Joe Arpaio facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Joe Arpaio
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Arpaio in 2024
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36th Sheriff of Maricopa County | |
Preceded by | Tom Agnos |
Succeeded by | Paul Penzone |
Personal details | |
Born |
Joseph Michael Arpaio
June 14, 1932 Springfield, Massachusetts, U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse |
Ava Lamb
(m. 1958; died 2021) |
Children | 2 |
Signature | |
Joseph Michael Arpaio (/ɑːrˈpaɪoʊ/; born June 14, 1932) is an American former law enforcement officer and politician.
Contents
Early life
Arpaio was born in Springfield, Massachusetts, on June 14, 1932, to Italian parents, both from Lacedonia, Italy. Arpaio's mother died while giving birth to him, and he was raised by his father, who ran an Italian grocery store. Arpaio completed high school and worked in his father's business until age 18 when he enlisted in the United States Army. He served in the Army from 1950 to 1954 in the Medical Department and was stationed in France for part of the time as a military policeman.
Career
Following his army discharge in 1954, Arpaio moved to Washington, D.C., and became a police officer, moving in 1957 to Las Vegas, Nevada. He served as a police officer in Las Vegas for six months before being appointed as a special agent with the Federal Bureau of Narcotics, which later became part of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). During his 25-year tenure with the DEA, he was stationed in Argentina, Turkey, and Mexico, and advanced through the ranks to the position of head of the DEA's Arizona branch.
After leaving the DEA, Arpaio became involved in a travel venture through his wife's travel agency Starworld Travel Agency, based in Scottsdale. While there, he sold passage on the Phoenix E space rocket, which was hoped to take off from either Edwards Air Force Base or Vandenberg Air Force Base on the 500th anniversary of Christopher Columbus' voyage to the new world. Although he claimed in 1988 that the first 19 flights of the Phoenix E had been booked, no flights were ever made.
Arpaio was first elected Sheriff of Maricopa County, Arizona in 1992, holding the position for 24 years, from 1993 to 2017. Throughout his tenure as sheriff Arpaio sought out media coverage. He was featured and profiled by news media worldwide and claimed to average 200 television appearances per month.
Starting in 2005, Arpaio took an outspoken stance against illegal immigration, styling himself as "America's Toughest Sheriff". In November 2010, Arpaio created an armed illegal immigration operations posse to help his deputies enforce immigration law. Members of the posse included actors Steven Seagal, Lou Ferrigno, and Peter Lupus. The posse is no longer active.
Arpaio was a controversial sheriff. He has been accused of numerous types of police misconduct, including abuse of power, misuse of funds, criminal negligence, abuse of suspects in custody, improper clearance of cases, unlawful enforcement of immigration laws, and election law violations. His practices were criticized by government agencies such as the United States Department of Justice and United States district courts, as well as organizations such as Amnesty International. The editorial board of The New York Times called Arpaio "America's Worst Sheriff".
Over the course of his career, Arpaio was the subject of several federal civil rights lawsuits. In July 2017, he was convicted of criminal contempt of court, a crime for which he was pardoned by President Donald Trump on August 25, 2017.
Although Arpaio sought another term as Maricopa County Sheriff in 2016, the contempt of court conviction eroded much of his remaining political support, and he was defeated in the election by Paul Penzone, a Democrat who reversed many of Arpaio's policies after taking office. Arpaio was an unsuccessful candidate in Arizona's Republican primary election for U.S. Senate in 2018. In 2020, Arpaio failed in his attempt to become the Maricopa County Sheriff again. In 2022, he narrowly lost in his attempt to unseat the incumbent mayor of Fountain Hills, Arizona, garnering 49% of the vote.
Personal life
Arpaio married his wife Ava in 1958 and they had two children. In 2021, Ava died of cancer complications. As of 2008, he lived in Fountain Hills, Arizona.
Election results
2000
2000 Maricopa County Sheriff's Office election, Arizona | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Republican | Joe Arpaio (incumbent) | 572,063 | 66.5 | n/a | |
Democratic | Robert Ayala | 227,055 | 26.4 | n/a | |
Independent | Tom Bearup | 60,401 | 7.0 | n/a | |
n/a | Write-in candidate | 825 | 0.1 | n/a | |
Majority | 345,008 | 40.1 | n/a | ||
Turnout | 860,344 | ||||
Republican hold | Swing |
2004
2004 Maricopa County Sheriff's Office election, Arizona | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Republican | Joe Arpaio (incumbent) | 642,923 | 56.7 | −9.8 | |
Democratic | Robert Ayala | 347,981 | 30.7 | +4.3 | |
n/a | Steven W. Martin | 142,296 | 12.6 | n/a | |
Majority | 294,942 | 26.0 | −14.1 | ||
Turnout | 1,133,200 | +31.7 | |||
Republican hold | Swing |
2008
2008 Maricopa County Sheriff's Office election, Arizona | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Republican | Joe Arpaio (incumbent) | 730,426 | 55.2 | −1.5 | |
Democratic | Dan Saban | 558,176 | 42.2 | +11.5 | |
Libertarian | Chris A.H. Will | 35,425 | 2.7 | n/a | |
Majority | 172,250 | 13.0 | −13.0 | ||
Turnout | 1,324,027 | +16.8 | |||
Republican hold | Swing |
2012
2012 Maricopa County Sheriff's Office election, Arizona | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Republican | Joe Arpaio (incumbent) | 679,967 | 50.7% | −4.5% | |
Democratic | Paul Penzone | 599,328 | 44.7% | +2.5% | |
Independent | Mike Stauffer | 61,973 | 4.6% | n/a | |
Majority | 80,639 | 6.0% | −7.0% | ||
Turnout | 1,342,221 | +1.4% | |||
Republican hold | Swing |
2016
2016 Maricopa County Sheriff's Office election, Arizona | ||||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
Democratic | Paul Penzone | 861,757 | 56.3% | +11.6% | ||
Republican | Joe Arpaio (incumbent) | 665,581 | 43.5% | -7.2% | ||
Majority | 196,176 | 12.8% | ||||
Turnout | 1,530,887 | +14.1% | ||||
Democrat gain from Republican |
Images for kids
See also
In Spanish: Joe Arpaio para niños