Kansas's 4th congressional district facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Kansas's 4th congressional district |
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![]() Kansas's 4th Congressional District – since January 3, 2013.
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Representative |
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Distribution |
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Population (2000) | 672,101 | ||
Median income | $53,657 | ||
Ethnicity |
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Cook PVI | R+15 |
The Kansas's 4th Congressional District is a special area in the U.S. state of Kansas. It is located in the south-central part of the state. This district includes the city of Wichita and the areas around it.
Each congressional district in the United States sends one person, called a representative, to the United States House of Representatives. This representative speaks for the people living in their district. They help make laws for the whole country. The current representative for Kansas's 4th Congressional District is Ron Estes.
Contents
People Who Represented This District
This district has been represented by many different people over the years. Each person served a term in the U.S. House of Representatives. They worked to bring the needs and ideas of the people in their district to the national government.
Representative | Party | Years Served | Congress | Important Notes |
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District created | March 4, 1885 | |||
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Republican | March 4, 1885 – April 4, 1889 |
Moved from the 3rd district. Left office to become a U.S. Minister to Mexico. |
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Republican | December 2, 1889 – March 3, 1891 |
51st | |
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Populist | March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1893 |
52nd | |
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Republican | March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1899 |
Later moved to represent the 1st district. | |
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Republican | March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1911 |
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Republican | March 4, 1911 – March 3, 1913 |
62nd | |
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Democratic | March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1919 |
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Republican | March 4, 1919 – March 3, 1933 |
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Democratic | March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1937 |
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Republican | January 3, 1937 – January 3, 1961 |
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Republican | January 3, 1961 – January 3, 1977 |
Lost his re-election campaign. | |
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Democratic | January 3, 1977 – January 3, 1995 |
Lost his re-election campaign. | |
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Republican | January 3, 1995 – January 3, 2011 |
Did not run again to try for the U.S. Senate. | |
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Republican | January 3, 2011 – January 23, 2017 |
Left office to become the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency. | |
Vacant | January 23, 2017 – April 11, 2017 |
The seat was empty for a short time. | ||
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Republican | April 25, 2017– present |
Currently holds the position. |
Presidential Election Results
The way people vote for president in a district can show its political leanings. Here are the results from recent presidential elections in Kansas's 4th Congressional District. These results show which political party usually wins in this area.
Year | Office | Results | Political parties that won the district |
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2000 | President | George W. Bush 59% – Al Gore 37% | Republican |
2004 | George W. Bush 64% – John Kerry 34% | ||
2008 | John McCain 58% – Barack Obama 40% | ||
2012 | Mitt Romney 62% – Barack Obama 36% | ||
2016 | Donald Trump 60% – Hillary Clinton 33% |
How District Boundaries Change
Every ten years, after the U.S. census counts the population, the boundaries of congressional districts are redrawn. This process is called redistricting. It makes sure that each district has about the same number of people.
In 2012, something unusual happened in Kansas. The state government couldn't agree on how to redraw the district lines. So, a group of federal judges stepped in. They drew the new boundaries for Kansas's congressional districts themselves.
The 4th Congressional District's shape changed. It moved a bit to the west. It still includes Wichita, which is a major city in the district. Some counties on the eastern side moved to other districts. New counties were added to the western side. This made the district look more like a rectangle. It also reduced the number of counties that were split between different districts.
The map below shows what the district looked like before these changes.
Related Pages
Images for kids
See also
In Spanish: 4.º distrito congresional de Kansas para niños