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John Ridley
John Ridley in Nov 2013.jpg
Ridley in 2013
Born
John Ridley IV

(1964-10-01) October 1, 1964 (age 60)
Alma mater New York University
Occupation Screenwriter
Novelist
Television writer
Television director
Years active 1988–present
Notable work
12 Years a Slave
American Crime
Spouse(s) Gayle Ridley
Children 2

John Ridley IV (born October 1, 1964) is an American writer and director for movies and television. He is also a novelist and a showrunner, which means he is in charge of a TV series. He is most famous for writing the movie 12 Years a Slave. For this screenplay, he won an Academy Award.

Ridley also created the popular TV series American Crime. In 2017, he directed a documentary film called Let It Fall: Los Angeles 1982–1992.

Early Life and Education

John Ridley was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. When he was seven, his family moved to Mequon, Wisconsin. His father was an ophthalmologist (an eye doctor), and his mother was a special education teacher. He has two sisters.

Ridley went to Homestead High School and graduated in 1982. He first attended Indiana University but later transferred to New York University. He earned a degree in East Asian languages. Even though he didn't use this for his career, he found the subject very interesting.

Career Journey

Starting in Comedy and TV

After college, Ridley lived in Japan for a year. When he came back to the United States, he started doing standup comedy. He even performed on famous TV shows like Late Night with David Letterman and The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson.

In 1990, he moved to Los Angeles and began writing for TV comedies. He wrote for popular shows like Martin and The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air.

Writing for Movies

Ridley's first movie was a crime thriller called Cold Around the Heart, which he both wrote and directed in 1997. Around the same time, he worked with the famous director Oliver Stone. They turned Ridley's first novel, Stray Dogs, into the movie U Turn.

He also wrote the original story for the 1999 movie Three Kings. He later worked as a writer and producer for the TV drama Third Watch.

Winning an Academy Award

Ridley's biggest success came from writing the screenplay for the movie 12 Years a Slave. A screenplay is the script that actors and directors use to make a movie. His script was based on a true story.

In 2014, he won the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for his work. He was the second African American person to ever win this award.

Working with Superheroes

Ridley has also written for the world of comic books. In 2021, he started writing for DC Comics. He wrote a new Batman series called 'The Next Batman'. He also wrote a 5-part series called 'The Other History of the DC Universe', which told the stories of heroes like Black Lightning and Katana.

In May 2021, Marvel Comics announced that Ridley would also write for the Black Panther comic book series.

Personal Life

Ridley is married to Gayle Ridley, who used to work as a script supervisor on film sets. They have two children together.

Selected Works

Here are some of the movies and TV shows John Ridley has worked on.

Film

Year Title Director Writer Producer Notes
1997 U Turn No Yes No Co-written with Oliver Stone
Cold Around the Heart Yes Yes No
1999 Three Kings No Story No Story by, screenplay by David O. Russell
2002 Undercover Brother No Yes No Co-written by Michael McCullers
2012 Red Tails No Yes No Story by, co-written by Aaron McGruder
2013 Jimi: All Is by My Side Yes Yes No
12 Years a Slave No Yes Executive Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay
2016 Ben-Hur No Yes No Co-written by Keith Clarke
2017 Let It Fall: Los Angeles 1982–1992 Yes No Yes Documentary
2021 Needle in a Timestack Yes Yes Executive
2024 Shirley Yes Yes Yes

Television

Year Title Director Writer Producer Creator Notes
1993 Martin No Yes No No 3 episodes
1994 The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air No Yes No No 2 episodes
1999–2004 Third Watch No Yes Consulting No 8 episodes
2004 Justice League No Yes No No Episode: "Starcrossed: Part II"
2015–2017 American Crime Yes Yes Executive Yes Directed 5 episodes, wrote 8 episodes
2017 Guerrilla Yes Yes Executive Yes Directed 3 episodes, wrote 5 episodes
2022 Five Days at Memorial Yes Yes Executive Yes Directed 3 episodes, wrote 5 episodes

Books and Novels

John Ridley is also an author who has written many books.

Novels

  • Stray Dogs (1997)
  • Love Is a Racket (1998)
  • Everybody Smokes in Hell (1999)
  • A Conversation with the Mann (2002)
  • The Drift (2002)
  • Those Who Walk in Darkness (2003)
  • What Fire Cannot Burn (2007)

Graphic Novels

  • The Authority: Human on the Inside (2004)
  • The Razor's Edge: Warblade (2005)
  • The American Way (2007)
  • The Other History of the DC Universe (2021)

See also

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