.9)
68.5
(20.3)
62.2
(16.8)
49.4
(9.7)
39.0
(3.9)
33.2
(0.7)
49.8
(9.9)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 12.3
(−10.9)
16.4
(−8.7)
22.8
(−5.1)
30.5
(−0.8)
41.5
(5.3)
52.6
(11.4)
61.4
(16.3)
60.1
(15.6)
44.7
(7.1)
32.1
(0.1)
23.4
(−4.8)
16.0
(−8.9)
9.5
(−12.5)
Record low °F (°C) −10
(−23)
2
(−17)
6
(−14)
25
(−4)
31
(−1)
40
(4)
49
(9)
51
(11)
32
(0)
22
(−6)
10
(−12)
−2
(−19)
−10
(−23)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 6.05
(154)
6.01
(153)
5.77
(147)
5.95
(151)
5.31
(135)
4.70
(119)
4.92
(125)
4.00
(102)
4.24
(108)
3.84
(98)
4.99
(127)
5.98
(152)
61.76
(1,571)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.1
(0.25)
0.2
(0.51)
0.3
(0.76)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.1
(0.25)
0.7
(1.77)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 10.0 8.6 10.0 8.7 9.1 10.3 10.6 9.3 6.9 6.5 8.4 9.7 108.1
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0
Source 1: NOAA
Source 2: National Weather Service

People of Jasper: Demographics

Jasper's population has changed over the years. In 2020, the city had 14,572 residents.

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 269
1890 780 190.0%
1900 1,661 112.9%
1910 2,509 51.1%
1920 3,246 29.4%
1930 5,313 63.7%
1940 6,847 28.9%
1950 8,589 25.4%
1960 10,799 25.7%
1970 10,798 0.0%
1980 11,894 10.2%
1990 13,553 13.9%
2000 14,052 3.7%
2010 14,352 2.1%
2020 14,572 1.5%
U.S. Decennial Census

Population Details from 2010

In 2010, Jasper had 14,352 people. There were 5,760 households. About 27.3% of households had kids under 18. Many households (49.2%) were married couples. The average household had 2.33 people.

The median age in Jasper was 41 years old. About 21.9% of the population was under 18. About 19.7% was 65 or older.

Population Details from 2020

House at 1300 7th Ave, Jasper, AL, US
House at 1300 7th Ave.

As of the 2020 United States census, Jasper had 14,572 people.

Jasper racial composition
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 10,924 74.97%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,889 12.96%
Native American 32 0.22%
Asian 162 1.11%
Other/Mixed 539 3.7%
Hispanic or Latino 1,026 7.04%

Arts, Culture, and Entertainment

Jasper has been featured in TV shows and movies. It was the setting for the SyFy Channel's show Town of the Living Dead. The city also hosts the annual Foothills Festival. This festival takes place in Historic Downtown Jasper Square. It features live music and food. In the TV series Lost, the character James "Sawyer" Ford is from Jasper.

The 2020 documentary film Jasper Mall is about the Jasper Mall.

Learning in Jasper: Schools

Jasper has several schools for students of all ages.

  • T.R. Simmons Elementary School (grades preK–1)
  • Memorial Park Elementary School (grades 2–3)
  • Maddox Intermediate School (grades 4–6)
  • Jasper Junior High (grades 7–8)
  • Jasper High School (grades 9–12)
  • North Highlands School (for students with disabilities)

Staying Informed: Media in Jasper

Jasper has its own newspaper, radio stations, and a TV channel.

Newspaper

  • Daily Mountain Eagle (published daily)

Radio

  • WJLX/1240 kHz
  • WIXI/1360 kHz
  • WQJJ-LP/101.9 MHz
  • W268BM/101.5 MHz: rebroadcasts WJLX

In 2024, it was reported that the 200-foot radio tower for WJLX was stolen.

Television

  • W25FC-D/25

Famous People from Jasper

Many notable individuals have connections to Jasper.

  • Jason Aaron, comic writer
  • John H. Bankhead II, United States senator
  • Tallulah Bankhead, actress
  • Walter W. Bankhead, member of the 77th United States Congress
  • William Brockman Bankhead, speaker of the United States House of Representatives
  • Tom Bevill, member, United States Congress
  • Allen Branstetter, founding member of St. Paul and The Broken Bones
  • Ronnie Coleman, NFL player
  • Eric Dover, musician
  • Eric Esch, professional boxer, MMA fighter and kick boxer
  • Raymond D. Fowler, psychologist and professor emeritus at the University of Alabama
  • James Shepherd Freeman, admiral, United States Navy
  • James Stanley Freeman, businessman
  • Michael A. Grinston, 16th sergeant major of the U.S. Army
  • Polly Holliday, actress
  • Steven Jack Land, renewal theologian
  • George Lindsey, actor
  • Carter Manasco, member of the United States House of Representatives
  • Terry Owens, NFL player
  • Sandy Posey, singer
  • Jim Pyburn, professional baseball player
  • Greg Reed, member of the Alabama Senate, representing the 5th District
  • Michael Rooker, actor

See also

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