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Kōchi Prefecture facts for kids

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Kōchi Prefecture
Flag of Kōchi Prefecture
Flag
Official logo of Kōchi Prefecture
Symbol
Location of Kōchi Prefecture
Country Japan
Region Shikoku
Island Shikoku
Capital Kōchi (city)
Subdivisions Districts: 6, Municipalities: 34
Area
 • Total 7,103.93 km2 (2,742.84 sq mi)
Area rank 14th
Population
 (December 1, 2011)
 • Total 757,914
 • Rank 45th
 • Density 106.68/km2 (276.3/sq mi)
ISO 3166 code JP-39
Website
Symbols
Bird Fairy pitta (Pitta nympha)
Flower Yamamomo (Myrica rubra)
Tree Yanase Sugi (Cryptomeria japonica)

Kōchi Prefecture is a prefecture of Japan located on the south coast of Shikoku. The capital is the city of Kōchi.

History

Prior to the Meiji Restoration, Kōchi was known as Tosa Province and was controlled by the Chōsokabe clan in the Sengoku period and the Yamauchi clan during the Edo period.

Kōchi City is also the birthplace of noted revolutionary Sakamoto Ryōma.

Municipalities

Kōchi Prefecture comprises the southwestern part of the island of Shikoku, facing the Pacific Ocean.

It is bordered by Ehime to the north-west and Tokushima to the north-east.

Inamura-hiking
Hiking trail - Mount Inamura

It is the largest but least populous of Shikoku's four prefectures.

Most of the province is mountainous, and in only a few areas such as around Kōchi and Nakamura is there a coastal plain.

Kōchi is famous for its many rivers.

Inamura-yama in Tosa-cho is the highest peak in Kōchi prefecture with an altitude of 1,506 meters above sea level.

Sukumo-Station-square-rotary
Sukumo City

As of April 1, 2012, 7% of the total land area of the prefecture was designated as Natural Parks and eighteen Prefecture Natural Parks.

Geography

Cape Ashizuri - 足摺岬 - panoramio (11)
Cape Ashizuri

Kōchi is in the southwestern part of Shikoku. The prefecture faces the Pacific Ocean. Ehime Prefecture is to the northwest. Tokushima Prefecture is to the northeast.

Kochi is famous for its clear streams. The most famous stream is Shimanto. The head of the Yoshino River is in Kōchi.

Tourism

Anpanman Museum,Kami-city,Japan
Anpanman Museum
  • Kōchi Castle, one of only 12 original castles left in Japan
  • Okō Castle, Chōsokabe clan`s prime castle ruins now Kōchi Prefectural Museum of History is on site
  • Katsurahama
  • Ryugado Cave, one of Japan's top three caves
  • Shimanto River, the only undammed river in Japan
  • Godaisan
  • Anpanman Museum
  • Yosakoi Festival - Yosakoi is a unique style of dance that originated in Japan and that is performed at festivals and events all over the country.

Food

KatsuoTataki
Katsuo no Tataki
Bonito, bonito, and bonito (3957898497)
Bonito

Like most areas of Japan, Kōchi advertises itself as specialising in a major food item, in this case, Katsuo no Tataki. Katsuo no Tataki is Skipjack Tuna or Bonito, lightly seared. Traditionally this is done over the straw generated as a by-product of the rice harvest.

People eat Sawachi in the situation of "Enkai" which refers to a gathering of family, friends and relatives. They surround "Sawachi", feasts on large dishes, and take own portions by themselves. The style represents the cultural climate of Kochi prefecture which does not like formal arrangements and respects freedom.

Related pages

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Prefectura de Kōchi para niños

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Kōchi Prefecture Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.