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Liu Cixin
Liu in 2017
Liu in 2017
Native name
刘慈欣
Born (1963-06-23) 23 June 1963 (age 62)
Beijing, China
Occupation
  • Science fiction writer
  • computer engineer
Alma mater North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Period 1989–present
Genre Science fiction
Notable works Remembrance of Earth's Past
Notable awards Galaxy Award; Hugo Award
Liu Cixin
Simplified Chinese 刘慈欣
Traditional Chinese 劉慈欣
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin Liú Cíxīn
IPA [li̯ǒu̯ tsʰɹ̩̌ɕín]

Liu Cixin (Chinese: 刘慈欣; pinyin: Liú Cíxīn, pronounced [li̯ǒu̯ tsʰɨ̌ɕín]; born 23 June 1963) is a famous Chinese computer engineer and science fiction writer. In English, his name is often written as Cixin Liu. Some of his fellow science fiction writers in China call him "Da Liu," which means "Big Liu."

He has won China's Galaxy Award nine times. He also received the 2015 Hugo Award for his novel The Three-Body Problem. In 2017, he won the Locus Award for his book Death's End. He is also a winner of the Chinese Nebula Award. Liu Cixin is a member of the China Science Writers Association. He is also the vice president of the Shanxi Writers Association.

About Liu Cixin

Liu Cixin was born on June 23, 1963, in Beijing, China. He grew up in Yangquan, Shanxi province. His parents worked in mines there. During a difficult time in China called the Cultural Revolution, he went to live in his family's old home in Luoshan County, Henan.

Liu finished his studies at the North China University of Water Conservancy and Electric Power in 1988. After graduating, he worked as a computer engineer. He worked at a power plant in Shanxi province.

Liu Cixin's Books

Liu Cixin's Hugo Awards
The Hugo Award trophy won by Liu Cixin

Liu Cixin has said that English authors George Orwell and Arthur C. Clarke greatly influenced his writing. His novel China 2185 was released in 1989. After this book, he was called the first "cyberpunk" Chinese author.

Liu's most famous work is The Three-Body Problem. It was first published in 2006. This book is the first part of a series called Remembrance of Earth's Past. An American author named Ken Liu translated the book into English in 2014. This English version won the 2015 Hugo Award for Best Novel. Over 1.2 million copies of the book were sold in China before it won the award. Liu Cixin became the first author from Asia to win the Hugo Award for Best Novel.

The third book in The Three-Body Problem series, Death's End, was also translated by Ken Liu in 2016. Death's End was a finalist for the 2017 Hugo Award for Best Novel. It also won a 2017 Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel.

Liu's Remembrance of Earth's Past series has been very popular. It is well-known in China and around the world. In 2012, Mo Yan, who won the Nobel Prize in Literature, praised Liu Cixin's amazing originality. Liu's stories often explore big ideas. These include social fairness, new scientific discoveries, and how humans impact the environment.

Books Made into Movies and TV Shows

Many of Liu Cixin's stories have been turned into movies and TV shows.

  • A TV series based on The Three-Body Problem was released in January 2023. This series was made by the Chinese video platform Tencent Video.
  • A movie version of The Three-Body Problem was filmed. However, its release was delayed.
  • The movie The Wandering Earth was released in China on February 5, 2019. This film was based on Liu's short story The Wandering Earth. It became the second highest-grossing film in China within two weeks.
  • The science-fiction comedy film Crazy Alien was adapted from his short story The Village Teacher. This movie earned a lot of money at the box office.
  • The US streaming platform Netflix announced in September 2020 that it would make an English-language series based on Liu's The Three-Body Problem trilogy. Liu Cixin worked as a consulting producer for this project. The Netflix TV show started filming in November 2021. It was released on March 21, 2024.
  • The Chinese video sharing website Bilibili released a series in November 2022. This series, called Rendezvous with the Future, explores the science in Liu Cixin's stories.

Films and TV Works

Year Work Type Role
2019 The Wandering Earth Movie Original, Executive Producer
2019 Crazy Alien Movie Original
2021 Earth Rescue Day (末日拯救) Movie Screenwriter
2022 Rendezvous with the Future TV series Main Interviewee
2023 Three-Body TV series Original
2023 The Wandering Earth 2 Movie Executive Producer
2024 3 Body Problem TV series Original, Consulting Producer

Personal Life

Liu Cixin is married and has a daughter. He generally prefers not to talk about politics. He has expressed that he believes stability is very important for China.

In his books, Liu Cixin sometimes includes parts that subtly question certain actions. For example, in the English translation of The Three-Body Problem, a difficult scene was moved to the very beginning of the book. His translator, Ken Liu, suggested this change. Liu Cixin agreed, saying that was how he originally wanted it. The Netflix TV show also starts with this scene.

Awards and Recognition

Liu Cixin has won many awards for his science fiction writing.

Year Title Award Category Result Ref
2001 带上她的眼睛 (With Her Eyes) Yinhe (Galaxy Award (China)) Awarded
2005 赡养人类 (Support Human Beings) Awarded
2006 三体 (The Three-Body Problem) Awarded
2015 赡养上帝 (¿Quién cuidará de los dioses?) Ignotus Awards Foreign Short Stories Nominated
三体 Hugo Award Best Novel Awarded
(The Three-Body Problem) John W. Campbell Memorial Award Nominated
Locus Award Best SF Novel Nominated
Nebula Award Best Novel Nominated
Prometheus Award Nominated
2017 Canopus Awards Nominated
(Die drei Sonnen) Kurd-Laßwitz-Preis Best Foreign SF work Awarded
(El problema de los tres cuerpos) Premio Ignotus Foreign Novel Awarded
(Le Problème à trois corps) Grand prix de l'Imaginaire Foreign Novel Nominated
死神永生 (Death's End) Dragon Award Best Science Fiction Novel Nominated
Hugo Award Best Novel Nominated
Locus Award Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel Awarded
2018 Arthur C. Clarke Award for ... Awarded
2019 (The Circle) Seiun Award Best Translated Short Story Awarded
2020 三体 (The Three-Body Problem) Best Translated Long Work Awarded
2021 三体II 黒暗森林 (The Dark Forest) Best Translated Long Work Awarded
2023 流浪地球 (The Wandering Earth) Best Translated Short Story Awarded

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Liu Cixin para niños

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