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Karstula
Municipality
Karstulan kunta
Karstula kommun
Karstula Church
Karstula Church
Coat of arms of Karstula
Coat of arms
Location of Karstula in Finland
Location of Karstula in Finland
Country  Finland
Region Central Finland
Sub-region Saarijärvi–Viitasaari sub-region
Charter 1867
Area
 (2018-01-01)
 • Total 963.19 km2 (371.89 sq mi)
 • Land 887.06 km2 (342.50 sq mi)
 • Water 76.22 km2 (29.43 sq mi)
Area rank 86th largest in Finland
Population
 (2023-12-31)
 • Total 3,625
 • Rank 200th largest in Finland
 • Density 4.09/km2 (10.6/sq mi)
Population by native language
 • Finnish 97.6% (official)
 • Swedish 0.1%
 • Others 2.3%
Population by age
 • 0 to 14 12.3%
 • 15 to 64 52.8%
 • 65 or older 34.9%
Time zone UTC+02:00 (EET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+03:00 (EEST)
Website www.karstula.fi

Karstula is a town in Finland. It was started in 1867. You can find it in the Central Finland area. Karstula has about 3,625 people (as of 31 December 2023). It covers an area of about 963.19 square kilometres (371.89 sq mi). A small part of this area, 76.22 km2 (29.43 sq mi), is water. The number of people living in each square kilometer (its population density) is about 4.09 inhabitants per square kilometre (10.6/sq mi).

Karstula is next to other towns like Kannonkoski, Kivijärvi, Kyyjärvi, Saarijärvi, and Soini.

There are 159 lakes in Karstula. The biggest lakes are Pääjärvi, Enonjärvi, and Vahanka.

History of Karstula

The name Karstula probably comes from an old family name, Karstunen. This name was first seen around 1541. Later, in the 1700s, it appeared in the area that is now Central Finland.

Karstula was first part of the Saarijärvi church area. In 1775, it got its own small church. Karstula was allowed to become its own separate church area and town in 1858. But it officially separated later, in 1887. The nearby town of Kyyjärvi was part of Karstula until 1929. Kyyjärvi then got its own church area in 1944.

Plans for a New Town

Some towns, including Kannonkoski, Karstula, Kivijärvi, and Kyyjärvi, once planned to join together. They wanted to form a new, bigger town called Suomenselkä. This was supposed to happen on January 1, 2022.

Karstula, Kivijärvi, and Kyyjärvi agreed to this plan. However, Kannonkoski decided not to join. After Kannonkoski left, Kivijärvi also pulled out of the plan. The idea of Karstula and Kyyjärvi merging also failed. This happened at a meeting in Kyyjärvi on May 17, 2021. The government also did not force them to merge.

Buildings and Design

  • Many old buildings from the early 1900s are still in the town center. They show what countryside buildings in the area used to look like.
  • There is also a small house designed by Alvar Aalto. He was a very famous Finnish architect. This house is not often mentioned in books about his work.

Getting Around Karstula

Several important roads go through Karstula. These include:

You can also travel to Karstula by bus. The OnniBus.com company has a route that goes from Helsinki to Jyväskylä and then to Kokkola, stopping in Karstula.

Famous People from Karstula

  • Artturi Koskinen (1904–1981), who was a Member of Parliament.
  • Jarmo Mäkinen (born 1958), an actor.
  • Nätti-Jussi (1890–1964), a famous lumberjack from old stories.
  • Harri Koskinen (born 1970), a well-known designer.

Local Culture

Karstula hosts an event called The International Shooting Week.

Sister Cities

Karstula has special friendships with these towns:

  • Denmark Broby Municipality, Denmark
  • Sweden Ragunda, Sweden
  • Norway Stjørdal, Norway

Gallery

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Karstula para niños

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