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Manawatū District facts for kids

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Manawatū District
Territorial authority district
Rongotea Community Centre and Library (2011)
Rongotea Community Centre and Library (2011)
Coat of arms of Manawatū District
Coat of arms
Manawatu DC.png
Country New Zealand
Region Manawatū-Whanganui
Wards Feilding
Rural
Seat Feilding
Area
 • Land 2,566.59 km2 (990.97 sq mi)
Population
 (June 2023)
 • Total 33,900
Time zone UTC+12 (NZST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+13 (NZDT)

Manawatū District is a territorial authority district in the Manawatū-Whanganui local government region in the North Island of New Zealand, administered by Manawatū District Council. It includes most of the area between the Manawatū River in the south and the Rangitīkei River in the north, stretching from slightly south of the settlement of Himatangi in the south, to just south of Mangaweka in the north, and from the Rangitīkei River to the top of the Ruahine Range in the east. It does not include the Foxton area and the mouth of the Manawatū River, or Palmerston North City (which includes Ashhurst). Its main town is Feilding. The district has an area of 2,624 km².

Name and geography

Manawatū is said to have been named by Hau, a great Māori explorer. As he pursued his wife, who had left him for another lover, along the south-west coast of the North Island, he came across and named river mouths, including Whanganui, Whangaehu and Rangitīkei according to events that befell him at the time. He then came across the mouth of the large, wide Manawatū River; awed by the sight and in fear he might not be able to cross it, he said, "Ka tū taku manawa" (My heart stands still).

The name Manawatū (often the Manawatu) also refers to the whole area centred on the Manawatū Plains, the floodplain of the Manawatū River, with Palmerston North as its principal city. Like some other areas of New Zealand such as Wairarapa and the King Country, the Manawatū in this sense has never had precisely defined boundaries, its extents determined largely by custom and preference. Always included are Palmerston North and all of today's Manawatū District, and usually included is that part of Horowhenua District lying north of Levin. Parts of Rangitikei and/or Tararua districts might also be included.

Demographics

Manawatū District covers 2,566.59 km2 (990.97 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 33,900 as of June 2023, with a density of 13.2 people per km2. Feilding, the council seat, has a population of 17,750, the only town with more than 1,000. Other towns and settlements include Halcombe, Himatangi Beach, Kimbolton, Pohangina, Rongotea, Sanson, and Tangimoana.

Historical population
Year Pop. ±% p.a.
2006 26,070 —    
2013 27,459 +0.74%
2018 30,165 +1.90%
2023 32,415 +1.45%
Ethnicities, 2023 Census
Ethnicity Population
New Zealand European
28,521
Māori
5,946
Pasifika
897
Asian
1,089
MELAA
144
Other
504

Manawatū District had a population of 32,415 in the 2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 2,250 people (7.5%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 4,956 people (18.0%) since the 2013 census. There were 13,464 dwellings. The median age was 41.0 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 6,483 people (20.0%) aged under 15 years, 5,217 (16.1%) aged 15 to 29, 14,406 (44.4%) aged 30 to 64, and 6,312 (19.5%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 88.0% European/Pākehā, 18.3% Māori, 2.8% Pasifika, 3.4% Asian, 0.4% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders, and 1.6% other. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

Manawatū District had a population of 30,165 at the 2018 New Zealand census. There were 11,193 households, comprising 14,943 males and 15,222 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.98 males per female.

The percentage of people born overseas was 10.6, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 52.4% had no religion, 35.4% were Christian, 1.1% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.4% were Hindu, 0.2% were Muslim, 0.3% were Buddhist and 1.6% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 3,657 (15.3%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 5,595 (23.4%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $32,400, compared with $31,800 nationally. 3,549 people (14.9%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 12,321 (51.6%) people were employed full-time, 3,498 (14.6%) were part-time, and 726 (3.0%) were unemployed.

Individual statistical areas (2018 boundaries)
Name Area (km2) Population Density (per km2) Households Median age Median income
Northern Manawatu Rural Ward 1,904.36 6,588 3.46 2,337 42.7 years $36,900
Southern Manawatu Rural Ward 638.59 7,779 12.18 2,871 41.1 years $36,500
Feilding Ward 23.79 15,798 664.06 5,985 40.8 years $28,900
New Zealand 37.4 years $31,800

Tourism

St.Andrews Combined Church and hall, Bainesse, Manawatu
St. Andrews Combined Church and hall, Bainesse, Manawatū

The Manawatū district includes both plains and hills, and is visited by cyclists and others for the views of the Central North Island volcanoes on clear days. The western coast has swimming beaches and large dunes, while the Ruahine Ranges in the east has walking tracks and views over the district from the Wharite mountain or from the Saddle Road.

In the middle of the district is Feilding, with its saleyards, equestrian and motorsport venue (Manfeild), boutique shopping and historical landmarks and collections.

The Royal New Zealand Air Force's main base, RNZAF Base Ohakea, is in Manawatū.

Schools

Secondary:

  • Feilding High School, Feilding
  • Hato Paora College, Cheltenham

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Distrito de Manawatu para niños

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