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McCoy Brook Formation
Stratigraphic range: Hettangian-Sinemurian
McCoyBrookFm-Breccia.jpg
Breccia in the McCoy Brook Formation (Jurassic), Wasson's Bluff, Nova Scotia.
Type Geological formation
Unit of Newark Supergroup
 Meriden Group
Sub-units Scots Bay Member
Underlies Erosional top
Overlies North Mountain Basalt
Thickness more than 230 m (750 ft)
Location
Coordinates 45°24′N 64°12′W / 45.4°N 64.2°W / 45.4; -64.2
Approximate paleocoordinates 27°24′N 13°18′W / 27.4°N 13.3°W / 27.4; -13.3
Region  Nova Scotia
Country  Canada
Extent Bay of Fundy
Type section
Named for McCoy Brook, Nova Scotia

The McCoy Brook Formation is a geological formation dating to roughly between 200 and 190 million years ago and covering the Hettangian to Sinemurian stages. The McCoy Brook Formation is found in outcrops around the Bay of Fundy, Nova Scotia.

Agen

The McCoy Brook Formation rests on the North Mountain Basalt, one of the volcanic flows associated with the TriassicJurassic boundary in the Newark Supergroup. The base of the McCoy Brook Formation is probably within 100,000 to 200,000 years of the boundary.

Scots Bay Member

This thin unit (9 m) of lacustrine sediments is preserved in six small synclinal outcrops around Scots Bay on the west side of the Blomidon Peninsula. Originally named as the Scots Bay Formation, it is now correlated with the lowermost part of the McCoy Brook Formation, where it is referred to as the Scots Bay Member.

Fossil content

Sharks

Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.
Sharks
Name Species Location Stratigraphic position Notes
cf. Hybodus None designated A hybodont shark, found in lacustrine limestone and lacustrine basalt aggregate
Hybodus NT
Two Hybodus

Ray-finned fish

Ray-finned fish
Name Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Images
 ?Redfieldiid None designated Scales and skull bones Found in lacustrine limestone and lacustrine basalt aggregate
aff. Semionotus sp. None designated Found in lacustrine limestone, lacustrine basalt aggregate, and lacustrine mudstone
Semionotus
Semionotus

Synapsids

Synapsids
Name Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes
Pachygenelus cf. P. monus A tritheledontid cynodont, found in fluvio-lacustrine sandstone and mudstone, and basalt agglomerate
Pachygenelus
Pachygenelus
Oligokyphus sp. Fragment of a right Dentary. A tritheledontid cynodont, found in the layers of the Scots Bay member.
Oligokyphus BW
Oligokyphus
Tritylodontidae unnamed Right humerus A tritylodontid cynodont, found in the layers of the Scots Bay member.
Cynodontia unnamed Partial right unla A cynodont, found in the layers of the Scots Bay member.
Cynodontia unnamed Proximal portion of a right ischium. A cynodont, found in the layers of the Scots Bay member.

Sphenodonts

Sphenodonts
Name Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes

Clevosaurus

C. bairdi Wasson Bluff Lower McCoy Brook Formation Partial skulls and jaws, isolated cranial bones, partial postcranium, postcranial bones A sphenodontian of relatively small size, found in fluvio-lacustrine sandstone and mudstone, and basalt agglomerate

Crocodyliforms

Protosuchidae
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Images
Protosuchus P. micmac Wasson Bluff Lower McCoy Brook Formation Partial lower jaw, several other skull bones Found in fluvio-lacustrine sandstone and mudstone, and basalt agglomerate
Protosuchus BW
Protosuchus
Sphenosuchid indeterminate A maxilla Found in fluvio-lacustrine sandstone and mudstone, and basalt agglomerate

Dinosaurs

Ornithischia

Ornithischians
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes
Ornithischia indet. ("Fabrosauridae" indet.) Indeterminate Teeth Found in fluvio-lacustrine sandstone and mudstone, and basalt agglomerate

Sauropodomorpha

Sauropodomorph dinosaurs
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Images
Fendusaurus F. eldoni Several partial skeletons Although long assigned to Ammosaurus, the material actually represents a new genus and species; found in fluvio-lacustrine sandstone and mudstone, and basalt agglomerate

Ichnotaxa

Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.
Ichnotaxa
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Images
Anomoepus A. scambus Footprints Found in fluvio-lacustrine sandstone and mudstone
Batrachopus sp. None designated Footprints Found in fluvio-lacustrine sandstone and mudstone
Grallator sp. None designated Footprints Found in fluvio-lacustrine sandstone and mudstone
Grallatorgrs
Grallator
Otozoum O. moodi Footprints Found in fluvio-lacustrine sandstone and mudstone
Otozoum tracks
Otozoum

See also

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