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Montana 139
Montana Indian Reserve No. 139
A map of the province of Alberta showing 80 counties and 145 small Indian reserves. One is highlighted with a red circle.
Location in Alberta
First Nation Montana
Treaty 6
Country Canada
Province Alberta
Municipal district Ponoka
Area
 • Total 2,824.8 ha (6,980.2 acre)
Population
 (2016)
 • Total 630

Montana 139 is a special area of land called an Indian reserve. It belongs to the Montana First Nation in Alberta, Canada. You can find it in Ponoka County, about 24 kilometers south of Wetaskiwin.

In 2016, about 630 people lived on Montana 139. They lived in 137 homes. This land is an important part of the Maskwacis community.

What is an Indian Reserve?

An Indian reserve is land that the Canadian government set aside for the use of First Nations people. These lands are for the exclusive use of a specific First Nation. They help preserve their culture and way of life.

Where is Montana 139 Located?

Montana 139 is in the province of Alberta, Canada. It is part of Ponoka County. The reserve is found south of a city called Wetaskiwin.

The Montana First Nation

The Montana First Nation is one of many Indigenous groups in Canada. They are a part of the larger Cree people. The reserve, Montana 139, is their home and a place where their community gathers.

Sharing Land: Pigeon Lake 138A

The Montana First Nation also shares another reserve called Pigeon Lake 138A. This land is shared with three other First Nations. These nations are the Ermineskin First Nation, the Louis Bull First Nation, and the Samson Cree Nation. Sharing land helps these communities work together.

The Maskwacis Community

Montana 139 is a key part of the Maskwacis community. Maskwacis is a group of four Cree First Nations. These nations are the Montana, Ermineskin, Louis Bull, and Samson First Nations. They are all located close to each other in Alberta.

Importance of Maskwacis

The Maskwacis community is important for many reasons. It helps these First Nations keep their traditions alive. It also allows them to share resources and support each other. They often work together on projects and events.

Treaties and First Nations

The Montana First Nation is connected to Treaty 6. Treaties are agreements between First Nations and the Canadian government. These agreements were made a long time ago. They set out rights and responsibilities for both sides.

What is Treaty 6?

Treaty 6 was signed in the late 1800s. It covers a large area of land in Alberta and Saskatchewan. This treaty is important because it recognized the rights of the Cree and other First Nations. It also set aside reserve lands like Montana 139.

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