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Mill Creek (San Bernardino County) facts for kids

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Mill Creek
Mill Creek (San Bernardino County).jpg
Mill Creek (San Bernardino County) is located in California
Mill Creek (San Bernardino County)
Location of Mill Creek in California
Country United States
State California
City Forest Falls
Physical characteristics
Main source San Bernardino Mountains
San Bernardino National Forest
8,207 ft (2,501 m)
34°04′36″N 116°50′38″W / 34.07667°N 116.84389°W / 34.07667; -116.84389
River mouth Santa Ana River
Near Mentone
1,686 ft (514 m)
34°05′27″N 117°07′11″W / 34.09083°N 117.11972°W / 34.09083; -117.11972
Length 17.8 mi (28.6 km)

Mill Creek is a stream about 17.8 miles (28.6 km) long. It starts high up in the San Bernardino Mountains in San Bernardino County, California. It is like a smaller river that flows into a bigger one, called the Santa Ana River. They meet just after the upper Santa Ana Canyon.

Part of Mill Creek flows through the San Bernardino National Forest. Its very beginning, called the headwaters, is in the San Gorgonio Wilderness.

About Mill Creek

Mill Creek is in much better shape than the lower parts of the Santa Ana River area. This is because the land around Mill Creek is less developed. It does not have as many cities or buildings.

Making Electricity

Even though it's a natural stream, Mill Creek has three power plants. These plants are owned by Southern California Edison. They use the water from the creek to make electricity.

One of these plants, Mill Creek No. 1 Hydroelectric Plant, is very special. It was built near Redlands, California in 1893. This plant was one of the first in the United States to use a special type of electricity called three-phase alternating current. It was designed by a person named Almarian Decker.

Challenges for the Creek

Sometimes, the streambed of Mill Creek can become completely dry in certain spots. This means there is no water flowing there.

Also, large walls called levees were built along the creek. The United States Army Corps of Engineers built them after a big flood. These walls changed the natural areas along the river where plants and animals live. This natural area is called the riparian zone.

Another problem is that fish have trouble swimming up the creek. The poor conditions downstream in the Santa Ana River make it hard for fish to travel to Mill Creek to lay their eggs. This is important for their life cycle.

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