La Florida, Chile facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
La Florida
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Typical neighbourhood of La Florida
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| Country | Chile | |||||
| Region | Santiago Metro. | |||||
| Province | Santiago | |||||
| Founded | 28 November 1899 | |||||
| Government | ||||||
| • Type | Municipality | |||||
| Area | ||||||
| • Total | 38.9 km2 (15.0 sq mi) | |||||
| Population
(2020 projection)
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| • Total | 402,433 | |||||
| • Density | 10,345/km2 (26,790/sq mi) | |||||
| • Urban | 394,541 | |||||
| • Rural | 0 | |||||
| Sex | ||||||
| • Men | 197,604 | |||||
| • Women | 204,829 | |||||
| Time zone | UTC-4 (CLT) | |||||
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-3 (CLST) | |||||
| Area code(s) | 56 + | |||||
| Website | Municipality of La Florida | |||||
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La Florida (Spanish pronunciation: [la floˈɾiða], Spanish for "the flowery") is an urban-suburban commune of Chile located in the South East of Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan Region. It is a residential area and its inhabitants are mostly members of a new middle to upper-middle class. It ranks number 12 out of 346 among Chilean communes in terms of Human Development Index. Its mayor is Rodolfo Carter (Chile Vamos).
Demographics
According to the 2017 census of the National Statistics Institute, La Florida spans an area of 70.8 km2 (27 sq mi) and has 382,701 inhabitants. 100% lived in urban areas and 52.1% were women. It currently has 402,433 inhabitants, which makes it the fourth most populous commune in Chile, after Puente Alto, Maipú and Santiago.
Stats
- Population below poverty line: 3.1% (2015)
- Regional quality of life index: 80.21, high, 13 out of 52 (2005)
- Human Development Index: 0.773, 12 out of 346 (2005)
Administration
As a commune, La Florida is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2016-2020 alcalde is Rodolfo Carter Fernández (Chile Vamos), who has been the mayor since 2011.
The local council has the following members:
Conservatives (6)
- Oscar Aguilera (UDI)
- Eulogia Lavín (UDI)
- Marcelo Zunino (RN)
- Orlando Vidal (RN)
- Felipe Mancilla (RN)
- Verónica Füller (Evopoli)
Christian Democrats (1)
- Claudio Arredondo (independent)
Social Democrats (3)
The municipal council is composed by six members of Chile Vamos (conservatives), one Christian Democrat and three Social Democrats, plus the mayor Rodolfo Carter (Chile Vamos)
Within the electoral divisions of Chile, La Florida is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Gustavo Hasbún (UDI) and Camila Vallejo-Dowling (PC) as part of the 26th District, which consists entirely of the La Florida commune. It is represented in the Senate by Manuel José Ossandón (Conservative independent) and Carlos Montes (PS) as part of the 8th Senatorial Constituency (East Santiago).
Last elections
2016 local elections in La Florida
| Candidate | Coalition | Party | Votes | % | Results |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rodolfo Carter | Chile Vamos | Independent | 56,341 | 67.77% | Mayor |
| David Peralta | Nueva Mayoría | Communist Party | 19,784 | 23.80% | |
| Juan Carlos Zurita | Ecological and Citizen Power | Green Party | 3,279 | 3.94% | |
| Alexis Schumacher | United Peoples | Equality Party | 2,560 | 3.08% | |
| María Olga Morales | Justice and Transparency | Patriotic Union | 1,169 | 1.41% |
Education
Previously the area had a German school, Deutsche Marienschule Santiago-La Florida.
There is also an English school, The American–British School of La Florida.
