McDowell Mountains facts for kids
Quick facts for kids McDowell Mountains |
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![]() Thompson Peak and foothills – a wash with Palo Verde trees and Saguaros
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Highest point | |
Peak | East End |
Elevation | 4,057 ft (1,237 m) |
Dimensions | |
Length | 25 mi (40 km) (NNW x SSE)-curves to southeast |
Geography | |
Country | United States |
State | Arizona |
Regions | (south perimeter)-Arizona transition zone (northeast perimeter)-Sonoran Desert |
County | Maricopa |
Range coordinates | 33°39′N 111°49′W / 33.650°N 111.817°W |
Borders on | New River Mountains-NNW Mazatzal Mountains-NNE & E Verde River-E Salt River (Arizona)-SE & S Phoenix metro region-W, SW & S |
The McDowell Mountain Range is a beautiful group of mountains. You can find them about 20 miles northeast of downtown Phoenix, Arizona. Many people in Phoenix can see these mountains from their homes! The Yavapai people call this range Wi:kajasa.
These mountains were formed nearly five million years ago. They are made of ancient rock and soil called Miocene deposits. The McDowell Mountains share their edges with cities like Fountain Hills and Scottsdale. They also border Maricopa County.
Scottsdale has turned its part of the McDowell Mountains into a special preserve. This means the land is protected. They have also created many trails for hiking and exploring. This was done with help from the McDowell Sonoran Conservancy. This group started in 1991 to help protect the mountains.
The tallest point in the McDowells is East End. It stands tall at 4,069 feet (1,240 meters). For the Yavapai people, these mountains are a very important and sacred place.
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Exploring the McDowell Mountains
The McDowell Mountains stretch from Saddleback Mountain in the south to Granite Mountain in the north. They are home to famous spots like Pinnacle Peak and Tom's Thumb. These are popular places for hikers and climbers.
Sometimes, maps show Mt. McDowell as part of this range. People in Phoenix often call Mt. McDowell "Red Mountain." It's important not to confuse it with McDowell Peak, which is a different summit within the range.
Popular Peaks to See
The McDowell Mountains have several notable peaks. Each one offers unique views and challenges for adventurers.
- East End (Arizona)
- Thompson Peak (Arizona)
- McDowell Peak
- Sunrise Peak
- Rock Knob
Protecting the Mountains
The McDowell Sonoran Conservancy plays a big role here. They work hard to protect the desert plants and animals. They also help maintain the many trails for everyone to enjoy. This preserve helps keep the natural beauty of the area safe for the future.