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Lagoon
Previously known as Lake Park (1886-1906)
LagoonAmusementParkLogo.png
Turn of the Century - Lagoon.jpg
Location Farmington, Utah, United States
Coordinates 40°59′08″N 111°53′41″W / 40.98556°N 111.89472°W / 40.98556; -111.89472
Opened 1886
Owner The Freed Family
Slogan It's what FUN is!
Operating season Late March – Last Sunday in October
Area 95 acres (38 ha)
Attractions
Total 54
Roller coasters 11
Website www.lagoonpark.com

Lagoon is a family owned amusement park in Farmington, Utah, located about 18 miles north of Salt Lake City. Lagoon is divided into five main areas: The Midway, containing the majority of the rides; Pioneer Village, which has several exhibits displaying pioneer buildings and artifacts; Lagoon-A-Beach, a water park; Kiddie Land, an area with several rides for small children; and X-Venture Zone, featuring more extreme rides that are upcharge. Lagoon also offers an RV park, a campground, and a walking trail outside the park that stays open all year. Every autumn, the park offers Halloween-themed shows and attractions, collectively known as Frightmares.

Lagoon has eleven roller coasters, six of which are unique: Colossus the Fire Dragon, one of two remaining Schwarzkopf Double Looping coaster still in operation in the United States; Roller Coaster, one of the oldest coasters in the world, operating since 1921; Wicked, designed by Lagoon's engineering department and Werner Stengel in cooperation with ride manufacturer Zierer; BomBora, a family coaster designed in-house; Cannibal, built in-house with one of the world's steepest drops; and Primordial, an interactive dark ride coaster/3-D shooter game attraction inside an artificial mountain.

History

1886–1939

In 1886, the Denver & Rio Grande Western Railroad built a resort called Lake Park on the shores of the Great Salt Lake. It was one of several resorts built along the lake throughout the late 1800s. In the following years, however, the lake level receded drastically until Lake Park was far from the lake, and the park closed by the end of the 1895 season.

Lagoon Map 1911
Sanborn Map of Lagoon (1911)

Simon Bamberger, who was building his Salt Lake & Ogden Railroad line from Salt Lake City to Ogden, Utah, was vice president of Lake Park. To increase passenger traffic on his line, he bought most of the original Lake Park buildings from the D&RGW and moved them about 3 miles (5 km) east near Farmington, Utah. The resort was named Lagoon for the small body of water located on the original forty acres (162,000 m2) of the park. The original lagoon was enlarged to 9 acres (36,000 m2) by clearing some swampland.

Lagoon opened in Farmington on July 12, 1896, and featured live music and restaurants. In 1900, guests began swimming and rowing boats in Lagoon Lake. Over time, rides were added, such as the authentic Herschell-Spillman Carousel and Cagney Miniature Railroad. In 1901, the park hosted a minor league baseball team in the Inter-Mountain League and in 1902, a team in the Utah State League.

Lagoon's wooden coaster, Roller Coaster, was designed by John Miller and constructed in 1921. Its highest height is 57 feet (17 m), and it has 2,500 feet (760 m) of track. The ride lasts just under two minutes, and reaches speeds up to 45 mph (72 km/h).

Fresh water bathing, Lagoon, fun spot of Utah (75925)
Swimmers on a 1940s postcard

In 1927, a 1.5×10^6 US gal (5.7×10^6 L) swimming pool was built north of Lagoon Lake. It was one of the first filtered swimming pools in western North America, and was a cleaner alternative than swimming in the briny Great Salt Lake.

Lagoon's popularity grew during the 1920s and 1930s. The park's first Fun House was built in 1929, along with many other midway shows, rides, and games. During the "Big Band" era, many notable musicians played on Lagoon's stage, including Artie Shaw, Benny Goodman, Duke Ellington, Count Basie, and Glenn Miller.

1940–1970

Lagoon carousel
Lagoon's carousel

The park was closed for three seasons during World War II. By 1946, the park was in bad condition and on the brink of permanent closure. The Bamberger family considered razing it. However, Ranch S. Kimball and Robert E. Freed convinced the Bamberger family to lease the park to their newly formed Utah Amusement Corporation. Kimball served as president while Freed served as secretary and assistant manager. The Freed family's Lagoon Corporation later bought the resort outright from the Bamberger family in 1983.

When the Utah Amusement Corporation took over the lease of Lagoon, a Farmington town ordinance prohibited African-Americans from using the swimming pool and the ballroom. By the end of the 1940s, Robert Freed had fully opened Lagoon to the black community, and further extended this policy to the Terrace Ballroom (formerly the Rainbow Gardens) in Salt Lake City.

Lagoon Map 1949
Map of Lagoon from 1949

The Freed family made several improvements, including an overhaul of the swimming pool in 1949, a rebuilt fun house, the introduction of the "Dodgem Cars" and the "Lakeshore Express" miniature railway in 1951, and a new Ferris wheel in 1953.

In November 1953, a fire damaged much of the park, including the fun house, dance pavilion, and the front portion of the Roller Coaster. The Roller Coaster was rebuilt and reopend for the 1954 season. Many rides were restored, rebuilt, or replaced, and a few new rides were added in 1955. In 1956, Mother Gooseland, Lagoon's first themed section, was opened between the Midway and the swimming pool. It featured rides only for children.

Lagoon gardens
Gardens of Lagoon's Midway

From the mid-1950s into the 1960s, Lagoon made many improvements. A showboat was added to the lake, and a new fun house was built, which featured such attractions as a multi-lane giant slide, mazes, mirrors, obstacle courses, and mystery rooms. There was also a mini-car ride added in 1960, followed by the "Space Scrambler", spook house, I.Q. Zoo, and shooting gallery in 1961. A Wild Mouse coaster opened in 1965.

On the Midway, musicians including the Beach Boys, the Rolling Stones, the Kingston Trio, and Johnny Cash performed on the bandstand throughout the 1960s. The Beach Boys made mention of the park in the song "Salt Lake City" on their 1965 album Summer Days (And Summer Nights!!).

The 2 ft (610 mm) narrow-gauge Animaland Train began circling Lagoon Lake in 1967. In 1975, authentic steam locomotives built by Crown Metal Products were put into operation around the lake instead, and the railway's name was changed to the Wild Kingdom Train Zoo.

1971–1997

The Opera House Square opened in 1968 and showcased melodramas, musicals, and silent movies. In 1976, Lagoon expanded east by purchasing Pioneer Village, an old west town complete with several historic structures. The buildings were moved to Lagoon and the 2 ft (610 mm) narrow-gauge "Pioneer Village Railroad" (featuring "Old Ironsides", a Crown Metal Products locomotive) circled the town. In addition, the "Lagoon Miniature Railroad" looped around the residential area of Pioneer Village using an original miniature gauge steam locomotive acquired in the early 1900s. A log flume ride was brought in from the defunct Pixieland Park in Oregon.

In 1976, the Jet Star 2 roller coaster was added. Before Lagoon purchased it, it was an attraction at Spokane, Washington's Expo '74.

Peacock in front of Town Hall at Lagoon Amusement Park in Farmington, Utah
Peacock in front of Town Hall at Lagoon

Colossus the Fire Dragon came to Lagoon in 1983. It was selected by People magazine in 1984 as one of the top 10 coasters in the country. Colossus was Lagoon's first coaster to feature inversions, with a top speed of 55 mph (89 km/h). With its double inverted loops, Colossus had the most inversions of any coaster at Lagoon for 32 years until the opening of Cannibal in 2015.

In the late 1980s, both the old fun house and the "Haunted Shack", a walk-through dark attraction, were closed due to escalating maintenance costs and safety concerns. The swimming pool closed after its fifth decade in 1987. This made way for the $5.5 million Lagoon-A-Beach water park, which was completed in 1989. Its construction required the closure of miniature railroad operations in Pioneer Village, as some of the supports stood in the way of the track.

1997–2009

In 1997, in a major expansion of Pioneer Village, Lagoon added Rattlesnake Rapids, a river rapids ride located in the new Rattlesnake Plaza. In 1998, Lagoon added the Maurer AG Wild Mouse coaster. This ride replaced the wooden Wild Mouse coaster that had been demolished 5 years prior. In 1999, Lagoon opened its first attraction above the height of 200-foot (61 m): The Rocket, an S&S space shot tower with two different ride towers. In 2000, Samurai, a Mondial Top Scan, was built, as well as Double Thunder Raceway. In 2001, a Monidal Top Spin, Cliffhanger, was opened. In 2002, Lagoon expanded its X-Venture Zone by adding Catapult, a reverse bungee ride. Spider, a Maurer AG steel spinning coaster, opened in 2003. In 2004, Lagoon revamped Kiddieland, giving it a garden theme and adding two new rides, Kontiki and Dragon Fly. In 2005, The Bat, an inverted coaster manufactured by Vekoma, was constructed near Lagoon-A-Beach. It is a family-friendly coaster with a minimum height requirement of 42 inches. In 2006, Lagoon expanded Kiddieland further by adding two new rides, Dinosaur Drop and Lady Bug Bop, both of which are Zierer Family Drop Towers.

Wicked at Lagoon2
Wicked

On June 1, 2007, a $10 million roller coaster named Wicked opened. Wicked is a Zierer tower launch coaster, and is powered by linear synchronous motors that launch riders up a 100-foot (30 m) tower at 55 mph (89 km/h) in 2.5 seconds. It has several elements, including an Immelmann turn, a heartline roll, two half-pipe turns, and the signature "lake turn" into a final tunnel before returning to the station. Several improvements were made to the park in 2007 as well. On April 5, 2008, Lagoon opened OdySea, a Zierer "Flying Fish" ride with aquatic theming. OdySea is an interactive ride with a joystick to control the vehicle's height. Arrows blink to direct the rider to dodge jets of water from the sea creatures that attempt to soak the rider as accompanying audio tells a story. On April 4, 2009, Lagoon opened "Jumping Dragon", a Zierer "Dragon Roundabout" ride.

2010–present

In 2010, Lagoon revamped their Ferris wheel, Sky Scraper. It was dismantled after the 2009 season, and reopened with a new coat of paint in April 2010. As a result of the economic crisis, Lagoon did not install a new ride that season. Instead, the park improved their entertainment division with several new shows. In 2011, Lagoon installed another family roller coaster, named BomBora. The coaster was created by a group of manufacturers and Lagoon itself, and has a height of 45 feet (14 m), as well as a theme based on 1960s surfing. In 2012, Lagoon installed a ride called Air Race. In 2013, Lagoon began work on a new coaster at the site of the former Top Eliminator. Two new family rides opened for the 2013 season, Tipsey Tea Cups and Red Rock Rally, both of which were manufactured by Zamperla. In 2014, Lagoon continued work on a new coaster, building vertically throughout the entire operating season. With much of its focus on the new coaster, no new rides were added this year. Due to maintenance problems, Lagoon-A-Beach's old Rip-Curl slide was replaced with a new slide of the same name. At a press conference on September 4, 2014, Lagoon officially announced Cannibal, their new roller coaster for the 2015 season. On July 2, 2015, Cannibal opened, featuring a 208-foot (63 m) elevator lift hill, a 116° beyond vertical drop, three inversions, and a top speed of 70 mph. Shortly after its opening, the park began the early planning stages of Primordial. In 2016, Lagoon continued work on Cannibal, with no new rides being added. Extensive work was also done on Spider. In 2017, a mural by Sril Art was created at the park. Two new rides were added to Kiddieland: Flying Tigers and Ruka Safari. In 2018, the Roller Coaster was re-tracked. A new ride opened in Kiddieland called Engine 86 in 2020. On December 18, 2021, a fire broke out at the Carousel Candy shop. The fire rekindled that evening and subsequently destroyed the candy shop and the adjacent Scamper, a miniature bumper cars ride. In 2023, Lagoon opened Primordial, a 4D interactive dark ride roller coaster, after eight years of development and construction. The attraction is located inside an artificial mountain and includes multiple ride endings.

Attractions

Thrill level (out of 5)
  1 (Children's ride)   2 (mild)   3 (moderate)   4 (high)   5 (aggressive)   6 (extreme)

Roller coasters

Lagoon features eleven different roller coasters. The oldest, Roller Coaster, was built in 1921 and is an American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) Roller Coaster Landmark.

Name Manufacturer Type Design Year opened Description Location Thrill rating
Roller Coaster Miller & Baker; Trains by Great Coasters International Wooden Sit-down 1921 One of the oldest roller coasters in the United States. Features an initial lift-hill and several subsequential smaller hills. Partially damaged by fire in 1953. South Midway 5
Jet Star 2 Schwarzkopf Steel Sit-down 1974 Spiral lift-hill followed by intense turns. Maximum elevation is 45 feet. North Midway 5
Colossus the Fire Dragon Schwarzkopf Steel Sit-down 1983 87-foot lift hill with back-to-back double loop and two large helices. South Midway 6
Puff the Little Fire Dragon Zierer Steel Sit-down 1985 A mild coaster intended for small children with only a small drop and hill. Kiddieland 2
Wild Mouse Maurer AG Steel Sit-down 1998 The second Wild Mouse coaster to be located at Lagoon. Features tight turns and sharp stops. South Midway 5
Spider Maurer AG Steel Sit-down 2003 Originally called "The Spider and the Fly", the ride includes a large drop and tight turns. The car constantly spins while traveling on the track. South Midway 5
The Bat Vekoma Steel Inverted 2005 A suspended family coaster. It is the sole inverted coaster at Lagoon. Kiddieland 3
Wicked Zierer Steel Sit-down 2007 LSM-launched coaster with a vertical drop and a zero-G barrel roll. South Midway 6
BomBora ART Engineering, Lagoon Steel Sit-down 2011 A short family coaster with smooth turns and small drops. Kiddieland 3
Cannibal ART Engineering, Lagoon Steel Sit-down 2015 The second steepest roller coaster in the United States, with a first drop at 116 degrees down a 208 foot tower. It features several inverting elements. North Midway 6
Primordial ART Engineering, Lagoon Steel Sit-down 2023 Development began in 2015, and construction began in 2018, but the latter was temporarily suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Construction resumed in early 2021. Primordial opened towards the end of the 2023 season. It is an interactive 4D roller coaster. North Midway 6

Thrill rides

Name Manufacturer Year opened Model Description Location Thrill rating
Air Race Zamperla 2012 Air Race An airplane ride with vehicles looping sideways while circling a central point. North Midway 4
Cliffhanger Mondial 2001 Top Spin A spinning ride that goes up in a circle and falls down several times through geyser-like water fountains. South Midway 5
Centennial Screamer HUSS 1987 Enterprise Consists of 20 cars around a disc. As the ride begins to spin, the disc stays in a horizontal position. When speed and centrifugal forces increase, the ride is lifted to a near-vertical position as the disc continues to spin. South Midway 5
Rock-O-Plane Eyerly Aircraft Company 1954 Rock-O-Plane Similar to a Ferris wheel, but with spinning cars. South Midway 4
Rocket S&S Worldwide 1999 Drop tower A drop tower with two different ride types: "Blast Off", a rapid vertical ascent, and "Re-Entry", a slow ascent followed by a powered drop. North Midway 6
Samurai Mondial 2000 Top Scan Six radial arms that spin as the entire ride rotates through an oval arc in either direction. North Midway 6

Dark rides

Name Year opened Model Location Thrill rating
Dracula's Castle 1974 Dark ride Central Midway 3
Terroride 1967 Dark ride Central Midway 3

Water rides

Name Manufacturer Year opened Model Description Location Thrill rating
Rattlesnake Rapids Intamin 1997 River Rapids A river rapids ride. Features a tunnel and waterfalls. Pioneer Village 4

Family rides

Name Manufacturer Year opened Model Description Location Thrill rating
Boomerang Ihle 1977 Bumper cars A bumper cars ride. North Midway 2
Flying Aces Bisch-Rocco 1941 Flying Scooters An airplane-type ride. Riders can move the front sail. North Midway 2
Merry-Go-Round Herschell-Spillman 1906 Carousel An 1893 Armitage Herschell Company carousel; one of the oldest in the world. South Midway 1
Musik Express Mack Rides 1982 Music Express A spinning ride. South Midway 3
Paratrooper Hrubetz 1966 Paratrooper An elevated spinning ride. North Midway 3
Sky Scraper Bussink 1991 Ferris wheel A 150-foot Nauta-Bussink R50 wheel with spinning gondolas North Midway 2
Sky Ride Hopkins 1974 Elevated gondola ride An elevated gondola ride that spans across the entire park. North and South Midway 1
Space Scrambler Eli Bridge Company 1961 Scrambler A spinning ride. North Midway 3
Tidal Wave HUSS 1980 Pirate ship A swinging ship ride. South Midway 3
Tilt-A-Whirl Sellner Manufacturing 1954 Tilt-A-Whirl A ride that spins with separately spinning cars. North Midway 3
Turn of the Century Zierer 1987 Wave Swinger A rotating swing ride. South Midway 3
Wild Kingdom Train Zoo Crown Metal Products 1975 Miniature railway A train ride that goes through a tunnel and circles Lagoon Lake, passing by many animal exhibits. South Midway 1

Children's rides

All of these attractions are located in the park's Kiddieland section.

Name Manufacturer Year opened Model Description Thrill rating
Baby Boats Allan Herschell N/A Boat ride Small boats travel in an oval formation while surfaced on water. 1
Bulgy Eyerly Aircraft 1956 Bulgy the Whale Riders sit in small whale carts that jump up and down. 1
Dinosaur Drop Zierer 2006 Jumpin' Star A 40 foot drop tower. 3
The Dragonfly Eli Bridge Company 2004 Dragonfly A spinning ride. 1
Engine 86 Sartori 2020 Carousel A fire engine themed ride. 2
Flying Tigers Zamperla 2017 Flying Tigers An airplane ride on an oval track with tight turns. The airplanes slightly tilt on the turns. 2
Helicopters Allan Herschell 1963 Helicopters A ride meant for small children with helicopter carts that can go up and down using a joystick you control. 2
Jumping Dragon Zierer 2009 Jumping Dragon A family spinning ride with a Chinese dragon theme; rotates clockwise, then reverses direction. 2
Kontiki Zierer 2004 Kontiki A swinging and spinning ride. 2
Ladybug Bop Zamperla 2006 Jumpin' Star A 40 foot drop tower. 2
Moonraker Zamperla 1983 Space Age Spaceship carts that move in a circular formation. 2
OdySea Zierer 2008 Flying Gondolas Robotic sea creatures serve as cars that travel in a circular formation. Sea creatures squirt water at riders while riders use joystick controls to avoid the water. 3
Red Baron Bradley & Kaye 1984 Red Baron A ride similar to Helicopters. 1
Red Rock Rally Zamperla 2013 Speedway A spinning ride with Jeep carts. 1
Ruka Safari Zamperla 2017 Speedway A ride with safari jeeps that bounce while rotating in a small circle. 2
Scalawags Mulligan 1986 Scalawags A small spinning ride with animals as cars. 2
Sky Fighter Allan Herschell 1954 Airplane A small airplane ride with two-person cars. 2
Speedway Jr. Mulligan 1978 Speedway Jr. Miniature cars going around a track 1
Tipsy Tea Cups Zamperla 2013 Teacups A teacup spinning ride. 3

X-Venture Zone

Each ride in the X-Venture Zone is an upcharge attraction.

Name Year opened Model Description
Skycoaster 1995 Skycoaster One of the first Skycoaster rides in the United States. The launch tower is 153 feet (47 m) tall and the main arch is 173 feet (53 m) tall. The flyers are raised up to a height of 143 feet (44 m). When they are instructed to do so, one of the flyers pulls the rip cord and then they drop rapidly, reaching speeds up to 80 miles per hour (130 km/h) and experiencing sensations similar to skydiving.
Double Thunder Raceway 2000 Go-karts Go-karts attraction that consists of two separate tracks: Lightning at 1,146 feet (349 m) and Thunder at 1,142 feet (348 m). Each track has 28 cars and features several sweeping turns, overpasses, 360-degree spirals, straight-aways, and camelbacks.
Catapult 2002 Catapult Hurls two passengers at a time up to 250 feet (76 m) in the air.
Double thunder
Double Thunder Raceway's control tower
Catapult capsule
Lagoon's Catapult capsule

Movies and TV shows filmed at Lagoon

  • Mirror, Mirror: You and Your Self Image is a 1969 film by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and Brigham Young University. The opening scenes are filmed at Lagoon.
  • Lagoon was one of many parks featured in the first roller coaster documentary, America Screams in 1978.
  • An episode of the Werewolf TV series was filmed at Lagoon in fall of 1987, featuring scenes in and around the Dracula's Castle attraction.
  • Some scenes in the 1996 TV movie, Terror in the Family, were filmed at the Roller Coaster and Centennial Screamer.
  • In My Sister's Shadow, a 1997 TV movie, featured a scene on the North Midway.
  • The Luck of the Irish, a 2001 Disney Channel original movie. A few scenes were filmed on the North Midway of Lagoon. The dance festival scene was shot in front of the entrance to the Sky Scraper.
  • Wieners, a movie released in 2008, had a montage featuring scenes filmed at Lagoon in 2007. The name of the park was changed in the film.
  • An episode of The Aquabats featured brief and edited shots of Lagoon.
  • In 2015, Christmas Land was filmed in the Pioneer Village section of the park.
  • Season 3, episode 12 of Andi Mack featured brief and edited shots of Lagoon; including Paratrooper, Cannibal, and Sky Scraper.
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