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Limbourg

Limbôr  (Walloon)

Limburg  (Dutch)
Limburg  (German)
Old centre of Limbourg
Old centre of Limbourg
Flag of Limbourg
Flag
Coat of arms of Limbourg
Coat of arms
Limbourg is located in Belgium
Limbourg
Limbourg
Location in Belgium
Country Belgium
Community French Community
Region Wallonia
Province Liège
Arrondissement Verviers
Area
 • Total 24.63 km2 (9.51 sq mi)
Population
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 • Total Lua error in Module:Wd at line 1,575: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Postal codes
4830-4834
Area codes 087
Website www.ville-limbourg.be

Limbourg is a charming city and a municipality in Wallonia, a region in Belgium. You can find it in the province of Liège. It's also sometimes called Limbourg-sur-Vesdre.

As of January 1, 2008, Limbourg was home to 5,680 people. The city covers an area of about 24.63 square kilometers. This means there are about 231 people living in each square kilometer.

The municipality of Limbourg includes a few different areas. These are Bilstain, Goé, and Limbourg itself. There's also a lower part of the town, right next to the Vesdre river, which is known as Dolhain.

History of Limbourg

Limbourg is a very old city with a rich history. Its name tells us a bit about its past.

What Does "Limbourg" Mean?

The second part of the name, "bourg," means "fortified town." You'll find this word in many places across Europe. It shows that these towns were once strongholds or castles.

The first part of the name, "Lim," has a few ideas behind it. Some people think it comes from an old word for "dragon." Others believe it might relate to the "limes," which were the borders of the Roman Empire. Another idea is that it comes from the word "lime," a type of material.

A historian named Jean-Louis Kupper suggested that the fort was named by its founder, Frederick. He might have named it after Limburg Abbey in Germany. This abbey had important connections to powerful leaders during Frederick's time.

A Strong Hilltop Town

Limbourg is built on top of a hill. The Vesdre river flows around this hill. This was a huge advantage for the city in the Middle Ages. Being on a hill surrounded by a river made it very hard for enemies to attack. This strong position helped the city defend itself for many years.

During the Middle Ages, the family ruling Limbourg became very important. They were given the title of "duke." This meant Limbourg became the main city of the Duchy of Limburg. This duchy was a part of the Holy Roman Empire, a large group of lands in central Europe.

Important Battles

Limbourg played a role in the War of the Spanish Succession. This was a big war in Europe in the early 1700s. In 1703, the city was captured by British and Dutch forces. These forces were led by a famous general, the Duke of Marlborough.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Limburgo (ciudad) para niños

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