kids encyclopedia robot

Mayor of Dallas facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Mayor of Dallas
Seal of Dallas.svg
Seal of the City of Dallas
Eric Johnson (51239403937).jpg
Incumbent
Eric Johnson

since 2019
Style The Honorable
Residence Dallas, Texas
Term length Four years, renewable once
Inaugural holder Dr. Samuel B. Pryor
1856
Formation Dallas City Charter
Salary $80,000


The Mayor of the City of Dallas is an important leader in the city of Dallas, Texas. The mayor is a member of the Dallas City Council and leads its meetings. The current mayor is Eric Johnson, who started his first term in 2019. He is the 60th person to hold this position. Dallas uses a special system where the mayor is the official head of the city, but a city manager handles the daily operations.

What the Mayor Does in Dallas

Dallas uses a special type of government called a council-manager government. This means that even though the mayor is the official leader, a professional City Manager handles most of the city's day-to-day work. This is different from many other large cities where the mayor is in charge of everything.

The Mayor of Dallas has several key jobs:

  • They lead meetings of the City Council.
  • They represent Dallas at important events.
  • They speak for the city to other cities, states, and even countries.
  • Mayors often join other groups or committees to help Dallas.

History of Dallas Mayors

The job of Mayor of Dallas started in 1856 when the city created its first rules, called the Dallas City Charter. The first mayor was Dr. Samuel B. Pryor. Back then, mayors served for just one year. In 1876, the term changed to two years.

For a long time, most mayors only served one term. This changed with Winship C. Connor, who was mayor for three terms from 1887 to 1894. He helped develop the city's first water, power, and streetcar systems.

Dallas's government changed twice in big ways. In 1907, the city switched to a commission government. Stephen J. Hay was the first mayor under this new system. He helped create White Rock Lake to solve a water shortage. In 1930, the government changed again to the council-manager system used today. Tom Bradford was the first mayor under this system. He helped start the Bradford Memorial Hospital for Babies, which later became the Children's Medical Center Dallas. He was the first Dallas mayor to pass away while in office.

Woodall Rodgers was mayor from 1939 to 1947, during World War II. Dallas became a busy place making planes and weapons. Rodgers helped turn Dallas Love Field into a commercial airport. He also oversaw the building of the Mercantile National Bank Building, which was the only skyscraper built in the U.S. during the war. Today, the Woodall Rodgers Freeway is named after him.

Earle Cabell was mayor from 1961 to 1964. He was mayor when President John F. Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas. This event deeply affected the city's image.

After Cabell, Mayor J. Erik Jonsson worked hard to improve Dallas's reputation. He supported building the Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, the new Dallas City Hall, and the Dallas Convention Center. The Dallas Central Library is now named in his honor.

Wes Wise continued to improve the city's image from 1971 to 1976. When he left office early, Adlene Harrison became the acting mayor. She was the first female mayor of Dallas and the first female Jewish mayor in the United States. She later worked with environmental groups.

Ron Kirk was the first African-American mayor of Dallas, serving from 1995 to 2002. He worked for equality and social welfare, helped resolve issues between the City Council and the school board, and supported economic growth. He also oversaw the building of the American Airlines Center.

Laura Miller was the third female mayor. She helped change flight rules at Love Field Airport and put in place a citywide smoking ban. The next mayor, Tom Leppert, focused on fighting crime and developing a modern inland port. After him, Mike Rawlings was mayor during challenging times, including the 2014 Ebola outbreak and the 2016 shooting of Dallas police officers. He also oversaw the removal of Confederate monuments.

List of Dallas Mayors

This is a list of the people who have served as Mayor of Dallas. In Texas, elections for mayor are non-partisan, meaning candidates don't run as a specific political party. The party listed here is just for information.

# Mayor Term start Term end Terms   Party
1 Samuel B. Pryor 1856 1857 1 None
2 John McClannahan Crockett 1857 1858 1 Democratic
3 Isaac Naylor 1858 1858 1 None
4 A. D. Rice 1858 1859 1 None
5 John M. Crockett (Second term) 1859 1861 1 Democratic
6 Joshua Lafayette Smith 1861 1861 1 None
7 Thos. E. Sherwood 1861 1862 1 None
- Military governor (American Civil War). 1862 1865 None None
8 John M. Crockett (Third term) 1865 1866 1 Democratic
9 John W. Lane 1866 1866 1 Democratic
10 George W. Guess 1866 1868 1 None
11 Benjamin Long 1868 1870 1 None
12 Henry Ervay 1870 1872 1 None
13 Benjamin Long (Second term) 1872 1874 1 None
14 William Lewis Cabell 1874 1876 1 None
15 John D. Kerfoot 1876 1877 ½ None
16 William Lewis Cabell (Second term) 1877 1879 1 None
17 J. M. Thurmond 1879 1880 1 None
18 J. J. Good 1880 1881 ½ Democratic
19 J. W. Crowdus 1881 1883 1 None
20 William Lewis Cabell (Third term) 1883 1885 1 None
21 John Henry Brown 1885 1887 1 None
22 Winship C. Connor 1887 1894 3 None
23 Bryan T. Barry 1894 1895 ½ None
24 F. P. Holland 1895 1897 1 None
25 Bryan T. Barry (Second term) 1897 1898 1 None
26 John H. Traylor 1898 1900 2 None
27 Ben E. Cabell 1900 1904 4 None
28 Bryan T. Barry (Third term) 1904 1906 2 None
29 Curtis P. Smith 1906 1907 1 Democratic
30 Stephen J. Hay 1907 1911 2 Democratic
31 W. M. Holland 1911 1915 2 None
32 Henry D. Lindsley 1915 1917 1 Democratic
33 Joe E. Lawther 1917 1919 1 Democratic
34 Frank W. Wozencraft 1919 1921 1 Democratic
35 Sawnie R. Aldredge 1921 1923 1 Democratic
36 Louis Blaylock 1923 1927 2 None
37 R. E. Burt 1927 1929 1 None
38 J. Waddy Tate 1929 1931 1 None
39 Tom Bradford 1931 1932 ½ None
40 Charles E. Turner 1932 1935 Democratic
41 George Sergeant 1935 1937 1 Democratic
42 George Sprague 1937 1939 1 Democratic
43 Woodall Rodgers 1939 1947 4 None
44 J. R. Temple 1947 1949 1 Democratic
45 Wallace H. Savage 1949 1951 1 Democratic
46 Jean Baptiste Adoue 1951 1953 1 None
47 Robert L. Thornton 1953 1961 4 Democratic
48 Earle Cabell 1961 1964 Democratic
49 J. Erik Jonsson 1964 1971 None
50 Wes Wise 1971 1976 None
Acting (51) Adlene Harrison 1976 1976 less than 1 Democratic
51 (52) Robert Folsom 1976 1981 None
52 (53) Jack Wilson Evans 1981 1983 1 Republican
53 (54) Starke Taylor 1983 1987 2 Republican
54 (55) Annette Strauss 1987 1991 2 None
55 (56) Steve Bartlett 1991 1995 2 Republican
56 (57) Ron Kirk 1995 2001 Democratic
Acting (58) Mary Poss 2001 2002 less than 1 None
57 (59) Laura Miller 2002 2007 Democratic
58 (60) Tom Leppert 2007 2011 2 Republican
Acting (61) Dwaine Caraway 2011 2011 less than 1 Democratic
59 (62) Mike Rawlings 2011 2019 2 Democratic
60 (63) Eric Johnson 2019 2023 less than 2 Democratic
2023 incumbent Republican

See also

Images for kids

kids search engine
Mayor of Dallas Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.