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List of governors of South Carolina facts for kids

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Governor of South Carolina
Seal of the Governor of South Carolina.svg
Seal of the Governor
SC Governor Henry McMaster 2019 (cropped).jpg
Incumbent
Henry McMaster

since January 24, 2017
Style His Excellency
Term length Four years, renewable once consecutively


The governor of South Carolina is the head of government of South Carolina and serves as commander-in-chief of the U.S. state's military forces. The current governor is Henry McMaster.

Governors

South Carolina was one of the original Thirteen Colonies and was admitted as a state on May 23, 1788. Before it declared its independence, South Carolina was a colony of the Kingdom of Great Britain. It seceded from the Union on December 20, 1860, and was a founding member of the Confederate States of America on February 4, 1861. Following the end of the American Civil War, South Carolina during Reconstruction was part of the Second Military District, which exerted some control over governor appointments and elections. South Carolina was readmitted to the Union on July 9, 1868.

Under the first constitution of South Carolina, a president of the state was elected for a term of two years, who then could not run again until four years had passed. The 1865 constitution briefly increased terms to four years, but that was changed in the 1868 constitution back to two years, with no term limit. An amendment in 1926 increased term lengths to four years, but limited governors to not being able to succeed themselves; an amendment in 1981 allowed governors to succeed themselves once. The 1776 constitution created the office of vice-president, renamed to lieutenant governor in 1778, to succeed to the governorship should it become vacant.

Governors of the State of South Carolina
No. Governor Term in office Party Election Lt. Governor
31 John Rutledge color painting.jpg   John Rutledge
(1739–1800)
March 26, 1776

March 6, 1778
(resigned)
None 1776   Laurens, HenryHenry Laurens
32 Rawlins Lowndes.jpg Rawlins Lowndes
(1721–1800)
March 6, 1778

January 9, 1779
(did not run)
None 1778 Parsons, JamesJames Parsons
31 John Rutledge color painting.jpg John Rutledge
(1739–1800)
January 9, 1779

January 31, 1782
(term-limited)
None 1779 Bee, ThomasThomas Bee
Gadsden, ChristopherChristopher Gadsden
33 John Mathews (South Carolina Governor).jpg John Mathews
(1744–1802)
January 31, 1782

February 5, 1783
(did not run)
None 1782 Hutson, RichardRichard Hutson
34 No image.svg Benjamin Guerard
(1740–1788)
February 5, 1783

February 10, 1785
(term-limited)
None 1783 Beresford, RichardRichard Beresford
Vacant
Moultrie, WilliamWilliam Moultrie
35 William Moultrie portrait.jpg William Moultrie
(1730–1805)
February 10, 1785

February 21, 1787
(term-limited)
None 1785 Drayton, CharlesCharles Drayton
36 Thomas Pinckney.jpg Thomas Pinckney
(1750–1828)
February 21, 1787

January 26, 1789
(term-limited)
None 1787 Gadsden, ThomasThomas Gadsden
37 Charles Pinckney.jpg Charles Pinckney
(1757–1824)
January 26, 1789

December 5, 1792
(term-limited)
None 1789 Gillon, AlexanderAlexander Gillon
1791
35 William Moultrie portrait.jpg William Moultrie
(1730–1805)
December 5, 1792

December 17, 1794
(term-limited)
Federalist 1792 Ladson, JamesJames Ladson
38 Arnoldus Vanderhorst (South Carolina Governor).jpg Arnoldus Vanderhorst
(1748–1815)
December 17, 1794

December 8, 1796
(term-limited)
Federalist 1794 Morris, LewisLewis Morris
37 Charles Pinckney.jpg Charles Pinckney
(1757–1824)
December 8, 1796

December 19, 1798
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1796 Anderson, RobertRobert Anderson
39 Edward Rutledge.jpg Edward Rutledge
(1749–1800)
December 19, 1798

January 23, 1800
(died in office)
Federalist 1798 Drayton, JohnJohn Drayton
40 JohnDrayton.JPG John Drayton
(1766–1822)
January 23, 1800

December 8, 1802
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
1800 Winn, RichardRichard Winn
41 James Burchill Richardson.jpg James Burchill Richardson
(1770–1836)
December 8, 1802

December 7, 1804
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1802 Pickens, EzekielEzekiel Pickens
42 Paul Hamilton SecNavy.jpeg Paul Hamilton
(1762–1816)
December 7, 1804

December 9, 1806
(resigned)
Democratic-
Republican
1804 Sumter Jr., ThomasThomas Sumter Jr.
37 Charles Pinckney.jpg Charles Pinckney
(1757–1824)
December 9, 1806

December 10, 1808
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1806 Hopkins, JohnJohn Hopkins
40 JohnDrayton.JPG John Drayton
(1766–1822)
December 10, 1808

December 10, 1810
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1808 Nance, FrederickFrederick Nance
43 Henry-middleton.jpg Henry Middleton
(1770–1846)
December 10, 1810

December 10, 1812
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1810 Farrow, SamuelSamuel Farrow
44 Joseph Alston.jpg Joseph Alston
(1779–1816)
December 10, 1812

December 10, 1814
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1812 Simkins, EldredEldred Simkins
45 David Rogerson Williams (South Carolina Governor).jpg David Rogerson Williams
(1776–1830)
December 10, 1814

December 5, 1816
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1814 Creswell, RobertRobert Creswell
46 Andrew Pickens, Jr. (South Carolina Governor).jpg Andrew Pickens
(1779–1838)
December 5, 1816

December 8, 1818
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1816 Cuthbert, John A.John A. Cuthbert
47 No image.svg John Geddes
(1777–1828)
December 8, 1818

December 7, 1820
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1818 Youngblood, WilliamWilliam Youngblood
48 Thomas Bennett Jr.PNG Thomas Bennett Jr.
(1781–1865)
December 7, 1820

December 9, 1822
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1820 Pinckney, WilliamWilliam Pinckney
49 John Lyde Wilson.jpg John Lyde Wilson
(1784–1849)
December 9, 1822

December 3, 1824
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1822 Bradley, HenryHenry Bradley
50 Richard Irvine Manning I.jpg Richard Irvine Manning I
(1789–1836)
December 3, 1824

December 11, 1826
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1824 Bull, William A.William A. Bull
51 John Taylor South Carolina governor.jpg John Taylor
(1770–1832)
December 11, 1826

December 10, 1828
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1826 Witherspoon, JamesJames Witherspoon
52 Stephen Decatur Miller.jpg Stephen Decatur Miller
(1787–1838)
December 10, 1828

December 9, 1830
(term-limited)
Nullifier 1828 Williams, ThomasThomas Williams
53 James Hamilton, Jr.jpg James Hamilton Jr.
(1786–1857)
December 9, 1830

December 11, 1832
(term-limited)
Nullifier 1830 Noble, PatrickPatrick Noble
54 Robert Y Hayne.jpg Robert Y. Hayne
(1791–1839)
December 11, 1832

December 11, 1834
(term-limited)
Nullifier 1832 Pinckney II, Charles CotesworthCharles Cotesworth Pinckney II
55 George-McDuffie.jpg George McDuffie
(1790–1851)
December 11, 1834

December 10, 1836
(term-limited)
Democratic 1834 Seabrook, Whitemarsh BenjaminWhitemarsh Benjamin Seabrook
56 Pierce Mason Butler.jpg Pierce Mason Butler
(1798–1847)
December 10, 1836

December 10, 1838
(term-limited)
Democratic 1836 DuBose, WilliamWilliam DuBose
57 Patrick Noble.jpg Patrick Noble
(1787–1840)
December 10, 1838

April 7, 1840
(died in office)
Democratic 1838 Henagan, Barnabas KeletBarnabas Kelet Henagan
58 No image.svg Barnabas Kelet Henagan
(1798–1855)
April 7, 1840

December 10, 1840
(did not run)
Democratic Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
59 John Peter Richardson II.jpg John Peter Richardson II
(1801–1864)
December 10, 1840

December 10, 1842
(term-limited)
Democratic 1840 Clowney, William K.William K. Clowney
60 JHHammond.jpg James H. Hammond
(1807–1864)
December 10, 1842

December 10, 1844
(term-limited)
Democratic 1842 Witherspoon, Isaac D.Isaac D. Witherspoon
61 William Aiken.jpg William Aiken Jr.
(1806–1887)
December 10, 1844

December 10, 1846
(term-limited)
Democratic 1844 Ervin, J. F.J. F. Ervin
62 David Johnson (governor).jpg David Johnson
(1782–1855)
December 10, 1846

December 14, 1848
(term-limited)
Democratic 1846 Cain, WilliamWilliam Cain
63 Gov-seabrook.jpg Whitemarsh Benjamin Seabrook
(1793–1855)
December 14, 1848

December 16, 1850
(term-limited)
Democratic 1848 Gist, William HenryWilliam Henry Gist
64 JohnHughMeans.JPG John Hugh Means
(1812–1862)
December 16, 1850

December 13, 1852
(term-limited)
Democratic 1850 Ward, Joshua JohnJoshua John Ward
65 John-lawrence-manning.jpg John Lawrence Manning
(1816–1889)
December 13, 1852

December 13, 1854
(term-limited)
Democratic 1852 Irby, JamesJames Irby
66 Portrait of Governor James Hopkins Adams of South Carolina.jpg James Hopkins Adams
(1812–1861)
December 13, 1854

December 11, 1856
(term-limited)
Democratic 1854 de Treville, RichardRichard de Treville
67 Allston portrait by Flagg small.jpg Robert Francis Withers Allston
(1801–1864)
December 11, 1856

December 13, 1858
(term-limited)
Democratic 1856 Cannon, GabrielGabriel Cannon
68 William Henry Gist.jpg William Henry Gist
(1807–1874)
December 13, 1858

December 17, 1860
(term-limited)
Democratic 1858 Carn, M. E.M. E. Carn
69 Francis Wilkinson Pickens.jpg Francis Wilkinson Pickens
(d. 1869)
December 17, 1860

December 18, 1862
(term-limited)
Democratic 1860 Harllee, W. W.W. W. Harllee
70 Hon. Milledge L. Bonham, S.C - NARA - 528412.jpg Milledge Luke Bonham
(1813–1890)
December 18, 1862

December 19, 1864
(term-limited)
Democratic 1862 Weston, PlowdenPlowden Weston
(died)
Vacant
71 Andrew Gordon Magrath.jpg Andrew Gordon Magrath
(1813–1893)
December 19, 1864

May 28, 1865
(arrested and removed)
Democratic 1864 McCaw, RobertRobert McCaw
Vacant May 28, 1865

June 30, 1865
Office vacated
after civil war
Vacant
72 Benjamin Franklin Perry.jpg Benjamin Franklin Perry
(1805–1886)
June 30, 1865

November 29, 1865
(did not run)
Provisional governor
appointed by President
73 James Lawrence Orr - Brady-Handy.jpg James Lawrence Orr
(1822–1873)
November 29, 1865

July 9, 1868
(did not run)
Democratic 1865 Porter, William DennisonWilliam Dennison Porter
74 Robert Kingston Scott - Brady-Handy.jpg Robert Kingston Scott
(1826–1900)
July 9, 1868

December 3, 1872
(did not run)
Republican 1868 Boozer, LemuelLemuel Boozer
1870 Ransier, Alonzo J.Alonzo J. Ransier
75 Franklin J. Moses, Jr.jpg Franklin J. Moses Jr.
(1838–1906)
December 3, 1872

December 1, 1874
(lost nomination)
Republican 1872 Gleaves, Richard HowellRichard Howell Gleaves
76 Daniel Henry Chamberlain.jpg Daniel Henry Chamberlain
(1835–1907)
December 1, 1874

April 11, 1877
(lost election)
Republican 1874
1876
77 Wade Hampton III - Brady-Handy.jpg Wade Hampton III
(1818–1902)
December 14, 1876

February 26, 1879
(resigned)
Democratic Simpson, William DunlapWilliam Dunlap Simpson
1878
78 William Dunlap Simpson.jpg William Dunlap Simpson
(1823–1890)
February 26, 1879

September 1, 1880
(resigned)
Democratic Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
79 Thomas Bothwell Jeter.jpg Thomas Bothwell Jeter
(1827–1883)
September 1, 1880

November 30, 1880
(successor took office)
Democratic Succeeded from
president
pro tempore
of the Senate
80 Johnson Hagood.jpg Johnson Hagood
(1829–1898)
November 30, 1880

December 5, 1882
(did not run)
Democratic 1880 Kennedy, John DobyJohn Doby Kennedy
81 Hugh Smith Thompson, Governor of South Carolina.jpg Hugh Smith Thompson
(1836–1904)
December 5, 1882

July 10, 1886
(resigned)
Democratic 1882 Sheppard, John CalhounJohn Calhoun Sheppard
1884
82 John Calhoun Sheppard.jpg John Calhoun Sheppard
(1850–1931)
July 10, 1886

November 30, 1886
(lost nomination)
Democratic Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
83 John Peter Richardson III, Governor of South Carolina.jpg John Peter Richardson III
(1831–1899)
November 30, 1886

December 4, 1890
(did not run)
Democratic 1886 Mauldin, WilliamWilliam Mauldin
1888
84 Tillman crop.jpg Benjamin Tillman
(1847–1918)
December 4, 1890

December 4, 1894
(did not run)
Democratic 1890 Gary, EugeneEugene Gary
1892 Timmerman, Washington HodgesWashington Hodges Timmerman
85 John Gary Evans.jpg John Gary Evans
(1863–1942)
December 4, 1894

January 18, 1897
(did not run)
Democratic 1894
86 William H Ellerbe.jpg William Haselden Ellerbe
(1862–1899)
January 18, 1897

June 2, 1899
(died in office)
Democratic 1896 McSweeney, Miles BenjaminMiles Benjamin McSweeney
1898
87 Miles Benjamin McSweeney.jpg Miles Benjamin McSweeney
(1855–1909)
June 2, 1899

January 21, 1903
(did not run)
Democratic Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Scarborough, Robert B.Robert B. Scarborough
1900
88 Duncan Clinch Heyward.jpg Duncan Clinch Heyward
(1864–1943)
January 21, 1903

January 15, 1907
(did not run)
Democratic 1902 Tillman, James H.James H. Tillman
1904 Sloan, JohnJohn Sloan
89 Martin Frederick Ansel.jpg Martin Frederick Ansel
(1850–1945)
January 15, 1907

January 17, 1911
(did not run)
Democratic 1906 McLeod, Thomas GordonThomas Gordon McLeod
1908
90 Coleman L Blease (cropped).jpg Cole L. Blease
(1868–1942)
January 17, 1911

January 14, 1915
(resigned)
Democratic 1910 Smith, Charles AureliusCharles Aurelius Smith
1912
91 Charles Aurelius Smith.jpg Charles Aurelius Smith
(1861–1916)
January 14, 1915

January 19, 1915
(successor took office)
Democratic Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
92 Richard Irvine Manning III circa 1915.jpg Richard Irvine Manning III
(1859–1931)
January 19, 1915

January 21, 1919
(did not run)
Democratic 1914 Bethea, AndrewAndrew Bethea
1916
93 Robert Archer Cooper (South Carolina Governor).jpg Robert Archer Cooper
(1874–1953)
January 21, 1919

May 20, 1922
(resigned)
Democratic 1918 Lyles, J. T.J. T. Lyles
1920 Harvey, Wilson GodfreyWilson Godfrey Harvey
94 Wilson Godfrey Harvey.jpg Wilson Godfrey Harvey
(1866–1932)
May 20, 1922

January 16, 1923
(did not run)
Democratic Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
95 ThomasGordonMcLeod.jpg Thomas Gordon McLeod
(1868–1932)
January 16, 1923

January 18, 1927
(did not run)
Democratic 1922 Jackson, E. B.E. B. Jackson
1924
96 John Gardiner Richards, Jr..jpg John Gardiner Richards Jr.
(1864–1941)
January 18, 1927

January 20, 1931
(term-limited)
Democratic 1926 Butler, Thomas BothwellThomas Bothwell Butler
(died)
Vacant
97 Ibra Charles Blackwood (SC).png Ibra Charles Blackwood
(1878–1936)
January 20, 1931

January 15, 1935
(term-limited)
Democratic 1930 Sheppard, JamesJames Sheppard
98 Olin D. Johnston (SC).jpg Olin D. Johnston
(1896–1965)
January 15, 1935

January 17, 1939
(term-limited)
Democratic 1934 Harley, Joseph EmileJoseph Emile Harley
99 Burnet R. Maybank.jpg Burnet R. Maybank
(1899–1954)
January 17, 1939

November 4, 1941
(resigned)
Democratic 1938
100 Joseph Emile Harley.jpg Joseph Emile Harley
(1880–1942)
November 4, 1941

February 27, 1942
(died in office)
Democratic Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
Vacant February 27, 1942

March 2, 1942
Office vacant
after death
101 Richard Manning Jefferies.jpg Richard Manning Jefferies
(1889–1964)
March 2, 1942

January 19, 1943
(did not run)
Democratic Succeeded from
president
pro tempore
of the Senate
98 Olin D. Johnston (SC).jpg Olin D. Johnston
(1896–1965)
January 19, 1943

January 2, 1945
(resigned)
Democratic 1942 Williams, Ransome JudsonRansome Judson Williams
102 No image.svg Ransome Judson Williams
(1892–1970)
January 2, 1945

January 21, 1947
(lost nomination)
Democratic Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
103 Governor Strom Thurmond.jpg Strom Thurmond
(1902–2003)
January 21, 1947

January 16, 1951
(term-limited)
Democratic 1946 Timmerman Jr., George BellGeorge Bell Timmerman Jr.
104 James F. Byrnes cph.3c32232.jpg James F. Byrnes
(1882–1972)
January 16, 1951

January 18, 1955
(term-limited)
Democratic 1950
105 SC Gov. George Timmerman.jpg George Bell Timmerman Jr.
(1912–1994)
January 18, 1955

January 20, 1959
(term-limited)
Democratic 1954 Hollings, FritzFritz Hollings
106 Fritz Hollings (SC).png Fritz Hollings
(1922–2019)
January 20, 1959

January 15, 1963
(term-limited)
Democratic 1958 Maybank Jr., Burnet R.Burnet R. Maybank Jr.
107 DonaldRussell.jpg Donald S. Russell
(1906–1998)
January 15, 1963

April 22, 1965
(resigned)
Democratic 1962 McNair, Robert EvanderRobert Evander McNair
108 An undated portrait of South Carolina Governor Robert E. McNair.jpg Robert Evander McNair
(1923–2007)
April 22, 1965

January 19, 1971
(term-limited)
Democratic Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
1966 West, John C.John C. West
109 Gov. John C. West portrait.jpg John C. West
(1922–2004)
January 19, 1971

January 15, 1975
(term-limited)
Democratic 1970 Morris Jr., EarleEarle Morris Jr.
110 U.S. Secretary of Energy James Edwards of South Carolina.jpg James B. Edwards
(1927–2014)
January 15, 1975

January 10, 1979
(term-limited)
Republican 1974 Harvey Jr., W. BrantleyW. Brantley Harvey Jr.
111 Portrait of SC Governor Dick Riley.jpg Richard Riley
(b. 1933)
January 10, 1979

January 14, 1987
(term-limited)
Democratic 1978 Stevenson, NancyNancy Stevenson
1982 Daniel, Michael R.Michael R. Daniel
112 Campbell, Carroll (cropped).jpg Carroll A. Campbell Jr.
(1940–2005)
January 14, 1987

January 11, 1995
(term-limited)
Republican 1986 Theodore, NickNick Theodore
1990
113 GovernorBeasley.JPG David Beasley
(b. 1957)
January 11, 1995

January 13, 1999
(lost election)
Republican 1994 Peeler, BobBob Peeler
114 Portrait of Jim Hodges.jpg Jim Hodges
(b. 1956)
January 13, 1999

January 15, 2003
(lost election)
Democratic 1998
115 Mark Sanford, Official Portrait, 113th Congress (cropped).jpg Mark Sanford
(b. 1960)
January 15, 2003

January 12, 2011
(term-limited)
Republican 2002 Bauer, AndréAndré Bauer
2006
116 Official Photo of SC Governor Nikki Haley (cropped).jpg Nikki Haley
(b. 1972)
January 12, 2011

January 24, 2017
(resigned)
Republican 2010 Ard, KenKen Ard
McConnell, Glenn F.Glenn F. McConnell
McGill, YanceyYancey McGill
2014 McMaster, HenryHenry McMaster
117 Governor Henry McMaster (crop).jpg Henry McMaster
(b. 1947)
January 24, 2017

Incumbent
Republican Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Bryant, Kevin L.Kevin L. Bryant
2018 Evette, PamelaPamela Evette
2022
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