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Little Carpathians facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Zaruby from plavecke podhradie
Little Carpathians around the Plavecký hrad Castle

The Little Carpathians or Lesser Carpathians are a mountain range that are about 100 kilometers long. They are found in the western part of Slovakia, between Bratislava and Nové Mesto nad Váhom, and in Northeastern Austria.

History

Stolna pri Perneku
Abandoned pyrite mine near Pernek

While being a low mountain range, the Little Carpathians were always considered a mountain barrier, often attaining a height of 500 meters, as they were surrounded by various lowlands, . In the past, various types of ore were mined in the Little Carpathians used for the production of gold, silver, antimony, manganese and pyrite.

During the Second World War, the Little Carpathians were the birthplace of the partisan group Janko Kráľ. Insurgency in the mountains lasted until the occupation by the Soviet Red Army in 1945.

Highest peaks

Image Slovak name Height Location & Notes
Zaruby peak.jpg
Záruby 767.4 meters AMSL
Above the village Smolenice
Vysoka summit 01.jpg
Vysoká 754.3 meters AMSL
Outside of the main ridge of the Little Carpathians, above the village Kuchyňa, summit offers extensive views
Rostun 01.jpg
Vápenná (Roštún) 752.2 meters AMSL
Features a 4-meter tall concrete observation obelisk built in 2003
Čertov kopec.jpg
Čertov kopec (vrch) 751.8 meters AMSL
Forested summit with no marked trails leading here
Veterlin01.jpg
Veterlín 723.5 meters AMSL
Havranica.jpg
Havranica 717.1 meters AMSL
Čelo, Malé Karpaty.jpg
Čelo 716.0 meters AMSL
Forested summit with no marked trails leading here
Vyhliadka na Veľkej Homoli.JPG
Veľká homoľa 709.2 meters AMSL
Since 2001, it features a 20 meters tall observation tower on the summit
Čmeľok.jpg
Čmeľok 709.0 meters AMSL
Features a military radar on the summit
Skalnatá.jpg
Skalnatá 704.2 meters AMSL
Offers extensive views

Tourism

The Little Carpathians are a popular tourist destination in Western Slovakia. The mountains are used for hiking, cycling, tramping, backpacking, automobile and motorcycle tourism, skiing, cross-country skiing ,and other winter sports. The mountain range contains a dense network of trails, and the recreational infrastructure is relatively well developed, especially in the south. The Little Carpathians are a popular destination for the inhabitants of Bratislava and other larger cities in the region.

Since the Middle Ages, the area has been known for its wines and wine-making traditions. Well known centers of local wine-making include Svätý Jur, Modra and Pezinok. The main tourist centers include the Slovak capital Bratislava, Pezinská Baba (halfway between Pezinok and Pernek) and Zochova chata (near Modra).

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Pequeños Cárpatos para niños

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